blob: b8a506209c35435185e508abe68c9ea851641e39 [file] [log] [blame]
b.liue9582032025-04-17 19:18:16 +08001// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/* TI ADS124S0X chip family driver
3 * Copyright (C) 2018 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
4 */
5
6#include <linux/err.h>
7#include <linux/delay.h>
8#include <linux/device.h>
9#include <linux/kernel.h>
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/of.h>
12#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/sysfs.h>
15
16#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
17#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
18
19#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
20#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
21#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
22#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
23#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
24
25/* Commands */
26#define ADS124S08_CMD_NOP 0x00
27#define ADS124S08_CMD_WAKEUP 0x02
28#define ADS124S08_CMD_PWRDWN 0x04
29#define ADS124S08_CMD_RESET 0x06
30#define ADS124S08_CMD_START 0x08
31#define ADS124S08_CMD_STOP 0x0a
32#define ADS124S08_CMD_SYOCAL 0x16
33#define ADS124S08_CMD_SYGCAL 0x17
34#define ADS124S08_CMD_SFOCAL 0x19
35#define ADS124S08_CMD_RDATA 0x12
36#define ADS124S08_CMD_RREG 0x20
37#define ADS124S08_CMD_WREG 0x40
38
39/* Registers */
40#define ADS124S08_ID_REG 0x00
41#define ADS124S08_STATUS 0x01
42#define ADS124S08_INPUT_MUX 0x02
43#define ADS124S08_PGA 0x03
44#define ADS124S08_DATA_RATE 0x04
45#define ADS124S08_REF 0x05
46#define ADS124S08_IDACMAG 0x06
47#define ADS124S08_IDACMUX 0x07
48#define ADS124S08_VBIAS 0x08
49#define ADS124S08_SYS 0x09
50#define ADS124S08_OFCAL0 0x0a
51#define ADS124S08_OFCAL1 0x0b
52#define ADS124S08_OFCAL2 0x0c
53#define ADS124S08_FSCAL0 0x0d
54#define ADS124S08_FSCAL1 0x0e
55#define ADS124S08_FSCAL2 0x0f
56#define ADS124S08_GPIODAT 0x10
57#define ADS124S08_GPIOCON 0x11
58
59/* ADS124S0x common channels */
60#define ADS124S08_AIN0 0x00
61#define ADS124S08_AIN1 0x01
62#define ADS124S08_AIN2 0x02
63#define ADS124S08_AIN3 0x03
64#define ADS124S08_AIN4 0x04
65#define ADS124S08_AIN5 0x05
66#define ADS124S08_AINCOM 0x0c
67/* ADS124S08 only channels */
68#define ADS124S08_AIN6 0x06
69#define ADS124S08_AIN7 0x07
70#define ADS124S08_AIN8 0x08
71#define ADS124S08_AIN9 0x09
72#define ADS124S08_AIN10 0x0a
73#define ADS124S08_AIN11 0x0b
74#define ADS124S08_MAX_CHANNELS 12
75
76#define ADS124S08_POS_MUX_SHIFT 0x04
77#define ADS124S08_INT_REF 0x09
78
79#define ADS124S08_START_REG_MASK 0x1f
80#define ADS124S08_NUM_BYTES_MASK 0x1f
81
82#define ADS124S08_START_CONV 0x01
83#define ADS124S08_STOP_CONV 0x00
84
85enum ads124s_id {
86 ADS124S08_ID,
87 ADS124S06_ID,
88};
89
90struct ads124s_chip_info {
91 const struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
92 unsigned int num_channels;
93};
94
95struct ads124s_private {
96 const struct ads124s_chip_info *chip_info;
97 struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
98 struct spi_device *spi;
99 struct mutex lock;
100 /*
101 * Used to correctly align data.
102 * Ensure timestamp is naturally aligned.
103 * Note that the full buffer length may not be needed if not
104 * all channels are enabled, as long as the alignment of the
105 * timestamp is maintained.
