b.liu | e958203 | 2025-04-17 19:18:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright © 2008-2018 Intel Corporation |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a |
| 5 | * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), |
| 6 | * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation |
| 7 | * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, |
| 8 | * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the |
| 9 | * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
| 10 | * |
| 11 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next |
| 12 | * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the |
| 13 | * Software. |
| 14 | * |
| 15 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
| 16 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
| 17 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL |
| 18 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
| 19 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING |
| 20 | * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS |
| 21 | * IN THE SOFTWARE. |
| 22 | * |
| 23 | */ |
| 24 | |
| 25 | #ifndef I915_REQUEST_H |
| 26 | #define I915_REQUEST_H |
| 27 | |
| 28 | #include <linux/dma-fence.h> |
| 29 | #include <linux/irq_work.h> |
| 30 | #include <linux/lockdep.h> |
| 31 | |
| 32 | #include "gt/intel_context_types.h" |
| 33 | #include "gt/intel_engine_types.h" |
| 34 | |
| 35 | #include "i915_gem.h" |
| 36 | #include "i915_scheduler.h" |
| 37 | #include "i915_selftest.h" |
| 38 | #include "i915_sw_fence.h" |
| 39 | |
| 40 | #include <uapi/drm/i915_drm.h> |
| 41 | |
| 42 | struct drm_file; |
| 43 | struct drm_i915_gem_object; |
| 44 | struct i915_request; |
| 45 | struct intel_timeline; |
| 46 | struct intel_timeline_cacheline; |
| 47 | |
| 48 | struct i915_capture_list { |
| 49 | struct i915_capture_list *next; |
| 50 | struct i915_vma *vma; |
| 51 | }; |
| 52 | |
| 53 | enum { |
| 54 | /* |
| 55 | * I915_FENCE_FLAG_ACTIVE - this request is currently submitted to HW. |
| 56 | * |
| 57 | * Set by __i915_request_submit() on handing over to HW, and cleared |
| 58 | * by __i915_request_unsubmit() if we preempt this request. |
| 59 | * |
| 60 | * Finally cleared for consistency on retiring the request, when |
| 61 | * we know the HW is no longer running this request. |
| 62 | * |
| 63 | * See i915_request_is_active() |
| 64 | */ |
| 65 | I915_FENCE_FLAG_ACTIVE = DMA_FENCE_FLAG_USER_BITS, |
| 66 | |
| 67 | /* |
| 68 | * I915_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNAL - this request is currently on signal_list |
| 69 | * |
| 70 | * Internal bookkeeping used by the breadcrumb code to track when |
| 71 | * a request is on the various signal_list. |
| 72 | */ |
| 73 | I915_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNAL, |
| 74 | }; |
| 75 | |
| 76 | /** |
| 77 | * Request queue structure. |
| 78 | * |
| 79 | * The request queue allows us to note sequence numbers that have been emitted |
| 80 | * and may be associated with active buffers to be retired. |
| 81 | * |
| 82 | * By keeping this list, we can avoid having to do questionable sequence |
| 83 | * number comparisons on buffer last_read|write_seqno. It also allows an |
| 84 | * emission time to be associated with the request for tracking how far ahead |
| 85 | * of the GPU the submission is. |
| 86 | * |
| 87 | * When modifying this structure be very aware that we perform a lockless |
| 88 | * RCU lookup of it that may race against reallocation of the struct |
| 89 | * from the slab freelist. We intentionally do not zero the structure on |
| 90 | * allocation so that the lookup can use the dangling pointers (and is |
| 91 | * cogniscent that those pointers may be wrong). Instead, everything that |
