blob: 3ca8840c663a5608be1d337c18a8806c448f5d5f [file] [log] [blame]
b.liue9582032025-04-17 19:18:16 +08001// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * linux/fs/nfs/read.c
4 *
5 * Block I/O for NFS
6 *
7 * Partial copy of Linus' read cache modifications to fs/nfs/file.c
8 * modified for async RPC by okir@monad.swb.de
9 */
10
11#include <linux/time.h>
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/fcntl.h>
15#include <linux/stat.h>
16#include <linux/mm.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/pagemap.h>
19#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
20#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
21#include <linux/nfs_page.h>
22#include <linux/module.h>
23
24#include "nfs4_fs.h"
25#include "internal.h"
26#include "iostat.h"
27#include "fscache.h"
28#include "pnfs.h"
29#include "nfstrace.h"
30
31#define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
32
33static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_read_completion_ops;
34static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_read_ops;
35
36static struct kmem_cache *nfs_rdata_cachep;
37
38static struct nfs_pgio_header *nfs_readhdr_alloc(void)
39{
40 struct nfs_pgio_header *p = kmem_cache_zalloc(nfs_rdata_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
41
42 if (p)
43 p->rw_mode = FMODE_READ;
44 return p;
45}
46
47static void nfs_readhdr_free(struct nfs_pgio_header *rhdr)
48{
49 kmem_cache_free(nfs_rdata_cachep, rhdr);
50}
51
52static
53int nfs_return_empty_page(struct page *page)
54{
55 zero_user(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
56 SetPageUptodate(page);
57 unlock_page(page);
58 return 0;
59}
60
61void nfs_pageio_init_read(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
62 struct inode *inode, bool force_mds,
63 const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops *compl_ops)
64{
65 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
66 const struct nfs_pageio_ops *pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
67
68#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_1
69 if (server->pnfs_curr_ld && !force_mds)
70 pg_ops = server->pnfs_curr_ld->pg_read_ops;
71#endif
72 nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, pg_ops, compl_ops, &nfs_rw_read_ops,
73 server->rsize, 0);
74}
75EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_init_read);
76
77void nfs_pageio_reset_read_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
78{
79 struct nfs_pgio_mirror *mirror;
80
81 if (pgio->pg_ops && pgio->pg_ops->pg_cleanup)
82 pgio->pg_ops->pg_cleanup(pgio);
83
84 pgio->pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
85
86 /* read path should never have more than one mirror */
87 WARN_ON_ONCE(pgio->pg_mirror_count != 1);
88
89 mirror = &pgio->pg_mirrors[0];
90 mirror->pg_bsize = NFS_SERVER(pgio->pg_inode)->rsize;
91}
92EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_reset_read_mds);
93
94static void nfs_readpage_release(struct nfs_page *req, int error)
95{
96 struct inode *inode = d_inode(nfs_req_openctx(req)->dentry);
97 struct page *page = req->wb_page;
98
99 dprintk("NFS: read done (%s/%llu %d@%lld)\n", inode->i_sb->s_id,
100 (unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(inode), req->wb_bytes,
101 (long long)req_offset(req));
102
103 if (nfs_error_is_fatal_on_server(error) && error != -ETIMEDOUT)
104 SetPageError(page);
105 if (nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_UNLOCKPAGE)) {
106 if (PageUptodate(page))
107 nfs_readpage_to_fscache(inode, page, 0);
108 unlock_page(page);
109 }
110 nfs_release_request(req);
111}
112
113int nfs_readpage_async(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct inode *inode,
114 struct page *page)
115{
116 struct nfs_page *new;
117 unsigned int len;
118 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
119 struct nfs_pgio_mirror *pgm;
120
121 len = nfs_page_length(page);
122 if (len == 0)
123 return nfs_return_empty_page(page);
124 new = nfs_create_request(ctx, page, 0, len);
125 if (IS_ERR(new)) {
126 unlock_page(page);
127 return PTR_ERR(new);
128 }
129 if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
130 zero_user_segment(page, len, PAGE_SIZE);
131
132 nfs_pageio_init_read(&pgio, inode, false,
133 &nfs_async_read_completion_ops);
134 if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(&pgio, new)) {
135 nfs_list_remove_request(new);
136 nfs_readpage_release(new, pgio.pg_error);
137 }
138 nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
139
140 /* It doesn't make sense to do mirrored reads! */
141 WARN_ON_ONCE(pgio.pg_mirror_count != 1);
142
143 pgm = &pgio.pg_mirrors[0];
144 NFS_I(inode)->read_io += pgm->pg_bytes_written;
145
146 return pgio.pg_error < 0 ? pgio.pg_error : 0;
147}
148
149static void nfs_page_group_set_uptodate(struct nfs_page *req)
150{
151 if (nfs_page_group_sync_on_bit(req, PG_UPTODATE))
152 SetPageUptodate(req->wb_page);
153}
154
