b.liu | e958203 | 2025-04-17 19:18:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT |
| 2 | /* |
| 3 | * Copyright 2016 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a |
| 6 | * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the |
| 7 | * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including |
| 8 | * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, |
| 9 | * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to |
| 10 | * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to |
| 11 | * the following conditions: |
| 12 | * |
| 13 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the |
| 14 | * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions |
| 15 | * of the Software. |
| 16 | * |
| 17 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
| 18 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
| 19 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL |
| 20 | * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, |
| 21 | * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR |
| 22 | * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE |
| 23 | * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
| 24 | * |
| 25 | */ |
| 26 | |
| 27 | #include <linux/frame.h> |
| 28 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 29 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 30 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
| 31 | |
| 32 | #include <asm/hypervisor.h> |
| 33 | |
| 34 | #include "vmwgfx_drv.h" |
| 35 | #include "vmwgfx_msg.h" |
| 36 | |
| 37 | #define MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS 0x0001 |
| 38 | #define MESSAGE_STATUS_DORECV 0x0002 |
| 39 | #define MESSAGE_STATUS_CPT 0x0010 |
| 40 | #define MESSAGE_STATUS_HB 0x0080 |
| 41 | |
| 42 | #define RPCI_PROTOCOL_NUM 0x49435052 |
| 43 | #define GUESTMSG_FLAG_COOKIE 0x80000000 |
| 44 | |
| 45 | #define RETRIES 3 |
| 46 | |
| 47 | #define VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC 0x564D5868 |
| 48 | |
| 49 | #define VMW_PORT_CMD_MSG 30 |
| 50 | #define VMW_PORT_CMD_HB_MSG 0 |
| 51 | #define VMW_PORT_CMD_OPEN_CHANNEL (MSG_TYPE_OPEN << 16 | VMW_PORT_CMD_MSG) |
| 52 | #define VMW_PORT_CMD_CLOSE_CHANNEL (MSG_TYPE_CLOSE << 16 | VMW_PORT_CMD_MSG) |
| 53 | #define VMW_PORT_CMD_SENDSIZE (MSG_TYPE_SENDSIZE << 16 | VMW_PORT_CMD_MSG) |
| 54 | #define VMW_PORT_CMD_RECVSIZE (MSG_TYPE_RECVSIZE << 16 | VMW_PORT_CMD_MSG) |
| 55 | #define VMW_PORT_CMD_RECVSTATUS (MSG_TYPE_RECVSTATUS << 16 | VMW_PORT_CMD_MSG) |
| 56 | |
| 57 | #define HIGH_WORD(X) ((X & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16) |
| 58 | |
| 59 | static u32 vmw_msg_enabled = 1; |
| 60 | |
| 61 | enum rpc_msg_type { |
| 62 | MSG_TYPE_OPEN, |
| 63 | MSG_TYPE_SENDSIZE, |
| 64 | MSG_TYPE_SENDPAYLOAD, |
| 65 | MSG_TYPE_RECVSIZE, |
| 66 | MSG_TYPE_RECVPAYLOAD, |
| 67 | MSG_TYPE_RECVSTATUS, |
| 68 | MSG_TYPE_CLOSE, |
| 69 | }; |
| 70 | |
| 71 | struct rpc_channel { |
| 72 | u16 channel_id; |
| 73 | u32 cookie_high; |
| 74 | u32 cookie_low; |
| 75 | }; |
| 76 | |
| 77 | |
| 78 | |
| 79 | /** |
| 80 | * vmw_open_channel |
| 81 | * |
| 82 | * @channel: RPC channel |
| 83 | * @protocol: |
| 84 | * |
| 85 | * Returns: 0 on success |
| 86 | */ |
| 87 | static int vmw_open_channel(struct rpc_channel *channel, unsigned int protocol) |
| 88 | { |
| 89 | unsigned long eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si = 0, di = 0; |
| 90 | |
| 91 | VMW_PORT(VMW_PORT_CMD_OPEN_CHANNEL, |
| 92 | (protocol | GUESTMSG_FLAG_COOKIE), si, di, |
| 93 | 0, |
| 94 | VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, |
