blob: de30d7628eefe356477f23a051ae70a5558423d1 [file] [log] [blame]
b.liue9582032025-04-17 19:18:16 +08001// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * serial.c -- USB gadget serial driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2003 Al Borchers (alborchers@steinerpoint.com)
6 * Copyright (C) 2008 by David Brownell
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Nokia Corporation
8 */
9
10#include <linux/kernel.h>
11#include <linux/device.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/tty.h>
14#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
15
16#include "u_serial.h"
17
18
19/* Defines */
20
21#define GS_VERSION_STR "v2.4"
22#define GS_VERSION_NUM 0x2400
23
24#define GS_LONG_NAME "Gadget Serial"
25#define GS_VERSION_NAME GS_LONG_NAME " " GS_VERSION_STR
26
27/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
28USB_GADGET_COMPOSITE_OPTIONS();
29
30/* Thanks to NetChip Technologies for donating this product ID.
31*
32* DO NOT REUSE THESE IDs with a protocol-incompatible driver!! Ever!!
33* Instead: allocate your own, using normal USB-IF procedures.
34*/
35#define GS_VENDOR_ID 0x0525 /* NetChip */
36#define GS_PRODUCT_ID 0xa4a6 /* Linux-USB Serial Gadget */
37#define GS_CDC_PRODUCT_ID 0xa4a7 /* ... as CDC-ACM */
38#define GS_CDC_OBEX_PRODUCT_ID 0xa4a9 /* ... as CDC-OBEX */
39
40/* string IDs are assigned dynamically */
41
42#define STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX USB_GADGET_FIRST_AVAIL_IDX
43
44static struct usb_string strings_dev[] = {
45 [USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = "",
46 [USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = GS_VERSION_NAME,
47 [USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = "",
48 [STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX].s = NULL /* updated; f(use_acm) */,
49 { } /* end of list */
50};
51
52static struct usb_gadget_strings stringtab_dev = {
53 .language = 0x0409, /* en-us */
54 .strings = strings_dev,
55};
56
57static struct usb_gadget_strings *dev_strings[] = {
58 &stringtab_dev,
59 NULL,
60};
61
62static struct usb_device_descriptor device_desc = {
63 .bLength = USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE,
64 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE,
65 /* .bcdUSB = DYNAMIC */
66 /* .bDeviceClass = f(use_acm) */
67 .bDeviceSubClass = 0,
68 .bDeviceProtocol = 0,
69 /* .bMaxPacketSize0 = f(hardware) */
70 .idVendor = cpu_to_le16(GS_VENDOR_ID),
71 /* .idProduct = f(use_acm) */
72 .bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(GS_VERSION_NUM),
73 /* .iManufacturer = DYNAMIC */
74 /* .iProduct = DYNAMIC */
75 .bNumConfigurations = 1,
76};
77
78static const struct usb_descriptor_header *otg_desc[2];
79
80/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
81
82/* Module */
83MODULE_DESCRIPTION(GS_VERSION_NAME);
84MODULE_AUTHOR("Al Borchers");
85MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
86MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
87
88static bool use_acm = true;
89module_param(use_acm, bool, 0);
90MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_acm, "Use CDC ACM, default=yes");
91
92static bool use_obex = false;
93module_param(use_obex, bool, 0);
94MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_obex, "Use CDC OBEX, default=no");
95
96static unsigned n_ports = 1;
97module_param(n_ports, uint, 0);
98MODULE_PARM_DESC(n_ports, "number of ports to create, default=1");
99
100/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
101
102static struct usb_configuration serial_config_driver = {
103 /* .label = f(use_acm) */
104 /* .bConfigurationValue = f(use_acm) */
105 /* .iConfiguration = DYNAMIC */
106 .bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
107};
108
109static struct usb_function_instance *fi_serial[MAX_U_SERIAL_PORTS];
110static struct usb_function *f_serial[MAX_U_SERIAL_PORTS];
111
112static int serial_register_ports(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
113 struct usb_configuration *c, const char *f_name)
114{
115 int i;
116 int ret;
117
118 ret = usb_add_config_only(cdev, c);
119 if (ret)
120 goto out;
121
122 for (i = 0; i < n_ports; i++) {
123
124 fi_serial[i] = usb_get_function_instance(f_name);
125 if (IS_ERR(fi_serial[i])) {
126 ret = PTR_ERR(fi_serial[i]);
127 goto fail;
128 }
129
130 f_serial[i] = usb_get_function(fi_serial[i]);
131 if (IS_ERR(f_serial[i])) {
132 ret = PTR_ERR(f_serial[i]);
133 goto err_get_func;
134 }
135
136 ret = usb_add_function(c, f_serial[i]);
137 if (ret)
138 goto err_add_func;
139 }
140
141 return 0;
142
143err_add_func:
144 usb_put_function(f_serial[i]);
145err_get_func:
146 usb_put_function_instance(fi_serial[i]);
147
148fail:
149 i--;
150 while (i >= 0) {
151 usb_remove_function(c, f_serial[i]);
152 usb_put_function(f_serial[i]);
153 usb_put_function_instance(fi_serial[i]);
154 i--;
155 }
156out:
157 return ret;
158}
159
160static int gs_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
161{
162 int status;
163
164 /* Allocate string descriptor numbers ... note that string
165 * contents can be overridden by the composite_dev glue.