155static void nfs_read_completion(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
156{
157 unsigned long bytes = 0;
158 int error;
159
160 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags))
161 goto out;
162 while (!list_empty(&hdr->pages)) {
163 struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(hdr->pages.next);
164 struct page *page = req->wb_page;
165 unsigned long start = req->wb_pgbase;
166 unsigned long end = req->wb_pgbase + req->wb_bytes;
167
168 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_EOF, &hdr->flags)) {
169 /* note: regions of the page not covered by a
170 * request are zeroed in nfs_readpage_async /
171 * readpage_async_filler */
172 if (bytes > hdr->good_bytes) {
173 /* nothing in this request was good, so zero
174 * the full extent of the request */
175 zero_user_segment(page, start, end);
176
177 } else if (hdr->good_bytes - bytes < req->wb_bytes) {
178 /* part of this request has good bytes, but
179 * not all. zero the bad bytes */
180 start += hdr->good_bytes - bytes;
181 WARN_ON(start < req->wb_pgbase);
182 zero_user_segment(page, start, end);
183 }
184 }
185 error = 0;
186 bytes += req->wb_bytes;
187 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags)) {
188 if (bytes <= hdr->good_bytes)
189 nfs_page_group_set_uptodate(req);
190 else {
191 error = hdr->error;
192 xchg(&nfs_req_openctx(req)->error, error);
193 }
194 } else
195 nfs_page_group_set_uptodate(req);
196 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
197 nfs_readpage_release(req, error);
198 }
199out:
200 hdr->release(hdr);
201}
202
203static void nfs_initiate_read(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
204 struct rpc_message *msg,
205 const struct nfs_rpc_ops *rpc_ops,
206 struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data, int how)
207{
208 struct inode *inode = hdr->inode;
209 int swap_flags = IS_SWAPFILE(inode) ? NFS_RPC_SWAPFLAGS : 0;
210
211 task_setup_data->flags |= swap_flags;
212 rpc_ops->read_setup(hdr, msg);
213 trace_nfs_initiate_read(inode, hdr->io_start, hdr->good_bytes);
214}
215
216static void
217nfs_async_read_error(struct list_head *head, int error)
218{
219 struct nfs_page *req;
220
221 while (!list_empty(head)) {
222 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
223 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
224 nfs_readpage_release(req, error);
225 }
226}
227
228static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_read_completion_ops = {
229 .error_cleanup = nfs_async_read_error,
230 .completion = nfs_read_completion,
231};
232
233/*
234 * This is the callback from RPC telling us whether a reply was
235 * received or some error occurred (timeout or socket shutdown).
236 */
237static int nfs_readpage_done(struct rpc_task *task,
238 struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
239 struct inode *inode)
240{
241 int status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->read_done(task, hdr);
242 if (status != 0)
243 return status;
244
245 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_SERVERREADBYTES, hdr->res.count);
246 trace_nfs_readpage_done(inode, task->tk_status,
247 hdr->args.offset, hdr->res.eof);
248
249 if (task->tk_status == -ESTALE) {
250 set_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_I(inode)->flags);
251 nfs_mark_for_revalidate(inode);
252 }
253 return 0;
254}
255
256static void nfs_readpage_retry(struct rpc_task *task,
257 struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
258{
259 struct nfs_pgio_args *argp = &hdr->args;
260 struct nfs_pgio_res *resp = &hdr->res;
261
262 /* This is a short read! */
263 nfs_inc_stats(hdr->inode, NFSIOS_SHORTREAD);
264 /* Has the server at least made some progress? */
265 if (resp->count == 0) {
266 nfs_set_pgio_error(hdr, -EIO, argp->offset);
267 return;
268 }
269
270 /* For non rpc-based layout drivers, retry-through-MDS */
271 if (!task->tk_ops) {
272 hdr->pnfs_error = -EAGAIN;
273 return;
274 }
275
276 /* Yes, so retry the read at the end of the hdr */
277 hdr->mds_offset += resp->count;
278 argp->offset += resp->count;
279 argp->pgbase += resp->count;
280 argp->count -= resp->count;
281 rpc_restart_call_prepare(task);
282}
283
284static void nfs_readpage_result(struct rpc_task *task,
285 struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
286{
287 if (hdr->res.eof) {
288 loff_t pos = hdr->args.offset + hdr->res.count;
289 unsigned int new = pos - hdr->io_start;
290
291 if (hdr->good_bytes > new) {
292 hdr->good_bytes = new;
293 set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_EOF, &hdr->flags);
294 clear_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags);
295 }
296 } else if (hdr->res.count < hdr->args.count)
297 nfs_readpage_retry(task, hdr);
298}
299
300/*
301 * Read a page over NFS.
302 * We read the page synchronously in the following case:
303 * - The error flag is set for this page. This happens only when a
304 * previous async read operation failed.