| 92 | * needs to be initialised must be done so explicitly. |
| 93 | * |
| 94 | * The requests are reference counted. |
| 95 | */ |
| 96 | struct i915_request { |
| 97 | struct dma_fence fence; |
| 98 | spinlock_t lock; |
| 99 | |
| 100 | /** On Which ring this request was generated */ |
| 101 | struct drm_i915_private *i915; |
| 102 | |
| 103 | /** |
| 104 | * Context and ring buffer related to this request |
| 105 | * Contexts are refcounted, so when this request is associated with a |
| 106 | * context, we must increment the context's refcount, to guarantee that |
| 107 | * it persists while any request is linked to it. Requests themselves |
| 108 | * are also refcounted, so the request will only be freed when the last |
| 109 | * reference to it is dismissed, and the code in |
| 110 | * i915_request_free() will then decrement the refcount on the |
| 111 | * context. |
| 112 | */ |
| 113 | struct i915_gem_context *gem_context; |
| 114 | struct intel_engine_cs *engine; |
| 115 | struct intel_context *hw_context; |
| 116 | struct intel_ring *ring; |
| 117 | struct intel_timeline *timeline; |
| 118 | struct list_head signal_link; |
| 119 | |
| 120 | /* |
| 121 | * The rcu epoch of when this request was allocated. Used to judiciously |
| 122 | * apply backpressure on future allocations to ensure that under |
| 123 | * mempressure there is sufficient RCU ticks for us to reclaim our |
| 124 | * RCU protected slabs. |
| 125 | */ |
| 126 | unsigned long rcustate; |
| 127 | |
| 128 | /* |
| 129 | * We pin the timeline->mutex while constructing the request to |
| 130 | * ensure that no caller accidentally drops it during construction. |
| 131 | * The timeline->mutex must be held to ensure that only this caller |
| 132 | * can use the ring and manipulate the associated timeline during |
| 133 | * construction. |
| 134 | */ |
| 135 | struct pin_cookie cookie; |
| 136 | |
| 137 | /* |
| 138 | * Fences for the various phases in the request's lifetime. |
| 139 | * |
| 140 | * The submit fence is used to await upon all of the request's |
| 141 | * dependencies. When it is signaled, the request is ready to run. |
| 142 | * It is used by the driver to then queue the request for execution. |
| 143 | */ |
| 144 | struct i915_sw_fence submit; |
| 145 | union { |
| 146 | wait_queue_entry_t submitq; |
| 147 | struct i915_sw_dma_fence_cb dmaq; |
| 148 | }; |
| 149 | struct list_head execute_cb; |
| 150 | struct i915_sw_fence semaphore; |
| 151 | struct irq_work semaphore_work; |
| 152 | |
| 153 | /* |
| 154 | * A list of everyone we wait upon, and everyone who waits upon us. |
| 155 | * Even though we will not be submitted to the hardware before the |
| 156 | * submit fence is signaled (it waits for all external events as well |
| 157 | * as our own requests), the scheduler still needs to know the |
| 158 | * dependency tree for the lifetime of the request (from execbuf |
| 159 | * to retirement), i.e. bidirectional dependency information for the |
| 160 | * request not tied to individual fences. |
| 161 | */ |
| 162 | struct i915_sched_node sched; |
| 163 | struct i915_dependency dep; |
| 164 | intel_engine_mask_t execution_mask; |
| 165 | |
| 166 | /* |
| 167 | * A convenience pointer to the current breadcrumb value stored in |
| 168 | * the HW status page (or our timeline's local equivalent). The full |
| 169 | * path would be rq->hw_context->ring->timeline->hwsp_seqno. |
| 170 | */ |
| 171 | const u32 *hwsp_seqno; |
| 172 | |
| 173 | /* |
| 174 | * If we need to access the timeline's seqno for this request in |
| 175 | * another request, we need to keep a read reference to this associated |
| 176 | * cacheline, so that we do not free and recycle it before the foreign |
