blob: fc70107740ab7392e94c239e060ba8ef4fb9d20c [file] [log] [blame]
b.liue9582032025-04-17 19:18:16 +08001// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * fs/proc/vmcore.c Interface for accessing the crash
4 * dump from the system's previous life.
5 * Heavily borrowed from fs/proc/kcore.c
6 * Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
7 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved
8 *
9 */
10
11#include <linux/mm.h>
12#include <linux/kcore.h>
13#include <linux/user.h>
14#include <linux/elf.h>
15#include <linux/elfcore.h>
16#include <linux/export.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/highmem.h>
19#include <linux/printk.h>
20#include <linux/memblock.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
23#include <linux/list.h>
24#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
25#include <linux/mutex.h>
26#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
27#include <linux/pagemap.h>
28#include <linux/uaccess.h>
29#include <linux/mem_encrypt.h>
30#include <asm/pgtable.h>
31#include <asm/io.h>
32#include "internal.h"
33
34/* List representing chunks of contiguous memory areas and their offsets in
35 * vmcore file.
36 */
37static LIST_HEAD(vmcore_list);
38
39/* Stores the pointer to the buffer containing kernel elf core headers. */
40static char *elfcorebuf;
41static size_t elfcorebuf_sz;
42static size_t elfcorebuf_sz_orig;
43
44static char *elfnotes_buf;
45static size_t elfnotes_sz;
46/* Size of all notes minus the device dump notes */
47static size_t elfnotes_orig_sz;
48
49/* Total size of vmcore file. */
50static u64 vmcore_size;
51
52static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_vmcore;
53
54#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP
55/* Device Dump list and mutex to synchronize access to list */
56static LIST_HEAD(vmcoredd_list);
57static DEFINE_MUTEX(vmcoredd_mutex);
58
59static bool vmcoredd_disabled;
60core_param(novmcoredd, vmcoredd_disabled, bool, 0);
61#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP */
62
63/* Device Dump Size */
64static size_t vmcoredd_orig_sz;
65
66/*
67 * Returns > 0 for RAM pages, 0 for non-RAM pages, < 0 on error
68 * The called function has to take care of module refcounting.
69 */
70static int (*oldmem_pfn_is_ram)(unsigned long pfn);
71
72int register_oldmem_pfn_is_ram(int (*fn)(unsigned long pfn))
73{
74 if (oldmem_pfn_is_ram)
75 return -EBUSY;
76 oldmem_pfn_is_ram = fn;
77 return 0;
78}
79EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_oldmem_pfn_is_ram);
80
81void unregister_oldmem_pfn_is_ram(void)
82{
83 oldmem_pfn_is_ram = NULL;
84 wmb();
85}
86EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_oldmem_pfn_is_ram);
87
88static int pfn_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
89{
90 int (*fn)(unsigned long pfn);
91 /* pfn is ram unless fn() checks pagetype */
92 int ret = 1;
93
94 /*
95 * Ask hypervisor if the pfn is really ram.
96 * A ballooned page contains no data and reading from such a page
97 * will cause high load in the hypervisor.