305 */
306int nfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
307{
308 struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
309 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
310 int error;
311
312 dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpage (%p %ld@%lu)\n",
313 page, PAGE_SIZE, page_index(page));
314 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSREADPAGE);
315 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_READPAGES, 1);
316
317 /*
318 * Try to flush any pending writes to the file..
319 *
320 * NOTE! Because we own the page lock, there cannot
321 * be any new pending writes generated at this point
322 * for this page (other pages can be written to).
323 */
324 error = nfs_wb_page(inode, page);
325 if (error)
326 goto out_unlock;
327 if (PageUptodate(page))
328 goto out_unlock;
329
330 error = -ESTALE;
331 if (NFS_STALE(inode))
332 goto out_unlock;
333
334 if (file == NULL) {
335 error = -EBADF;
336 ctx = nfs_find_open_context(inode, NULL, FMODE_READ);
337 if (ctx == NULL)
338 goto out_unlock;
339 } else
340 ctx = get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(file));
341
342 if (!IS_SYNC(inode)) {
343 error = nfs_readpage_from_fscache(ctx, inode, page);
344 if (error == 0)
345 goto out;
346 }
347
348 xchg(&ctx->error, 0);
349 error = nfs_readpage_async(ctx, inode, page);
350 if (!error) {
351 error = wait_on_page_locked_killable(page);
352 if (!PageUptodate(page) && !error)
353 error = xchg(&ctx->error, 0);
354 }
355out:
356 put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
357 return error;
358out_unlock:
359 unlock_page(page);
360 return error;
361}
362
363struct nfs_readdesc {
364 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio;
365 struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
366};
367
368static int
369readpage_async_filler(void *data, struct page *page)
370{
371 struct nfs_readdesc *desc = (struct nfs_readdesc *)data;
372 struct nfs_page *new;
373 unsigned int len;
374 int error;
375
376 len = nfs_page_length(page);
377 if (len == 0)
378 return nfs_return_empty_page(page);
379
380 new = nfs_create_request(desc->ctx, page, 0, len);
381 if (IS_ERR(new))
382 goto out_error;
383
384 if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
385 zero_user_segment(page, len, PAGE_SIZE);
386 if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(desc->pgio, new)) {
387 nfs_list_remove_request(new);
388 error = desc->pgio->pg_error;
389 nfs_readpage_release(new, error);
390 goto out;
391 }
392 return 0;
393out_error:
394 error = PTR_ERR(new);
395 unlock_page(page);
396out:
397 return error;
398}
399
400int nfs_readpages(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
401 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
402{
403 struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
404 struct nfs_pgio_mirror *pgm;
405 struct nfs_readdesc desc = {
406 .pgio = &pgio,
407 };
408 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
409 unsigned long npages;
410 int ret = -ESTALE;
411
412 dprintk("NFS: nfs_readpages (%s/%Lu %d)\n",
413 inode->i_sb->s_id,
414 (unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
415 nr_pages);
416 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSREADPAGES);
417
418 if (NFS_STALE(inode))
419 goto out;
420
421 if (filp == NULL) {
422 desc.ctx = nfs_find_open_context(inode, NULL, FMODE_READ);
423 if (desc.ctx == NULL)
424 return -EBADF;
425 } else
426 desc.ctx = get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(filp));
427
428 /* attempt to read as many of the pages as possible from the cache
429 * - this returns -ENOBUFS immediately if the cookie is negative
430 */
431 ret = nfs_readpages_from_fscache(desc.ctx, inode, mapping,
432 pages, &nr_pages);
433 if (ret == 0)
434 goto read_complete; /* all pages were read */
435
436 nfs_pageio_init_read(&pgio, inode, false,
437 &nfs_async_read_completion_ops);
438
439 ret = read_cache_pages(mapping, pages, readpage_async_filler, &desc);
440 nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
441
442 /* It doesn't make sense to do mirrored reads! */
443 WARN_ON_ONCE(pgio.pg_mirror_count != 1);
444
445 pgm = &pgio.pg_mirrors[0];
446 NFS_I(inode)->read_io += pgm->pg_bytes_written;
447 npages = (pgm->pg_bytes_written + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >>
448 PAGE_SHIFT;
449 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_READPAGES, npages);
450read_complete:
451 put_nfs_open_context(desc.ctx);
452out:
453 return ret;
454}
455
456int __init nfs_init_readpagecache(void)
457{
458 nfs_rdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_read_data",
459 sizeof(struct nfs_pgio_header),
460 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
461 NULL);
462 if (nfs_rdata_cachep == NULL)
463 return -ENOMEM;
464
465 return 0;
466}
467
468void nfs_destroy_readpagecache(void)
469{
470 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_rdata_cachep);
471}
472
473static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_read_ops = {
474 .rw_alloc_header = nfs_readhdr_alloc,
475 .rw_free_header = nfs_readhdr_free,
476 .rw_done = nfs_readpage_done,
477 .rw_result = nfs_readpage_result,
478 .rw_initiate = nfs_initiate_read,
479};