| 95 | eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); |
| 96 | |
| 97 | if ((HIGH_WORD(ecx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0) |
| 98 | return -EINVAL; |
| 99 | |
| 100 | channel->channel_id = HIGH_WORD(edx); |
| 101 | channel->cookie_high = si; |
| 102 | channel->cookie_low = di; |
| 103 | |
| 104 | return 0; |
| 105 | } |
| 106 | |
| 107 | |
| 108 | |
| 109 | /** |
| 110 | * vmw_close_channel |
| 111 | * |
| 112 | * @channel: RPC channel |
| 113 | * |
| 114 | * Returns: 0 on success |
| 115 | */ |
| 116 | static int vmw_close_channel(struct rpc_channel *channel) |
| 117 | { |
| 118 | unsigned long eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di; |
| 119 | |
| 120 | /* Set up additional parameters */ |
| 121 | si = channel->cookie_high; |
| 122 | di = channel->cookie_low; |
| 123 | |
| 124 | VMW_PORT(VMW_PORT_CMD_CLOSE_CHANNEL, |
| 125 | 0, si, di, |
| 126 | channel->channel_id << 16, |
| 127 | VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, |
| 128 | eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); |
| 129 | |
| 130 | if ((HIGH_WORD(ecx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0) |
| 131 | return -EINVAL; |
| 132 | |
| 133 | return 0; |
| 134 | } |
| 135 | |
| 136 | /** |
| 137 | * vmw_port_hb_out - Send the message payload either through the |
| 138 | * high-bandwidth port if available, or through the backdoor otherwise. |
| 139 | * @channel: The rpc channel. |
| 140 | * @msg: NULL-terminated message. |
| 141 | * @hb: Whether the high-bandwidth port is available. |
| 142 | * |
| 143 | * Return: The port status. |
| 144 | */ |
| 145 | static unsigned long vmw_port_hb_out(struct rpc_channel *channel, |
| 146 | const char *msg, bool hb) |
| 147 | { |
| 148 | unsigned long si, di, eax, ebx, ecx, edx; |
| 149 | unsigned long msg_len = strlen(msg); |
| 150 | |
| 151 | if (hb) { |
| 152 | unsigned long bp = channel->cookie_high; |
| 153 | |
| 154 | si = (uintptr_t) msg; |
| 155 | di = channel->cookie_low; |
| 156 | |
| 157 | VMW_PORT_HB_OUT( |
| 158 | (MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS << 16) | VMW_PORT_CMD_HB_MSG, |
| 159 | msg_len, si, di, |
| 160 | VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_HB | (channel->channel_id << 16) | |
| 161 | VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_OUT, |
| 162 | VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, bp, |
| 163 | eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); |
| 164 | |
| 165 | return ebx; |
| 166 | } |
| 167 | |
| 168 | /* HB port not available. Send the message 4 bytes at a time. */ |
| 169 | ecx = MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS << 16; |
| 170 | while (msg_len && (HIGH_WORD(ecx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS)) { |
| 171 | unsigned int bytes = min_t(size_t, msg_len, 4); |
| 172 | unsigned long word = 0; |
| 173 | |
| 174 | memcpy(&word, msg, bytes); |
| 175 | msg_len -= bytes; |
| 176 | msg += bytes; |
| 177 | si = channel->cookie_high; |
| 178 | di = channel->cookie_low; |
| 179 | |
| 180 | VMW_PORT(VMW_PORT_CMD_MSG | (MSG_TYPE_SENDPAYLOAD << 16), |
| 181 | word, si, di, |
| 182 | channel->channel_id << 16, |
| 183 | VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, |
| 184 | eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); |
| 185 | } |
| 186 | |
| 187 | return ecx; |
| 188 | } |
| 189 | |
| 190 | /** |
| 191 | * vmw_port_hb_in - Receive the message payload either through the |
| 192 | * high-bandwidth port if available, or through the backdoor otherwise. |