98 */
99 fn = oldmem_pfn_is_ram;
100 if (fn)
101 ret = fn(pfn);
102
103 return ret;
104}
105
106/* Reads a page from the oldmem device from given offset. */
107ssize_t read_from_oldmem(char *buf, size_t count,
108 u64 *ppos, int userbuf,
109 bool encrypted)
110{
111 unsigned long pfn, offset;
112 size_t nr_bytes;
113 ssize_t read = 0, tmp;
114
115 if (!count)
116 return 0;
117
118 offset = (unsigned long)(*ppos % PAGE_SIZE);
119 pfn = (unsigned long)(*ppos / PAGE_SIZE);
120
121 do {
122 if (count > (PAGE_SIZE - offset))
123 nr_bytes = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
124 else
125 nr_bytes = count;
126
127 /* If pfn is not ram, return zeros for sparse dump files */
128 if (pfn_is_ram(pfn) == 0) {
129 tmp = 0;
130 if (!userbuf)
131 memset(buf, 0, nr_bytes);
132 else if (clear_user(buf, nr_bytes))
133 tmp = -EFAULT;
134 } else {
135 if (encrypted)
136 tmp = copy_oldmem_page_encrypted(pfn, buf,
137 nr_bytes,
138 offset,
139 userbuf);
140 else
141 tmp = copy_oldmem_page(pfn, buf, nr_bytes,
142 offset, userbuf);
143 }
144 if (tmp < 0)
145 return tmp;
146
147 *ppos += nr_bytes;
148 count -= nr_bytes;
149 buf += nr_bytes;
150 read += nr_bytes;
151 ++pfn;
152 offset = 0;
153 } while (count);
154
155 return read;
156}
157
158/*
159 * Architectures may override this function to allocate ELF header in 2nd kernel
160 */
161int __weak elfcorehdr_alloc(unsigned long long *addr, unsigned long long *size)
162{
163 return 0;
164}
165
166/*
167 * Architectures may override this function to free header
168 */
169void __weak elfcorehdr_free(unsigned long long addr)
170{}
171
172/*
173 * Architectures may override this function to read from ELF header
174 */
175ssize_t __weak elfcorehdr_read(char *buf, size_t count, u64 *ppos)
176{
177 return read_from_oldmem(buf, count, ppos, 0, false);
178}
179
180/*
181 * Architectures may override this function to read from notes sections
182 */
183ssize_t __weak elfcorehdr_read_notes(char *buf, size_t count, u64 *ppos)
184{
185 return read_from_oldmem(buf, count, ppos, 0, mem_encrypt_active());
186}
187
188/*
189 * Architectures may override this function to map oldmem
190 */
191int __weak remap_oldmem_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
192 unsigned long from, unsigned long pfn,
193 unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot)
194{
195 prot = pgprot_encrypted(prot);
196 return remap_pfn_range(vma, from, pfn, size, prot);
197}
198
199/*
200 * Architectures which support memory encryption override this.
201 */
202ssize_t __weak
203copy_oldmem_page_encrypted(unsigned long pfn, char *buf, size_t csize,
204 unsigned long offset, int userbuf)
205{
206 return copy_oldmem_page(pfn, buf, csize, offset, userbuf);
207}
208
209/*
210 * Copy to either kernel or user space
211 */
212static int copy_to(void *target, void *src, size_t size, int userbuf)
213{
214 if (userbuf) {
215 if (copy_to_user((char __user *) target, src, size))
216 return -EFAULT;
217 } else {
218 memcpy(target, src, size);
219 }
220 return 0;
221}
222
223#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP
224static int vmcoredd_copy_dumps(void *dst, u64 start, size_t size, int userbuf)
225{
226 struct vmcoredd_node *dump;
227 u64 offset = 0;
228 int ret = 0;
229 size_t tsz;
230 char *buf;
231
232 mutex_lock(&vmcoredd_mutex);
233 list_for_each_entry(dump, &vmcoredd_list, list) {
234 if (start < offset + dump->size) {
235 tsz = min(offset + (u64)dump->size - start, (u64)size);
236 buf = dump->buf + start - offset;
237 if (copy_to(dst, buf, tsz, userbuf)) {
238 ret = -EFAULT;
239 goto out_unlock;
240 }
241
242 size -= tsz;
243 start += tsz;
244 dst += tsz;
245
246 /* Leave now if buffer filled already */
247 if (!size)
248 goto out_unlock;
249 }
250 offset += dump->size;
251 }
252
253out_unlock:
254 mutex_unlock(&vmcoredd_mutex);
255 return ret;
256}
257
258#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
259static int vmcoredd_mmap_dumps(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long dst,
260 u64 start, size_t size)
261{
262 struct vmcoredd_node *dump;
263 u64 offset = 0;
264 int ret = 0;
265 size_t tsz;
266 char *buf;
267
268 mutex_lock(&vmcoredd_mutex);
269 list_for_each_entry(dump, &vmcoredd_list, list) {
270 if (start < offset + dump->size) {
271 tsz = min(offset + (u64)dump->size - start, (u64)size);
272 buf = dump->buf + start - offset;
273 if (remap_vmalloc_range_partial(vma, dst, buf, 0,
274 tsz)) {
275 ret = -EFAULT;
276 goto out_unlock;
277 }
278
279 size -= tsz;
280 start += tsz;
281 dst += tsz;
282
283 /* Leave now if buffer filled already */
284 if (!size)
285 goto out_unlock;
286 }
287 offset += dump->size;
288 }
289
290out_unlock:
291 mutex_unlock(&vmcoredd_mutex);
292 return ret;
293}
294#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
295#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP */
296
297/* Read from the ELF header and then the crash dump. On error, negative value is
298 * returned otherwise number of bytes read are returned.
