b.liu | e958203 | 2025-04-17 19:18:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| 2 | /* |
| 3 | * Microchip Image Sensor Controller (ISC) driver |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * Copyright (C) 2016-2019 Microchip Technology, Inc. |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * Author: Songjun Wu |
| 8 | * Author: Eugen Hristev <eugen.hristev@microchip.com> |
| 9 | * |
| 10 | * |
| 11 | * Sensor-->PFE-->WB-->CFA-->CC-->GAM-->CSC-->CBC-->SUB-->RLP-->DMA |
| 12 | * |
| 13 | * ISC video pipeline integrates the following submodules: |
| 14 | * PFE: Parallel Front End to sample the camera sensor input stream |
| 15 | * WB: Programmable white balance in the Bayer domain |
| 16 | * CFA: Color filter array interpolation module |
| 17 | * CC: Programmable color correction |
| 18 | * GAM: Gamma correction |
| 19 | * CSC: Programmable color space conversion |
| 20 | * CBC: Contrast and Brightness control |
| 21 | * SUB: This module performs YCbCr444 to YCbCr420 chrominance subsampling |
| 22 | * RLP: This module performs rounding, range limiting |
| 23 | * and packing of the incoming data |
| 24 | */ |
| 25 | |
| 26 | #include <linux/clk.h> |
| 27 | #include <linux/clkdev.h> |
| 28 | #include <linux/clk-provider.h> |
| 29 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
| 30 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| 31 | #include <linux/math64.h> |
| 32 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 33 | #include <linux/of.h> |
| 34 | #include <linux/of_graph.h> |
| 35 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| 36 | #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> |
| 37 | #include <linux/regmap.h> |
| 38 | #include <linux/videodev2.h> |
| 39 | |
| 40 | #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h> |
| 41 | #include <media/v4l2-device.h> |
| 42 | #include <media/v4l2-event.h> |
| 43 | #include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h> |
| 44 | #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h> |
| 45 | #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h> |
| 46 | #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h> |
| 47 | #include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h> |
| 48 | |
| 49 | #include "atmel-isc-regs.h" |
| 50 | #include "atmel-isc.h" |
| 51 | |
| 52 | #define ISC_MAX_SUPPORT_WIDTH 2592 |
| 53 | #define ISC_MAX_SUPPORT_HEIGHT 1944 |
| 54 | |
| 55 | #define ISC_CLK_MAX_DIV 255 |
| 56 | |
| 57 | static int isc_parse_dt(struct device *dev, struct isc_device *isc) |
| 58 | { |
| 59 | struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; |
| 60 | struct device_node *epn = NULL, *rem; |
| 61 | struct isc_subdev_entity *subdev_entity; |
| 62 | unsigned int flags; |
| 63 | int ret; |
| 64 | |
| 65 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&isc->subdev_entities); |
| 66 | |
| 67 | while (1) { |
| 68 | struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint v4l2_epn = { .bus_type = 0 }; |
| 69 | |
| 70 | epn = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(np, epn); |
| 71 | if (!epn) |
| 72 | return 0; |
| 73 | |
| 74 | rem = of_graph_get_remote_port_parent(epn); |
| 75 | if (!rem) { |
| 76 | dev_notice(dev, "Remote device at %pOF not found\n", |
| 77 | epn); |
| 78 | continue; |
| 79 | } |
| 80 | |
| 81 | ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(epn), |
| 82 | &v4l2_epn); |
| 83 | if (ret) { |
| 84 | of_node_put(rem); |
| 85 | ret = -EINVAL; |
| 86 | dev_err(dev, "Could not parse the endpoint\n"); |
| 87 | break; |
| 88 | } |
| 89 | |
| 90 | subdev_entity = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*subdev_entity), |
| 91 | GFP_KERNEL); |
| 92 | if (!subdev_entity) { |
| 93 | of_node_put(rem); |
| 94 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
| 95 | break; |
| 96 | } |
| 97 | |
| 98 | /* asd will be freed by the subsystem once it's added to the |
| 99 | * notifier list |
| 100 | */ |
| 101 | subdev_entity->asd = kzalloc(sizeof(*subdev_entity->asd), |
| 102 | GFP_KERNEL); |
| 103 | if (!subdev_entity->asd) { |
| 104 | of_node_put(rem); |
| 105 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