| 193 | * @channel: The rpc channel. |
| 194 | * @reply: Pointer to buffer holding reply. |
| 195 | * @reply_len: Length of the reply. |
| 196 | * @hb: Whether the high-bandwidth port is available. |
| 197 | * |
| 198 | * Return: The port status. |
| 199 | */ |
| 200 | static unsigned long vmw_port_hb_in(struct rpc_channel *channel, char *reply, |
| 201 | unsigned long reply_len, bool hb) |
| 202 | { |
| 203 | unsigned long si, di, eax, ebx, ecx, edx; |
| 204 | |
| 205 | if (hb) { |
| 206 | unsigned long bp = channel->cookie_low; |
| 207 | |
| 208 | si = channel->cookie_high; |
| 209 | di = (uintptr_t) reply; |
| 210 | |
| 211 | VMW_PORT_HB_IN( |
| 212 | (MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS << 16) | VMW_PORT_CMD_HB_MSG, |
| 213 | reply_len, si, di, |
| 214 | VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_HB | (channel->channel_id << 16), |
| 215 | VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, bp, |
| 216 | eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); |
| 217 | |
| 218 | return ebx; |
| 219 | } |
| 220 | |
| 221 | /* HB port not available. Retrieve the message 4 bytes at a time. */ |
| 222 | ecx = MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS << 16; |
| 223 | while (reply_len) { |
| 224 | unsigned int bytes = min_t(unsigned long, reply_len, 4); |
| 225 | |
| 226 | si = channel->cookie_high; |
| 227 | di = channel->cookie_low; |
| 228 | |
| 229 | VMW_PORT(VMW_PORT_CMD_MSG | (MSG_TYPE_RECVPAYLOAD << 16), |
| 230 | MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS, si, di, |
| 231 | channel->channel_id << 16, |
| 232 | VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, |
| 233 | eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); |
| 234 | |
| 235 | if ((HIGH_WORD(ecx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0) |
| 236 | break; |
| 237 | |
| 238 | memcpy(reply, &ebx, bytes); |
| 239 | reply_len -= bytes; |
| 240 | reply += bytes; |
| 241 | } |
| 242 | |
| 243 | return ecx; |
| 244 | } |
| 245 | |
| 246 | |
| 247 | /** |
| 248 | * vmw_send_msg: Sends a message to the host |
| 249 | * |
| 250 | * @channel: RPC channel |
| 251 | * @logmsg: NULL terminated string |
| 252 | * |
| 253 | * Returns: 0 on success |
| 254 | */ |
| 255 | static int vmw_send_msg(struct rpc_channel *channel, const char *msg) |
| 256 | { |
| 257 | unsigned long eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di; |
| 258 | size_t msg_len = strlen(msg); |
| 259 | int retries = 0; |
| 260 | |
| 261 | while (retries < RETRIES) { |
| 262 | retries++; |
| 263 | |
| 264 | /* Set up additional parameters */ |
| 265 | si = channel->cookie_high; |
| 266 | di = channel->cookie_low; |
| 267 | |
| 268 | VMW_PORT(VMW_PORT_CMD_SENDSIZE, |
| 269 | msg_len, si, di, |
| 270 | channel->channel_id << 16, |
| 271 | VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, |
| 272 | eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); |
| 273 | |
| 274 | if ((HIGH_WORD(ecx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0) { |
| 275 | /* Expected success. Give up. */ |
| 276 | return -EINVAL; |
| 277 | } |
| 278 | |
| 279 | /* Send msg */ |
| 280 | ebx = vmw_port_hb_out(channel, msg, |
| 281 | !!(HIGH_WORD(ecx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_HB)); |
| 282 | |
| 283 | if ((HIGH_WORD(ebx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS) != 0) { |
| 284 | return 0; |
| 285 | } else if ((HIGH_WORD(ebx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_CPT) != 0) { |
| 286 | /* A checkpoint occurred. Retry. */ |
| 287 | continue; |
