b.liu | e958203 | 2025-04-17 19:18:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| 2 | /* |
| 3 | * ADIS16201 Dual-Axis Digital Inclinometer and Accelerometer |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc. |
| 6 | */ |
| 7 | |
| 8 | #include <linux/device.h> |
| 9 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 10 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 11 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
| 12 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
| 13 | #include <linux/spi/spi.h> |
| 14 | #include <linux/sysfs.h> |
| 15 | |
| 16 | #include <linux/iio/iio.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/iio/imu/adis.h> |
| 18 | |
| 19 | #define ADIS16201_STARTUP_DELAY_MS 220 |
| 20 | #define ADIS16201_FLASH_CNT 0x00 |
| 21 | |
| 22 | /* Data Output Register Information */ |
| 23 | #define ADIS16201_SUPPLY_OUT_REG 0x02 |
| 24 | #define ADIS16201_XACCL_OUT_REG 0x04 |
| 25 | #define ADIS16201_YACCL_OUT_REG 0x06 |
| 26 | #define ADIS16201_AUX_ADC_REG 0x08 |
| 27 | #define ADIS16201_TEMP_OUT_REG 0x0A |
| 28 | #define ADIS16201_XINCL_OUT_REG 0x0C |
| 29 | #define ADIS16201_YINCL_OUT_REG 0x0E |
| 30 | |
| 31 | /* Calibration Register Definition */ |
| 32 | #define ADIS16201_XACCL_OFFS_REG 0x10 |
| 33 | #define ADIS16201_YACCL_OFFS_REG 0x12 |
| 34 | #define ADIS16201_XACCL_SCALE_REG 0x14 |
| 35 | #define ADIS16201_YACCL_SCALE_REG 0x16 |
| 36 | #define ADIS16201_XINCL_OFFS_REG 0x18 |
| 37 | #define ADIS16201_YINCL_OFFS_REG 0x1A |
| 38 | #define ADIS16201_XINCL_SCALE_REG 0x1C |
| 39 | #define ADIS16201_YINCL_SCALE_REG 0x1E |
| 40 | |
| 41 | /* Alarm Register Definition */ |
| 42 | #define ADIS16201_ALM_MAG1_REG 0x20 |
| 43 | #define ADIS16201_ALM_MAG2_REG 0x22 |
| 44 | #define ADIS16201_ALM_SMPL1_REG 0x24 |
| 45 | #define ADIS16201_ALM_SMPL2_REG 0x26 |
| 46 | #define ADIS16201_ALM_CTRL_REG 0x28 |
| 47 | |
| 48 | #define ADIS16201_AUX_DAC_REG 0x30 |
| 49 | #define ADIS16201_GPIO_CTRL_REG 0x32 |
| 50 | #define ADIS16201_SMPL_PRD_REG 0x36 |
| 51 | /* Operation, filter configuration */ |
| 52 | #define ADIS16201_AVG_CNT_REG 0x38 |
| 53 | #define ADIS16201_SLP_CNT_REG 0x3A |
| 54 | |
| 55 | /* Miscellaneous Control Register Definition */ |
| 56 | #define ADIS16201_MSC_CTRL_REG 0x34 |
| 57 | #define ADIS16201_MSC_CTRL_SELF_TEST_EN BIT(8) |
| 58 | /* Data-ready enable: 1 = enabled, 0 = disabled */ |
| 59 | #define ADIS16201_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_EN BIT(2) |
| 60 | /* Data-ready polarity: 1 = active high, 0 = active low */ |
| 61 | #define ADIS16201_MSC_CTRL_ACTIVE_DATA_RDY_HIGH BIT(1) |
| 62 | /* Data-ready line selection: 1 = DIO1, 0 = DIO0 */ |
| 63 | #define ADIS16201_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_DIO1 BIT(0) |
| 64 | |
| 65 | /* Diagnostics System Status Register Definition */ |
| 66 | #define ADIS16201_DIAG_STAT_REG 0x3C |
| 67 | #define ADIS16201_DIAG_STAT_ALARM2 BIT(9) |
| 68 | #define ADIS16201_DIAG_STAT_ALARM1 BIT(8) |
| 69 | #define ADIS16201_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT 3 |
| 70 | #define ADIS16201_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_FAIL_BIT 2 |
| 71 | /* Power supply above 3.625 V */ |
| 72 | #define ADIS16201_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT 1 |
| 73 | /* Power supply below 2.975 V */ |
| 74 | #define ADIS16201_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT 0 |
| 75 | |
| 76 | /* System Command Register Definition */ |
| 77 | #define ADIS16201_GLOB_CMD_REG 0x3E |
| 78 | #define ADIS16201_GLOB_CMD_SW_RESET BIT(7) |
| 79 | #define ADIS16201_GLOB_CMD_FACTORY_RESET BIT(1) |
| 80 | |
| 81 | #define ADIS16201_ERROR_ACTIVE BIT(14) |
| 82 | |
| 83 | enum adis16201_scan { |
| 84 | ADIS16201_SCAN_ACC_X, |
| 85 | ADIS16201_SCAN_ACC_Y, |
| 86 | ADIS16201_SCAN_INCLI_X, |
| 87 | ADIS16201_SCAN_INCLI_Y, |
| 88 | ADIS16201_SCAN_SUPPLY, |
| 89 | ADIS16201_SCAN_AUX_ADC, |
| 90 | ADIS16201_SCAN_TEMP, |
| 91 | }; |
| 92 | |
| 93 | static const u8 adis16201_addresses[] = { |
| 94 | [ADIS16201_SCAN_ACC_X] = ADIS16201_XACCL_OFFS_REG, |
| 95 | [ADIS16201_SCAN_ACC_Y] = ADIS16201_YACCL_OFFS_REG, |
| 96 | [ADIS16201_SCAN_INCLI_X] = ADIS16201_XINCL_OFFS_REG, |
| 97 | [ADIS16201_SCAN_INCLI_Y] = ADIS16201_YINCL_OFFS_REG, |