| 177 | * observers have completed. Hence, we keep a pointer to the cacheline |
| 178 | * inside the timeline's HWSP vma, but it is only valid while this |
| 179 | * request has not completed and guarded by the timeline mutex. |
| 180 | */ |
| 181 | struct intel_timeline_cacheline *hwsp_cacheline; |
| 182 | |
| 183 | /** Position in the ring of the start of the request */ |
| 184 | u32 head; |
| 185 | |
| 186 | /** Position in the ring of the start of the user packets */ |
| 187 | u32 infix; |
| 188 | |
| 189 | /** |
| 190 | * Position in the ring of the start of the postfix. |
| 191 | * This is required to calculate the maximum available ring space |
| 192 | * without overwriting the postfix. |
| 193 | */ |
| 194 | u32 postfix; |
| 195 | |
| 196 | /** Position in the ring of the end of the whole request */ |
| 197 | u32 tail; |
| 198 | |
| 199 | /** Position in the ring of the end of any workarounds after the tail */ |
| 200 | u32 wa_tail; |
| 201 | |
| 202 | /** Preallocate space in the ring for the emitting the request */ |
| 203 | u32 reserved_space; |
| 204 | |
| 205 | /** Batch buffer related to this request if any (used for |
| 206 | * error state dump only). |
| 207 | */ |
| 208 | struct i915_vma *batch; |
| 209 | /** |
| 210 | * Additional buffers requested by userspace to be captured upon |
| 211 | * a GPU hang. The vma/obj on this list are protected by their |
| 212 | * active reference - all objects on this list must also be |
| 213 | * on the active_list (of their final request). |
| 214 | */ |
| 215 | struct i915_capture_list *capture_list; |
| 216 | struct list_head active_list; |
| 217 | |
| 218 | /** Time at which this request was emitted, in jiffies. */ |
| 219 | unsigned long emitted_jiffies; |
| 220 | |
| 221 | unsigned long flags; |
| 222 | #define I915_REQUEST_WAITBOOST BIT(0) |
| 223 | #define I915_REQUEST_NOPREEMPT BIT(1) |
| 224 | |
| 225 | /** timeline->request entry for this request */ |
| 226 | struct list_head link; |
| 227 | |
| 228 | struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv; |
| 229 | /** file_priv list entry for this request */ |
| 230 | struct list_head client_link; |
| 231 | |
| 232 | I915_SELFTEST_DECLARE(struct { |
| 233 | struct list_head link; |
| 234 | unsigned long delay; |
| 235 | } mock;) |
| 236 | }; |
| 237 | |
| 238 | #define I915_FENCE_GFP (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL | __GFP_NOWARN) |
| 239 | |
| 240 | extern const struct dma_fence_ops i915_fence_ops; |
| 241 | |
| 242 | static inline bool dma_fence_is_i915(const struct dma_fence *fence) |
| 243 | { |
| 244 | return fence->ops == &i915_fence_ops; |
| 245 | } |
| 246 | |
| 247 | struct i915_request * __must_check |
| 248 | __i915_request_create(struct intel_context *ce, gfp_t gfp); |
| 249 | struct i915_request * __must_check |
| 250 | i915_request_create(struct intel_context *ce); |
| 251 | |
| 252 | struct i915_request *__i915_request_commit(struct i915_request *request); |
| 253 | void __i915_request_queue(struct i915_request *rq, |
| 254 | const struct i915_sched_attr *attr); |
| 255 | |
| 256 | void i915_request_retire_upto(struct i915_request *rq); |
| 257 | |
| 258 | static inline struct i915_request * |
| 259 | to_request(struct dma_fence *fence) |
| 260 | { |
| 261 | /* We assume that NULL fence/request are interoperable */ |
| 262 | BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct i915_request, fence) != 0); |
| 263 | GEM_BUG_ON(fence && !dma_fence_is_i915(fence)); |
| 264 | return container_of(fence, struct i915_request, fence); |
| 265 | } |
| 266 | |
| 267 | static inline struct i915_request * |
| 268 | i915_request_get(struct i915_request *rq) |