| 288 | } else { |
| 289 | break; |
| 290 | } |
| 291 | } |
| 292 | |
| 293 | return -EINVAL; |
| 294 | } |
| 295 | STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD(vmw_send_msg); |
| 296 | |
| 297 | |
| 298 | /** |
| 299 | * vmw_recv_msg: Receives a message from the host |
| 300 | * |
| 301 | * Note: It is the caller's responsibility to call kfree() on msg. |
| 302 | * |
| 303 | * @channel: channel opened by vmw_open_channel |
| 304 | * @msg: [OUT] message received from the host |
| 305 | * @msg_len: message length |
| 306 | */ |
| 307 | static int vmw_recv_msg(struct rpc_channel *channel, void **msg, |
| 308 | size_t *msg_len) |
| 309 | { |
| 310 | unsigned long eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di; |
| 311 | char *reply; |
| 312 | size_t reply_len; |
| 313 | int retries = 0; |
| 314 | |
| 315 | |
| 316 | *msg_len = 0; |
| 317 | *msg = NULL; |
| 318 | |
| 319 | while (retries < RETRIES) { |
| 320 | retries++; |
| 321 | |
| 322 | /* Set up additional parameters */ |
| 323 | si = channel->cookie_high; |
| 324 | di = channel->cookie_low; |
| 325 | |
| 326 | VMW_PORT(VMW_PORT_CMD_RECVSIZE, |
| 327 | 0, si, di, |
| 328 | channel->channel_id << 16, |
| 329 | VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, |
| 330 | eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); |
| 331 | |
| 332 | if ((HIGH_WORD(ecx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0) { |
| 333 | DRM_ERROR("Failed to get reply size for host message.\n"); |
| 334 | return -EINVAL; |
| 335 | } |
| 336 | |
| 337 | /* No reply available. This is okay. */ |
| 338 | if ((HIGH_WORD(ecx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_DORECV) == 0) |
| 339 | return 0; |
| 340 | |
| 341 | reply_len = ebx; |
| 342 | reply = kzalloc(reply_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); |
| 343 | if (!reply) { |
| 344 | DRM_ERROR("Cannot allocate memory for host message reply.\n"); |
| 345 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 346 | } |
| 347 | |
| 348 | |
| 349 | /* Receive buffer */ |
| 350 | ebx = vmw_port_hb_in(channel, reply, reply_len, |
| 351 | !!(HIGH_WORD(ecx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_HB)); |
| 352 | if ((HIGH_WORD(ebx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0) { |
| 353 | kfree(reply); |
| 354 | reply = NULL; |
| 355 | if ((HIGH_WORD(ebx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_CPT) != 0) { |
| 356 | /* A checkpoint occurred. Retry. */ |
| 357 | continue; |
| 358 | } |
| 359 | |
| 360 | return -EINVAL; |
| 361 | } |
| 362 | |
| 363 | reply[reply_len] = '\0'; |
| 364 | |
| 365 | |
| 366 | /* Ack buffer */ |
| 367 | si = channel->cookie_high; |
| 368 | di = channel->cookie_low; |
| 369 | |
| 370 | VMW_PORT(VMW_PORT_CMD_RECVSTATUS, |
| 371 | MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS, si, di, |
| 372 | channel->channel_id << 16, |
| 373 | VMW_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC, |
| 374 | eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di); |
| 375 | |
| 376 | if ((HIGH_WORD(ecx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_SUCCESS) == 0) { |
| 377 | kfree(reply); |
| 378 | reply = NULL; |
| 379 | if ((HIGH_WORD(ecx) & MESSAGE_STATUS_CPT) != 0) { |
| 380 | /* A checkpoint occurred. Retry. */ |
| 381 | continue; |
| 382 | } |
| 383 | |
| 384 | return -EINVAL; |
| 385 | } |
| 386 | |
| 387 | break; |
| 388 | } |
| 389 | |
| 390 | if (!reply) |
| 391 | return -EINVAL; |
| 392 | |
| 393 | *msg_len = reply_len; |
| 394 | *msg = reply; |
| 395 | |
| 396 | return 0; |
| 397 | } |