106 */
107 u32 buffer[ADS124S08_MAX_CHANNELS + sizeof(s64)/sizeof(u32)] __aligned(8);
108 u8 data[5] ____cacheline_aligned;
109};
110
111#define ADS124S08_CHAN(index) \
112{ \
113 .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
114 .indexed = 1, \
115 .channel = index, \
116 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
117 .scan_index = index, \
118 .scan_type = { \
119 .sign = 'u', \
120 .realbits = 32, \
121 .storagebits = 32, \
122 }, \
123}
124
125static const struct iio_chan_spec ads124s06_channels[] = {
126 ADS124S08_CHAN(0),
127 ADS124S08_CHAN(1),
128 ADS124S08_CHAN(2),
129 ADS124S08_CHAN(3),
130 ADS124S08_CHAN(4),
131 ADS124S08_CHAN(5),
132};
133
134static const struct iio_chan_spec ads124s08_channels[] = {
135 ADS124S08_CHAN(0),
136 ADS124S08_CHAN(1),
137 ADS124S08_CHAN(2),
138 ADS124S08_CHAN(3),
139 ADS124S08_CHAN(4),
140 ADS124S08_CHAN(5),
141 ADS124S08_CHAN(6),
142 ADS124S08_CHAN(7),
143 ADS124S08_CHAN(8),
144 ADS124S08_CHAN(9),
145 ADS124S08_CHAN(10),
146 ADS124S08_CHAN(11),
147};
148
149static const struct ads124s_chip_info ads124s_chip_info_tbl[] = {
150 [ADS124S08_ID] = {
151 .channels = ads124s08_channels,
152 .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ads124s08_channels),
153 },
154 [ADS124S06_ID] = {
155 .channels = ads124s06_channels,
156 .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ads124s06_channels),
157 },
158};
159
160static int ads124s_write_cmd(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, u8 command)
161{
162 struct ads124s_private *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
163
164 priv->data[0] = command;
165
166 return spi_write(priv->spi, &priv->data[0], 1);
167}
168
169static int ads124s_write_reg(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, u8 reg, u8 data)
170{
171 struct ads124s_private *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
172
173 priv->data[0] = ADS124S08_CMD_WREG | reg;
174 priv->data[1] = 0x0;
175 priv->data[2] = data;
176
177 return spi_write(priv->spi, &priv->data[0], 3);
178}
179
180static int ads124s_reset(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
181{
182 struct ads124s_private *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
183
184 if (priv->reset_gpio) {
185 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(priv->reset_gpio, 0);
186 udelay(200);
187 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(priv->reset_gpio, 1);
188 } else {
189 return ads124s_write_cmd(indio_dev, ADS124S08_CMD_RESET);
190 }
191
192 return 0;
193};
194
195static int ads124s_read(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned int chan)
196{
197 struct ads124s_private *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
198 int ret;
199 u32 tmp;
200 struct spi_transfer t[] = {
201 {
202 .tx_buf = &priv->data[0],
203 .len = 4,
204 .cs_change = 1,
205 }, {
206 .tx_buf = &priv->data[1],
207 .rx_buf = &priv->data[1],
208 .len = 4,
209 },
210 };
211
212 priv->data[0] = ADS124S08_CMD_RDATA;
213 memset(&priv->data[1], ADS124S08_CMD_NOP, sizeof(priv->data) - 1);
214
215 ret = spi_sync_transfer(priv->spi, t, ARRAY_SIZE(t));
216 if (ret < 0)
217 return ret;
218
219 tmp = priv->data[2] << 16 | priv->data[3] << 8 | priv->data[4];
220
221 return tmp;
222}
223
224static int ads124s_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
225 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
226 int *val, int *val2, long m)
227{
228 struct ads124s_private *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
229 int ret;
230
231 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
232 switch (m) {
233 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
234 ret = ads124s_write_reg(indio_dev, ADS124S08_INPUT_MUX,
235 chan->channel);
236 if (ret) {
237 dev_err(&priv->spi->dev, "Set ADC CH failed\n");
238 goto out;
239 }
240
241 ret = ads124s_write_cmd(indio_dev, ADS124S08_START_CONV);
242 if (ret) {
243 dev_err(&priv->spi->dev, "Start conversions failed\n");
244 goto out;
245 }
246
247 ret = ads124s_read(indio_dev, chan->channel);
248 if (ret < 0) {
249 dev_err(&priv->spi->dev, "Read ADC failed\n");
250 goto out;
251 }
252