| 269 | { |
| 270 | return to_request(dma_fence_get(&rq->fence)); |
| 271 | } |
| 272 | |
| 273 | static inline struct i915_request * |
| 274 | i915_request_get_rcu(struct i915_request *rq) |
| 275 | { |
| 276 | return to_request(dma_fence_get_rcu(&rq->fence)); |
| 277 | } |
| 278 | |
| 279 | static inline void |
| 280 | i915_request_put(struct i915_request *rq) |
| 281 | { |
| 282 | dma_fence_put(&rq->fence); |
| 283 | } |
| 284 | |
| 285 | int i915_request_await_object(struct i915_request *to, |
| 286 | struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, |
| 287 | bool write); |
| 288 | int i915_request_await_dma_fence(struct i915_request *rq, |
| 289 | struct dma_fence *fence); |
| 290 | int i915_request_await_execution(struct i915_request *rq, |
| 291 | struct dma_fence *fence, |
| 292 | void (*hook)(struct i915_request *rq, |
| 293 | struct dma_fence *signal)); |
| 294 | |
| 295 | void i915_request_add(struct i915_request *rq); |
| 296 | |
| 297 | bool __i915_request_submit(struct i915_request *request); |
| 298 | void i915_request_submit(struct i915_request *request); |
| 299 | |
| 300 | void i915_request_skip(struct i915_request *request, int error); |
| 301 | |
| 302 | void __i915_request_unsubmit(struct i915_request *request); |
| 303 | void i915_request_unsubmit(struct i915_request *request); |
| 304 | |
| 305 | /* Note: part of the intel_breadcrumbs family */ |
| 306 | bool i915_request_enable_breadcrumb(struct i915_request *request); |
| 307 | void i915_request_cancel_breadcrumb(struct i915_request *request); |
| 308 | |
| 309 | long i915_request_wait(struct i915_request *rq, |
| 310 | unsigned int flags, |
| 311 | long timeout) |
| 312 | __attribute__((nonnull(1))); |
| 313 | #define I915_WAIT_INTERRUPTIBLE BIT(0) |
| 314 | #define I915_WAIT_LOCKED BIT(1) /* struct_mutex held, handle GPU reset */ |
| 315 | #define I915_WAIT_PRIORITY BIT(2) /* small priority bump for the request */ |
| 316 | #define I915_WAIT_ALL BIT(3) /* used by i915_gem_object_wait() */ |
| 317 | #define I915_WAIT_FOR_IDLE_BOOST BIT(4) |
| 318 | |
| 319 | static inline bool i915_request_signaled(const struct i915_request *rq) |
| 320 | { |
| 321 | /* The request may live longer than its HWSP, so check flags first! */ |
| 322 | return test_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &rq->fence.flags); |
| 323 | } |
| 324 | |
| 325 | static inline bool i915_request_is_active(const struct i915_request *rq) |
| 326 | { |
| 327 | return test_bit(I915_FENCE_FLAG_ACTIVE, &rq->fence.flags); |
| 328 | } |
| 329 | |
| 330 | /** |
| 331 | * Returns true if seq1 is later than seq2. |
| 332 | */ |
| 333 | static inline bool i915_seqno_passed(u32 seq1, u32 seq2) |
| 334 | { |
| 335 | return (s32)(seq1 - seq2) >= 0; |
| 336 | } |
| 337 | |
| 338 | static inline u32 __hwsp_seqno(const struct i915_request *rq) |
| 339 | { |
| 340 | return READ_ONCE(*rq->hwsp_seqno); |
| 341 | } |
| 342 | |
| 343 | /** |
| 344 | * hwsp_seqno - the current breadcrumb value in the HW status page |
| 345 | * @rq: the request, to chase the relevant HW status page |
| 346 | * |
| 347 | * The emphasis in naming here is that hwsp_seqno() is not a property of the |
| 348 | * request, but an indication of the current HW state (associated with this |
| 349 | * request). Its value will change as the GPU executes more requests. |
| 350 | * |
| 351 | * Returns the current breadcrumb value in the associated HW status page (or |
| 352 | * the local timeline's equivalent) for this request. The request itself |
| 353 | * has the associated breadcrumb value of rq->fence.seqno, when the HW |
| 354 | * status page has that breadcrumb or later, this request is complete. |
| 355 | */ |