| 398 | STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD(vmw_recv_msg); |
| 399 | |
| 400 | |
| 401 | /** |
| 402 | * vmw_host_get_guestinfo: Gets a GuestInfo parameter |
| 403 | * |
| 404 | * Gets the value of a GuestInfo.* parameter. The value returned will be in |
| 405 | * a string, and it is up to the caller to post-process. |
| 406 | * |
| 407 | * @guest_info_param: Parameter to get, e.g. GuestInfo.svga.gl3 |
| 408 | * @buffer: if NULL, *reply_len will contain reply size. |
| 409 | * @length: size of the reply_buf. Set to size of reply upon return |
| 410 | * |
| 411 | * Returns: 0 on success |
| 412 | */ |
| 413 | int vmw_host_get_guestinfo(const char *guest_info_param, |
| 414 | char *buffer, size_t *length) |
| 415 | { |
| 416 | struct rpc_channel channel; |
| 417 | char *msg, *reply = NULL; |
| 418 | size_t reply_len = 0; |
| 419 | |
| 420 | if (!vmw_msg_enabled) |
| 421 | return -ENODEV; |
| 422 | |
| 423 | if (!guest_info_param || !length) |
| 424 | return -EINVAL; |
| 425 | |
| 426 | msg = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "info-get %s", guest_info_param); |
| 427 | if (!msg) { |
| 428 | DRM_ERROR("Cannot allocate memory to get guest info \"%s\".", |
| 429 | guest_info_param); |
| 430 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 431 | } |
| 432 | |
| 433 | if (vmw_open_channel(&channel, RPCI_PROTOCOL_NUM)) |
| 434 | goto out_open; |
| 435 | |
| 436 | if (vmw_send_msg(&channel, msg) || |
| 437 | vmw_recv_msg(&channel, (void *) &reply, &reply_len)) |
| 438 | goto out_msg; |
| 439 | |
| 440 | vmw_close_channel(&channel); |
| 441 | if (buffer && reply && reply_len > 0) { |
| 442 | /* Remove reply code, which are the first 2 characters of |
| 443 | * the reply |
| 444 | */ |
| 445 | reply_len = max(reply_len - 2, (size_t) 0); |
| 446 | reply_len = min(reply_len, *length); |
| 447 | |
| 448 | if (reply_len > 0) |
| 449 | memcpy(buffer, reply + 2, reply_len); |
| 450 | } |
| 451 | |
| 452 | *length = reply_len; |
| 453 | |
| 454 | kfree(reply); |
| 455 | kfree(msg); |
| 456 | |
| 457 | return 0; |
| 458 | |
| 459 | out_msg: |
| 460 | vmw_close_channel(&channel); |
| 461 | kfree(reply); |
| 462 | out_open: |
| 463 | *length = 0; |
| 464 | kfree(msg); |
| 465 | DRM_ERROR("Failed to get guest info \"%s\".", guest_info_param); |
| 466 | |
| 467 | return -EINVAL; |
| 468 | } |
| 469 | |
| 470 | |
| 471 | |
| 472 | /** |
| 473 | * vmw_host_log: Sends a log message to the host |
| 474 | * |
| 475 | * @log: NULL terminated string |
| 476 | * |
| 477 | * Returns: 0 on success |
| 478 | */ |
| 479 | int vmw_host_log(const char *log) |
| 480 | { |
| 481 | struct rpc_channel channel; |
| 482 | char *msg; |
| 483 | int ret = 0; |
| 484 | |
| 485 | |
| 486 | if (!vmw_msg_enabled) |
| 487 | return -ENODEV; |
| 488 | |
| 489 | if (!log) |
| 490 | return ret; |
| 491 | |
| 492 | msg = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "log %s", log); |
| 493 | if (!msg) { |
| 494 | DRM_ERROR("Cannot allocate memory for host log message.\n"); |
| 495 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 496 | } |
| 497 | |
| 498 | if (vmw_open_channel(&channel, RPCI_PROTOCOL_NUM)) |
| 499 | goto out_open; |
| 500 | |
| 501 | if (vmw_send_msg(&channel, msg)) |
| 502 | goto out_msg; |
| 503 | |
| 504 | vmw_close_channel(&channel); |
| 505 | kfree(msg); |
| 506 | |
| 507 | return 0; |
| 508 | |
| 509 | out_msg: |
| 510 | vmw_close_channel(&channel); |
| 511 | out_open: |
| 512 | kfree(msg); |
| 513 | DRM_ERROR("Failed to send host log message.\n"); |
| 514 | |
| 515 | return -EINVAL; |
| 516 | } |