299 */
300static ssize_t __read_vmcore(char *buffer, size_t buflen, loff_t *fpos,
301 int userbuf)
302{
303 ssize_t acc = 0, tmp;
304 size_t tsz;
305 u64 start;
306 struct vmcore *m = NULL;
307
308 if (buflen == 0 || *fpos >= vmcore_size)
309 return 0;
310
311 /* trim buflen to not go beyond EOF */
312 if (buflen > vmcore_size - *fpos)
313 buflen = vmcore_size - *fpos;
314
315 /* Read ELF core header */
316 if (*fpos < elfcorebuf_sz) {
317 tsz = min(elfcorebuf_sz - (size_t)*fpos, buflen);
318 if (copy_to(buffer, elfcorebuf + *fpos, tsz, userbuf))
319 return -EFAULT;
320 buflen -= tsz;
321 *fpos += tsz;
322 buffer += tsz;
323 acc += tsz;
324
325 /* leave now if filled buffer already */
326 if (buflen == 0)
327 return acc;
328 }
329
330 /* Read Elf note segment */
331 if (*fpos < elfcorebuf_sz + elfnotes_sz) {
332 void *kaddr;
333
334 /* We add device dumps before other elf notes because the
335 * other elf notes may not fill the elf notes buffer
336 * completely and we will end up with zero-filled data
337 * between the elf notes and the device dumps. Tools will
338 * then try to decode this zero-filled data as valid notes
339 * and we don't want that. Hence, adding device dumps before
340 * the other elf notes ensure that zero-filled data can be
341 * avoided.
342 */
343#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP
344 /* Read device dumps */
345 if (*fpos < elfcorebuf_sz + vmcoredd_orig_sz) {
346 tsz = min(elfcorebuf_sz + vmcoredd_orig_sz -
347 (size_t)*fpos, buflen);
348 start = *fpos - elfcorebuf_sz;
349 if (vmcoredd_copy_dumps(buffer, start, tsz, userbuf))
350 return -EFAULT;
351
352 buflen -= tsz;
353 *fpos += tsz;
354 buffer += tsz;
355 acc += tsz;
356
357 /* leave now if filled buffer already */
358 if (!buflen)
359 return acc;
360 }
361#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP */
362
363 /* Read remaining elf notes */
364 tsz = min(elfcorebuf_sz + elfnotes_sz - (size_t)*fpos, buflen);
365 kaddr = elfnotes_buf + *fpos - elfcorebuf_sz - vmcoredd_orig_sz;
366 if (copy_to(buffer, kaddr, tsz, userbuf))
367 return -EFAULT;
368
369 buflen -= tsz;
370 *fpos += tsz;
371 buffer += tsz;
372 acc += tsz;
373
374 /* leave now if filled buffer already */
375 if (buflen == 0)
376 return acc;
377
378 cond_resched();
379 }
380
381 list_for_each_entry(m, &vmcore_list, list) {
382 if (*fpos < m->offset + m->size) {
383 tsz = (size_t)min_t(unsigned long long,
384 m->offset + m->size - *fpos,
385 buflen);
386 start = m->paddr + *fpos - m->offset;
387 tmp = read_from_oldmem(buffer, tsz, &start,
388 userbuf, mem_encrypt_active());
389 if (tmp < 0)
390 return tmp;
391 buflen -= tsz;
392 *fpos += tsz;
393 buffer += tsz;
394 acc += tsz;
395
396 /* leave now if filled buffer already */
397 if (buflen == 0)
398 return acc;
399 }
400
401 cond_resched();
402 }
403
404 return acc;
405}
406
407static ssize_t read_vmcore(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
408 size_t buflen, loff_t *fpos)
409{
410 return __read_vmcore((__force char *) buffer, buflen, fpos, 1);
411}
412
413/*
414 * The vmcore fault handler uses the page cache and fills data using the
415 * standard __vmcore_read() function.