| 98 | }; |
| 99 | |
| 100 | static int adis16201_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| 101 | struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, |
| 102 | int *val, int *val2, |
| 103 | long mask) |
| 104 | { |
| 105 | struct adis *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 106 | int ret; |
| 107 | int bits; |
| 108 | u8 addr; |
| 109 | s16 val16; |
| 110 | |
| 111 | switch (mask) { |
| 112 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: |
| 113 | return adis_single_conversion(indio_dev, chan, |
| 114 | ADIS16201_ERROR_ACTIVE, val); |
| 115 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: |
| 116 | switch (chan->type) { |
| 117 | case IIO_VOLTAGE: |
| 118 | if (chan->channel == 0) { |
| 119 | /* Voltage base units are mV hence 1.22 mV */ |
| 120 | *val = 1; |
| 121 | *val2 = 220000; |
| 122 | } else { |
| 123 | /* Voltage base units are mV hence 0.61 mV */ |
| 124 | *val = 0; |
| 125 | *val2 = 610000; |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; |
| 128 | case IIO_TEMP: |
| 129 | *val = -470; |
| 130 | *val2 = 0; |
| 131 | return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; |
| 132 | case IIO_ACCEL: |
| 133 | /* |
| 134 | * IIO base unit for sensitivity of accelerometer |
| 135 | * is milli g. |
| 136 | * 1 LSB represents 0.244 mg. |
| 137 | */ |
| 138 | *val = 0; |
| 139 | *val2 = IIO_G_TO_M_S_2(462400); |
| 140 | return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO; |
| 141 | case IIO_INCLI: |
| 142 | *val = 0; |
| 143 | *val2 = 100000; |
| 144 | return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; |
| 145 | default: |
| 146 | return -EINVAL; |
| 147 | } |
| 148 | break; |
| 149 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET: |
| 150 | /* |
| 151 | * The raw ADC value is 1278 when the temperature |
| 152 | * is 25 degrees and the scale factor per milli |
| 153 | * degree celcius is -470. |
| 154 | */ |
| 155 | *val = 25000 / -470 - 1278; |
| 156 | return IIO_VAL_INT; |
| 157 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS: |
| 158 | switch (chan->type) { |
| 159 | case IIO_ACCEL: |
| 160 | bits = 12; |
| 161 | break; |
| 162 | case IIO_INCLI: |
| 163 | bits = 9; |
| 164 | break; |
| 165 | default: |
| 166 | return -EINVAL; |
| 167 | } |
| 168 | addr = adis16201_addresses[chan->scan_index]; |
| 169 | ret = adis_read_reg_16(st, addr, &val16); |
| 170 | if (ret) |
| 171 | return ret; |
| 172 | |
| 173 | *val = sign_extend32(val16, bits - 1); |
| 174 | return IIO_VAL_INT; |
| 175 | } |
| 176 | |
| 177 | return -EINVAL; |
| 178 | } |
| 179 | |
| 180 | static int adis16201_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| 181 | struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, |
| 182 | int val, |
| 183 | int val2, |
| 184 | long mask) |
| 185 | { |
| 186 | struct adis *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 187 | int m; |
| 188 | |
| 189 | if (mask != IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS) |
| 190 | return -EINVAL; |
| 191 | |
| 192 | switch (chan->type) { |
| 193 | case IIO_ACCEL: |
| 194 | m = GENMASK(11, 0); |
| 195 | break; |
| 196 | case IIO_INCLI: |
| 197 | m = GENMASK(8, 0); |
| 198 | break; |
| 199 | default: |
| 200 | return -EINVAL; |
| 201 | } |
| 202 | |
| 203 | return adis_write_reg_16(st, adis16201_addresses[chan->scan_index], |
| 204 | val & m); |
| 205 | } |
| 206 | |
| 207 | static const struct iio_chan_spec adis16201_channels[] = { |
| 208 | ADIS_SUPPLY_CHAN(ADIS16201_SUPPLY_OUT_REG, ADIS16201_SCAN_SUPPLY, 0, |
| 209 | 12), |
| 210 | ADIS_TEMP_CHAN(ADIS16201_TEMP_OUT_REG, ADIS16201_SCAN_TEMP, 0, 12), |
| 211 | ADIS_ACCEL_CHAN(X, ADIS16201_XACCL_OUT_REG, ADIS16201_SCAN_ACC_X, |
| 212 | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS), 0, 14), |
| 213 | ADIS_ACCEL_CHAN(Y, ADIS16201_YACCL_OUT_REG, ADIS16201_SCAN_ACC_Y, |
| 214 | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS), 0, 14), |
| 215 | ADIS_AUX_ADC_CHAN(ADIS16201_AUX_ADC_REG, ADIS16201_SCAN_AUX_ADC, 0, 12), |
| 216 | ADIS_INCLI_CHAN(X, ADIS16201_XINCL_OUT_REG, ADIS16201_SCAN_INCLI_X, |
| 217 | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS), 0, 14), |
| 218 | ADIS_INCLI_CHAN(Y, ADIS16201_YINCL_OUT_REG, ADIS16201_SCAN_INCLI_Y, |