| 356 | static inline u32 hwsp_seqno(const struct i915_request *rq) |
| 357 | { |
| 358 | u32 seqno; |
| 359 | |
| 360 | rcu_read_lock(); /* the HWSP may be freed at runtime */ |
| 361 | seqno = __hwsp_seqno(rq); |
| 362 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
| 363 | |
| 364 | return seqno; |
| 365 | } |
| 366 | |
| 367 | static inline bool __i915_request_has_started(const struct i915_request *rq) |
| 368 | { |
| 369 | return i915_seqno_passed(hwsp_seqno(rq), rq->fence.seqno - 1); |
| 370 | } |
| 371 | |
| 372 | /** |
| 373 | * i915_request_started - check if the request has begun being executed |
| 374 | * @rq: the request |
| 375 | * |
| 376 | * If the timeline is not using initial breadcrumbs, a request is |
| 377 | * considered started if the previous request on its timeline (i.e. |
| 378 | * context) has been signaled. |
| 379 | * |
| 380 | * If the timeline is using semaphores, it will also be emitting an |
| 381 | * "initial breadcrumb" after the semaphores are complete and just before |
| 382 | * it began executing the user payload. A request can therefore be active |
| 383 | * on the HW and not yet started as it is still busywaiting on its |
| 384 | * dependencies (via HW semaphores). |
| 385 | * |
| 386 | * If the request has started, its dependencies will have been signaled |
| 387 | * (either by fences or by semaphores) and it will have begun processing |
| 388 | * the user payload. |
| 389 | * |
| 390 | * However, even if a request has started, it may have been preempted and |
| 391 | * so no longer active, or it may have already completed. |
| 392 | * |
| 393 | * See also i915_request_is_active(). |
| 394 | * |
| 395 | * Returns true if the request has begun executing the user payload, or |
| 396 | * has completed: |
| 397 | */ |
| 398 | static inline bool i915_request_started(const struct i915_request *rq) |
| 399 | { |
| 400 | if (i915_request_signaled(rq)) |
| 401 | return true; |
| 402 | |
| 403 | /* Remember: started but may have since been preempted! */ |
| 404 | return __i915_request_has_started(rq); |
| 405 | } |
| 406 | |
| 407 | /** |
| 408 | * i915_request_is_running - check if the request may actually be executing |
| 409 | * @rq: the request |
| 410 | * |
| 411 | * Returns true if the request is currently submitted to hardware, has passed |
| 412 | * its start point (i.e. the context is setup and not busywaiting). Note that |
| 413 | * it may no longer be running by the time the function returns! |
| 414 | */ |
| 415 | static inline bool i915_request_is_running(const struct i915_request *rq) |
| 416 | { |
| 417 | if (!i915_request_is_active(rq)) |
| 418 | return false; |
| 419 | |
| 420 | return __i915_request_has_started(rq); |
| 421 | } |
| 422 | |
| 423 | static inline bool i915_request_completed(const struct i915_request *rq) |
| 424 | { |
| 425 | if (i915_request_signaled(rq)) |
| 426 | return true; |
| 427 | |
| 428 | return i915_seqno_passed(hwsp_seqno(rq), rq->fence.seqno); |
| 429 | } |
| 430 | |
| 431 | static inline void i915_request_mark_complete(struct i915_request *rq) |
| 432 | { |
| 433 | rq->hwsp_seqno = (u32 *)&rq->fence.seqno; /* decouple from HWSP */ |
| 434 | } |
| 435 | |
| 436 | static inline bool i915_request_has_waitboost(const struct i915_request *rq) |
| 437 | { |
| 438 | return rq->flags & I915_REQUEST_WAITBOOST; |
| 439 | } |
| 440 | |
| 441 | static inline bool i915_request_has_nopreempt(const struct i915_request *rq) |
| 442 | { |
| 443 | /* Preemption should only be disabled very rarely */ |
| 444 | return unlikely(rq->flags & I915_REQUEST_NOPREEMPT); |
| 445 | } |
| 446 | |
| 447 | bool i915_retire_requests(struct drm_i915_private *i915); |
| 448 | |
| 449 | #endif /* I915_REQUEST_H */ |