416 *
417 * On s390 the fault handler is used for memory regions that can't be mapped
418 * directly with remap_pfn_range().
419 */
420static vm_fault_t mmap_vmcore_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
421{
422#ifdef CONFIG_S390
423 struct address_space *mapping = vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
424 pgoff_t index = vmf->pgoff;
425 struct page *page;
426 loff_t offset;
427 char *buf;
428 int rc;
429
430 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, GFP_KERNEL);
431 if (!page)
432 return VM_FAULT_OOM;
433 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
434 offset = (loff_t) index << PAGE_SHIFT;
435 buf = __va((page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT));
436 rc = __read_vmcore(buf, PAGE_SIZE, &offset, 0);
437 if (rc < 0) {
438 unlock_page(page);
439 put_page(page);
440 return vmf_error(rc);
441 }
442 SetPageUptodate(page);
443 }
444 unlock_page(page);
445 vmf->page = page;
446 return 0;
447#else
448 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
449#endif
450}
451
452/**
453 * vmcore_alloc_buf - allocate buffer in vmalloc memory
454 * @sizez: size of buffer
455 *
456 * If CONFIG_MMU is defined, use vmalloc_user() to allow users to mmap
457 * the buffer to user-space by means of remap_vmalloc_range().
458 *
459 * If CONFIG_MMU is not defined, use vzalloc() since mmap_vmcore() is
460 * disabled and there's no need to allow users to mmap the buffer.
461 */
462static inline char *vmcore_alloc_buf(size_t size)
463{
464#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
465 return vmalloc_user(size);
466#else
467 return vzalloc(size);
468#endif
469}
470
471/*
472 * Disable mmap_vmcore() if CONFIG_MMU is not defined. MMU is
473 * essential for mmap_vmcore() in order to map physically
474 * non-contiguous objects (ELF header, ELF note segment and memory
475 * regions in the 1st kernel pointed to by PT_LOAD entries) into
476 * virtually contiguous user-space in ELF layout.
477 */
478#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
479
480static const struct vm_operations_struct vmcore_mmap_ops = {
481 .fault = mmap_vmcore_fault,
482};
483
484/*
485 * remap_oldmem_pfn_checked - do remap_oldmem_pfn_range replacing all pages
486 * reported as not being ram with the zero page.
487 *
488 * @vma: vm_area_struct describing requested mapping
489 * @from: start remapping from
490 * @pfn: page frame number to start remapping to
491 * @size: remapping size
492 * @prot: protection bits
493 *
494 * Returns zero on success, -EAGAIN on failure.
495 */
496static int remap_oldmem_pfn_checked(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
497 unsigned long from, unsigned long pfn,
498 unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot)
499{
500 unsigned long map_size;
501 unsigned long pos_start, pos_end, pos;
502 unsigned long zeropage_pfn = my_zero_pfn(0);
503 size_t len = 0;
504
505 pos_start = pfn;
506 pos_end = pfn + (size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
507
508 for (pos = pos_start; pos < pos_end; ++pos) {
509 if (!pfn_is_ram(pos)) {
510 /*
511 * We hit a page which is not ram. Remap the continuous
512 * region between pos_start and pos-1 and replace
513 * the non-ram page at pos with the zero page.
514 */
515 if (pos > pos_start) {
516 /* Remap continuous region */
517 map_size = (pos - pos_start) << PAGE_SHIFT;
518 if (remap_oldmem_pfn_range(vma, from + len,
519 pos_start, map_size,
520 prot))
521 goto fail;
522 len += map_size;
523 }
524 /* Remap the zero page */
525 if (remap_oldmem_pfn_range(vma, from + len,
526 zeropage_pfn,
527 PAGE_SIZE, prot))
528 goto fail;
529 len += PAGE_SIZE;
530 pos_start = pos + 1;
531 }
532 }
533 if (pos > pos_start) {
534 /* Remap the rest */
535 map_size = (pos - pos_start) << PAGE_SHIFT;
536 if (remap_oldmem_pfn_range(vma, from + len, pos_start,
537 map_size, prot))
538 goto fail;
539 }
540 return 0;
541fail:
542 do_munmap(vma->vm_mm, from, len, NULL);
543 return -EAGAIN;
544}
545
546static int vmcore_remap_oldmem_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
547 unsigned long from, unsigned long pfn,
548 unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot)
549{
550 /*
551 * Check if oldmem_pfn_is_ram was registered to avoid
552 * looping over all pages without a reason.