| 219 | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS), 0, 14), |
| 220 | IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(7) |
| 221 | }; |
| 222 | |
| 223 | static const struct iio_info adis16201_info = { |
| 224 | .read_raw = adis16201_read_raw, |
| 225 | .write_raw = adis16201_write_raw, |
| 226 | .update_scan_mode = adis_update_scan_mode, |
| 227 | }; |
| 228 | |
| 229 | static const char * const adis16201_status_error_msgs[] = { |
| 230 | [ADIS16201_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT] = "SPI failure", |
| 231 | [ADIS16201_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_FAIL_BIT] = "Flash update failed", |
| 232 | [ADIS16201_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT] = "Power supply above 3.625V", |
| 233 | [ADIS16201_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT] = "Power supply below 2.975V", |
| 234 | }; |
| 235 | |
| 236 | static const struct adis_data adis16201_data = { |
| 237 | .read_delay = 20, |
| 238 | .msc_ctrl_reg = ADIS16201_MSC_CTRL_REG, |
| 239 | .glob_cmd_reg = ADIS16201_GLOB_CMD_REG, |
| 240 | .diag_stat_reg = ADIS16201_DIAG_STAT_REG, |
| 241 | |
| 242 | .self_test_mask = ADIS16201_MSC_CTRL_SELF_TEST_EN, |
| 243 | .self_test_no_autoclear = true, |
| 244 | .startup_delay = ADIS16201_STARTUP_DELAY_MS, |
| 245 | |
| 246 | .status_error_msgs = adis16201_status_error_msgs, |
| 247 | .status_error_mask = BIT(ADIS16201_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT) | |
| 248 | BIT(ADIS16201_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_FAIL_BIT) | |
| 249 | BIT(ADIS16201_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT) | |
| 250 | BIT(ADIS16201_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT), |
| 251 | }; |
| 252 | |
| 253 | static int adis16201_probe(struct spi_device *spi) |
| 254 | { |
| 255 | struct iio_dev *indio_dev; |
| 256 | struct adis *st; |
| 257 | int ret; |
| 258 | |
| 259 | indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st)); |
| 260 | if (!indio_dev) |
| 261 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 262 | |
| 263 | st = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 264 | spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev); |
| 265 | |
| 266 | indio_dev->name = spi->dev.driver->name; |
| 267 | indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev; |
| 268 | indio_dev->info = &adis16201_info; |
| 269 | |
| 270 | indio_dev->channels = adis16201_channels; |
| 271 | indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adis16201_channels); |
| 272 | indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; |
| 273 | |
| 274 | ret = adis_init(st, indio_dev, spi, &adis16201_data); |
| 275 | if (ret) |
| 276 | return ret; |
| 277 | |
| 278 | ret = adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger(st, indio_dev, NULL); |
| 279 | if (ret) |
| 280 | return ret; |
| 281 | |
| 282 | ret = adis_initial_startup(st); |
| 283 | if (ret) |
| 284 | goto error_cleanup_buffer_trigger; |
| 285 | |
| 286 | ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); |
| 287 | if (ret < 0) |
| 288 | goto error_cleanup_buffer_trigger; |
| 289 | |
| 290 | return 0; |
| 291 | |
| 292 | error_cleanup_buffer_trigger: |
| 293 | adis_cleanup_buffer_and_trigger(st, indio_dev); |
| 294 | return ret; |
| 295 | } |
| 296 | |
| 297 | static int adis16201_remove(struct spi_device *spi) |
| 298 | { |
| 299 | struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi); |
| 300 | struct adis *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 301 | |
| 302 | iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); |
| 303 | adis_cleanup_buffer_and_trigger(st, indio_dev); |
| 304 | |
| 305 | return 0; |
| 306 | } |
| 307 | |
| 308 | static struct spi_driver adis16201_driver = { |
| 309 | .driver = { |
| 310 | .name = "adis16201", |
| 311 | }, |
| 312 | .probe = adis16201_probe, |
| 313 | .remove = adis16201_remove, |
| 314 | }; |
| 315 | module_spi_driver(adis16201_driver); |
| 316 | |
| 317 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>"); |
| 318 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADIS16201 Dual-Axis Digital Inclinometer and Accelerometer"); |
| 319 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |
| 320 | MODULE_ALIAS("spi:adis16201"); |