253 *val = ret;
254
255 ret = ads124s_write_cmd(indio_dev, ADS124S08_STOP_CONV);
256 if (ret) {
257 dev_err(&priv->spi->dev, "Stop conversions failed\n");
258 goto out;
259 }
260
261 ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
262 break;
263 default:
264 ret = -EINVAL;
265 break;
266 }
267out:
268 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
269 return ret;
270}
271
272static const struct iio_info ads124s_info = {
273 .read_raw = &ads124s_read_raw,
274};
275
276static irqreturn_t ads124s_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
277{
278 struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
279 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
280 struct ads124s_private *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
281 int scan_index, j = 0;
282 int ret;
283
284 for_each_set_bit(scan_index, indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
285 indio_dev->masklength) {
286 ret = ads124s_write_reg(indio_dev, ADS124S08_INPUT_MUX,
287 scan_index);
288 if (ret)
289 dev_err(&priv->spi->dev, "Set ADC CH failed\n");
290
291 ret = ads124s_write_cmd(indio_dev, ADS124S08_START_CONV);
292 if (ret)
293 dev_err(&priv->spi->dev, "Start ADC conversions failed\n");
294
295 priv->buffer[j] = ads124s_read(indio_dev, scan_index);
296 ret = ads124s_write_cmd(indio_dev, ADS124S08_STOP_CONV);
297 if (ret)
298 dev_err(&priv->spi->dev, "Stop ADC conversions failed\n");
299
300 j++;
301 }
302
303 iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, priv->buffer,
304 pf->timestamp);
305
306 iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
307
308 return IRQ_HANDLED;
309}
310
311static int ads124s_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
312{
313 struct ads124s_private *ads124s_priv;
314 struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
315 const struct spi_device_id *spi_id = spi_get_device_id(spi);
316 int ret;
317
318 indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*ads124s_priv));
319 if (indio_dev == NULL)
320 return -ENOMEM;
321
322 ads124s_priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
323
324 ads124s_priv->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev,
325 "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
326 if (IS_ERR(ads124s_priv->reset_gpio))
327 dev_info(&spi->dev, "Reset GPIO not defined\n");
328
329 ads124s_priv->chip_info = &ads124s_chip_info_tbl[spi_id->driver_data];
330
331 spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
332
333 ads124s_priv->spi = spi;
334
335 indio_dev->name = spi_id->name;
336 indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
337 indio_dev->dev.of_node = spi->dev.of_node;
338 indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
339 indio_dev->channels = ads124s_priv->chip_info->channels;
340 indio_dev->num_channels = ads124s_priv->chip_info->num_channels;
341 indio_dev->info = &ads124s_info;
342
343 mutex_init(&ads124s_priv->lock);
344
345 ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(&spi->dev, indio_dev, NULL,
346 ads124s_trigger_handler, NULL);
347 if (ret) {
348 dev_err(&spi->dev, "iio triggered buffer setup failed\n");
349 return ret;
350 }
351
352 ads124s_reset(indio_dev);
353
354 return devm_iio_device_register(&spi->dev, indio_dev);
355}
356
357static const struct spi_device_id ads124s_id[] = {
358 { "ads124s06", ADS124S06_ID },
359 { "ads124s08", ADS124S08_ID },
360 { }
361};
362MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ads124s_id);
363
364static const struct of_device_id ads124s_of_table[] = {
365 { .compatible = "ti,ads124s06" },
366 { .compatible = "ti,ads124s08" },
367 { },
368};
369MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ads124s_of_table);
370
371static struct spi_driver ads124s_driver = {
372 .driver = {
373 .name = "ads124s08",
374 .of_match_table = ads124s_of_table,
375 },
376 .probe = ads124s_probe,
377 .id_table = ads124s_id,
378};
379module_spi_driver(ads124s_driver);
380
381MODULE_AUTHOR("Dan Murphy <dmuprhy@ti.com>");
382MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI TI_ADS12S0X ADC");
383MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");