| 106 | break; |
| 107 | } |
| 108 | |
| 109 | flags = v4l2_epn.bus.parallel.flags; |
| 110 | |
| 111 | if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW) |
| 112 | subdev_entity->pfe_cfg0 = ISC_PFE_CFG0_HPOL_LOW; |
| 113 | |
| 114 | if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW) |
| 115 | subdev_entity->pfe_cfg0 |= ISC_PFE_CFG0_VPOL_LOW; |
| 116 | |
| 117 | if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING) |
| 118 | subdev_entity->pfe_cfg0 |= ISC_PFE_CFG0_PPOL_LOW; |
| 119 | |
| 120 | if (v4l2_epn.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_BT656) |
| 121 | subdev_entity->pfe_cfg0 |= ISC_PFE_CFG0_CCIR_CRC | |
| 122 | ISC_PFE_CFG0_CCIR656; |
| 123 | |
| 124 | subdev_entity->asd->match_type = V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_FWNODE; |
| 125 | subdev_entity->asd->match.fwnode = of_fwnode_handle(rem); |
| 126 | list_add_tail(&subdev_entity->list, &isc->subdev_entities); |
| 127 | } |
| 128 | |
| 129 | of_node_put(epn); |
| 130 | return ret; |
| 131 | } |
| 132 | |
| 133 | static int atmel_isc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| 134 | { |
| 135 | struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; |
| 136 | struct isc_device *isc; |
| 137 | struct resource *res; |
| 138 | void __iomem *io_base; |
| 139 | struct isc_subdev_entity *subdev_entity; |
| 140 | int irq; |
| 141 | int ret; |
| 142 | |
| 143 | isc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*isc), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 144 | if (!isc) |
| 145 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 146 | |
| 147 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, isc); |
| 148 | isc->dev = dev; |
| 149 | |
| 150 | res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); |
| 151 | io_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); |
| 152 | if (IS_ERR(io_base)) |
| 153 | return PTR_ERR(io_base); |
| 154 | |
| 155 | isc->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, io_base, &isc_regmap_config); |
| 156 | if (IS_ERR(isc->regmap)) { |
| 157 | ret = PTR_ERR(isc->regmap); |
| 158 | dev_err(dev, "failed to init register map: %d\n", ret); |
| 159 | return ret; |
| 160 | } |
| 161 | |
| 162 | irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); |
| 163 | if (irq < 0) |
| 164 | return irq; |
| 165 | |
| 166 | ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, isc_interrupt, 0, |
| 167 | ATMEL_ISC_NAME, isc); |
| 168 | if (ret < 0) { |
| 169 | dev_err(dev, "can't register ISR for IRQ %u (ret=%i)\n", |
| 170 | irq, ret); |
| 171 | return ret; |
| 172 | } |
| 173 | |
| 174 | ret = isc_pipeline_init(isc); |
| 175 | if (ret) |
| 176 | return ret; |
| 177 | |
| 178 | isc->hclock = devm_clk_get(dev, "hclock"); |
| 179 | if (IS_ERR(isc->hclock)) { |
| 180 | ret = PTR_ERR(isc->hclock); |
| 181 | dev_err(dev, "failed to get hclock: %d\n", ret); |
| 182 | return ret; |
| 183 | } |
| 184 | |
| 185 | ret = clk_prepare_enable(isc->hclock); |
| 186 | if (ret) { |
| 187 | dev_err(dev, "failed to enable hclock: %d\n", ret); |
| 188 | return ret; |
| 189 | } |
| 190 | |
| 191 | ret = isc_clk_init(isc); |
| 192 | if (ret) { |
| 193 | dev_err(dev, "failed to init isc clock: %d\n", ret); |
| 194 | goto unprepare_hclk; |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | |
| 197 | isc->ispck = isc->isc_clks[ISC_ISPCK].clk; |
| 198 | |
| 199 | ret = clk_prepare_enable(isc->ispck); |
| 200 | if (ret) { |
| 201 | dev_err(dev, "failed to enable ispck: %d\n", ret); |
| 202 | goto unprepare_hclk; |
| 203 | } |
| 204 | |
| 205 | /* ispck should be greater or equal to hclock */ |
| 206 | ret = clk_set_rate(isc->ispck, clk_get_rate(isc->hclock)); |
| 207 | if (ret) { |
| 208 | dev_err(dev, "failed to set ispck rate: %d\n", ret); |
| 209 | goto unprepare_clk; |
| 210 | } |
| 211 | |
| 212 | ret = v4l2_device_register(dev, &isc->v4l2_dev); |
| 213 | if (ret) { |
| 214 | dev_err(dev, "unable to register v4l2 device.\n"); |
| 215 | goto unprepare_clk; |
| 216 | } |
| 217 | |
| 218 | ret = isc_parse_dt(dev, isc); |
| 219 | if (ret) { |
| 220 | dev_err(dev, "fail to parse device tree\n"); |