166 */
167
168 status = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, strings_dev);
169 if (status < 0)
170 goto fail;
171 device_desc.iManufacturer = strings_dev[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
172 device_desc.iProduct = strings_dev[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id;
173 status = strings_dev[STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX].id;
174 serial_config_driver.iConfiguration = status;
175
176 if (gadget_is_otg(cdev->gadget)) {
177 if (!otg_desc[0]) {
178 struct usb_descriptor_header *usb_desc;
179
180 usb_desc = usb_otg_descriptor_alloc(cdev->gadget);
181 if (!usb_desc) {
182 status = -ENOMEM;
183 goto fail;
184 }
185 usb_otg_descriptor_init(cdev->gadget, usb_desc);
186 otg_desc[0] = usb_desc;
187 otg_desc[1] = NULL;
188 }
189 serial_config_driver.descriptors = otg_desc;
190 serial_config_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP;
191 }
192
193 /* register our configuration */
194 if (use_acm) {
195 status = serial_register_ports(cdev, &serial_config_driver,
196 "acm");
197 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
198 } else if (use_obex)
199 status = serial_register_ports(cdev, &serial_config_driver,
200 "obex");
201 else {
202 status = serial_register_ports(cdev, &serial_config_driver,
203 "gser");
204 }
205 if (status < 0)
206 goto fail1;
207
208 usb_composite_overwrite_options(cdev, &coverwrite);
209 INFO(cdev, "%s\n", GS_VERSION_NAME);
210
211 return 0;
212fail1:
213 kfree(otg_desc[0]);
214 otg_desc[0] = NULL;
215fail:
216 return status;
217}
218
219static int gs_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
220{
221 int i;
222
223 for (i = 0; i < n_ports; i++) {
224 usb_put_function(f_serial[i]);
225 usb_put_function_instance(fi_serial[i]);
226 }
227
228 kfree(otg_desc[0]);
229 otg_desc[0] = NULL;
230
231 return 0;
232}
233
234static struct usb_composite_driver gserial_driver = {
235 .name = "g_serial",
236 .dev = &device_desc,
237 .strings = dev_strings,
238 .max_speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER,
239 .bind = gs_bind,
240 .unbind = gs_unbind,
241};
242
243static int __init init(void)
244{
245 /* We *could* export two configs; that'd be much cleaner...
246 * but neither of these product IDs was defined that way.
247 */
248 if (use_acm) {
249 serial_config_driver.label = "CDC ACM config";
250 serial_config_driver.bConfigurationValue = 2;
251 device_desc.bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM;
252 device_desc.idProduct =
253 cpu_to_le16(GS_CDC_PRODUCT_ID);
254 } else if (use_obex) {
255 serial_config_driver.label = "CDC OBEX config";
256 serial_config_driver.bConfigurationValue = 3;
257 device_desc.bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM;
258 device_desc.idProduct =
259 cpu_to_le16(GS_CDC_OBEX_PRODUCT_ID);
260 } else {
261 serial_config_driver.label = "Generic Serial config";
262 serial_config_driver.bConfigurationValue = 1;
263 device_desc.bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC;
264 device_desc.idProduct =
265 cpu_to_le16(GS_PRODUCT_ID);
266 }
267 strings_dev[STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX].s = serial_config_driver.label;
268
269 return usb_composite_probe(&gserial_driver);
270}
271module_init(init);
272
273static void __exit cleanup(void)
274{
275 usb_composite_unregister(&gserial_driver);
276}
277module_exit(cleanup);