| 221 | goto unregister_v4l2_device; |
| 222 | } |
| 223 | |
| 224 | if (list_empty(&isc->subdev_entities)) { |
| 225 | dev_err(dev, "no subdev found\n"); |
| 226 | ret = -ENODEV; |
| 227 | goto unregister_v4l2_device; |
| 228 | } |
| 229 | |
| 230 | list_for_each_entry(subdev_entity, &isc->subdev_entities, list) { |
| 231 | v4l2_async_notifier_init(&subdev_entity->notifier); |
| 232 | |
| 233 | ret = v4l2_async_notifier_add_subdev(&subdev_entity->notifier, |
| 234 | subdev_entity->asd); |
| 235 | if (ret) { |
| 236 | fwnode_handle_put(subdev_entity->asd->match.fwnode); |
| 237 | kfree(subdev_entity->asd); |
| 238 | goto cleanup_subdev; |
| 239 | } |
| 240 | |
| 241 | subdev_entity->notifier.ops = &isc_async_ops; |
| 242 | |
| 243 | ret = v4l2_async_notifier_register(&isc->v4l2_dev, |
| 244 | &subdev_entity->notifier); |
| 245 | if (ret) { |
| 246 | dev_err(dev, "fail to register async notifier\n"); |
| 247 | goto cleanup_subdev; |
| 248 | } |
| 249 | |
| 250 | if (video_is_registered(&isc->video_dev)) |
| 251 | break; |
| 252 | } |
| 253 | |
| 254 | pm_runtime_set_active(dev); |
| 255 | pm_runtime_enable(dev); |
| 256 | pm_request_idle(dev); |
| 257 | |
| 258 | return 0; |
| 259 | |
| 260 | cleanup_subdev: |
| 261 | isc_subdev_cleanup(isc); |
| 262 | |
| 263 | unregister_v4l2_device: |
| 264 | v4l2_device_unregister(&isc->v4l2_dev); |
| 265 | |
| 266 | unprepare_clk: |
| 267 | clk_disable_unprepare(isc->ispck); |
| 268 | unprepare_hclk: |
| 269 | clk_disable_unprepare(isc->hclock); |
| 270 | |
| 271 | isc_clk_cleanup(isc); |
| 272 | |
| 273 | return ret; |
| 274 | } |
| 275 | |
| 276 | static int atmel_isc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) |
| 277 | { |
| 278 | struct isc_device *isc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); |
| 279 | |
| 280 | pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); |
| 281 | |
| 282 | isc_subdev_cleanup(isc); |
| 283 | |
| 284 | v4l2_device_unregister(&isc->v4l2_dev); |
| 285 | |
| 286 | clk_disable_unprepare(isc->ispck); |
| 287 | clk_disable_unprepare(isc->hclock); |
| 288 | |
| 289 | isc_clk_cleanup(isc); |
| 290 | |
| 291 | return 0; |
| 292 | } |
| 293 | |
| 294 | static int __maybe_unused isc_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) |
| 295 | { |
| 296 | struct isc_device *isc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| 297 | |
| 298 | clk_disable_unprepare(isc->ispck); |
| 299 | clk_disable_unprepare(isc->hclock); |
| 300 | |
| 301 | return 0; |
| 302 | } |
| 303 | |
| 304 | static int __maybe_unused isc_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) |
| 305 | { |
| 306 | struct isc_device *isc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| 307 | int ret; |
| 308 | |
| 309 | ret = clk_prepare_enable(isc->hclock); |
| 310 | if (ret) |
| 311 | return ret; |
| 312 | |
| 313 | ret = clk_prepare_enable(isc->ispck); |
| 314 | if (ret) |
| 315 | clk_disable_unprepare(isc->hclock); |
| 316 | |
| 317 | return ret; |
| 318 | } |
| 319 | |
| 320 | static const struct dev_pm_ops atmel_isc_dev_pm_ops = { |
| 321 | SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(isc_runtime_suspend, isc_runtime_resume, NULL) |
| 322 | }; |
| 323 | |
| 324 | static const struct of_device_id atmel_isc_of_match[] = { |
| 325 | { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-isc" }, |
| 326 | { } |
| 327 | }; |
| 328 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_isc_of_match); |
| 329 | |
| 330 | static struct platform_driver atmel_isc_driver = { |
| 331 | .probe = atmel_isc_probe, |
| 332 | .remove = atmel_isc_remove, |
| 333 | .driver = { |
| 334 | .name = ATMEL_ISC_NAME, |
| 335 | .pm = &atmel_isc_dev_pm_ops, |
| 336 | .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmel_isc_of_match), |
| 337 | }, |
| 338 | }; |
| 339 | |
| 340 | module_platform_driver(atmel_isc_driver); |
| 341 | |
| 342 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Songjun Wu"); |
| 343 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("The V4L2 driver for Atmel-ISC"); |
| 344 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |
| 345 | MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("video"); |