553 */
554 if (oldmem_pfn_is_ram)
555 return remap_oldmem_pfn_checked(vma, from, pfn, size, prot);
556 else
557 return remap_oldmem_pfn_range(vma, from, pfn, size, prot);
558}
559
560static int mmap_vmcore(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
561{
562 size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
563 u64 start, end, len, tsz;
564 struct vmcore *m;
565
566 start = (u64)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
567 end = start + size;
568
569 if (size > vmcore_size || end > vmcore_size)
570 return -EINVAL;
571
572 if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC))
573 return -EPERM;
574
575 vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC);
576 vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP;
577 vma->vm_ops = &vmcore_mmap_ops;
578
579 len = 0;
580
581 if (start < elfcorebuf_sz) {
582 u64 pfn;
583
584 tsz = min(elfcorebuf_sz - (size_t)start, size);
585 pfn = __pa(elfcorebuf + start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
586 if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, pfn, tsz,
587 vma->vm_page_prot))
588 return -EAGAIN;
589 size -= tsz;
590 start += tsz;
591 len += tsz;
592
593 if (size == 0)
594 return 0;
595 }
596
597 if (start < elfcorebuf_sz + elfnotes_sz) {
598 void *kaddr;
599
600 /* We add device dumps before other elf notes because the
601 * other elf notes may not fill the elf notes buffer
602 * completely and we will end up with zero-filled data
603 * between the elf notes and the device dumps. Tools will
604 * then try to decode this zero-filled data as valid notes
605 * and we don't want that. Hence, adding device dumps before
606 * the other elf notes ensure that zero-filled data can be
607 * avoided. This also ensures that the device dumps and
608 * other elf notes can be properly mmaped at page aligned
609 * address.
610 */
611#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP
612 /* Read device dumps */
613 if (start < elfcorebuf_sz + vmcoredd_orig_sz) {
614 u64 start_off;
615
616 tsz = min(elfcorebuf_sz + vmcoredd_orig_sz -
617 (size_t)start, size);
618 start_off = start - elfcorebuf_sz;
619 if (vmcoredd_mmap_dumps(vma, vma->vm_start + len,
620 start_off, tsz))
621 goto fail;
622
623 size -= tsz;
624 start += tsz;
625 len += tsz;
626
627 /* leave now if filled buffer already */
628 if (!size)
629 return 0;
630 }
631#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP */
632
633 /* Read remaining elf notes */
634 tsz = min(elfcorebuf_sz + elfnotes_sz - (size_t)start, size);
635 kaddr = elfnotes_buf + start - elfcorebuf_sz - vmcoredd_orig_sz;
636 if (remap_vmalloc_range_partial(vma, vma->vm_start + len,
637 kaddr, 0, tsz))
638 goto fail;
639
640 size -= tsz;
641 start += tsz;
642 len += tsz;
643
644 if (size == 0)
645 return 0;
646 }
647
648 list_for_each_entry(m, &vmcore_list, list) {
649 if (start < m->offset + m->size) {
650 u64 paddr = 0;
651
652 tsz = (size_t)min_t(unsigned long long,
653 m->offset + m->size - start, size);
654 paddr = m->paddr + start - m->offset;
655 if (vmcore_remap_oldmem_pfn(vma, vma->vm_start + len,
656 paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT, tsz,
657 vma->vm_page_prot))
658 goto fail;
659 size -= tsz;
660 start += tsz;
661 len += tsz;
662
663 if (size == 0)
664 return 0;
665 }
666 }
667
668 return 0;
669fail:
670 do_munmap(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_start, len, NULL);
671 return -EAGAIN;
672}
673#else
674static int mmap_vmcore(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
675{
676 return -ENOSYS;
677}
678#endif
679
680static const struct file_operations proc_vmcore_operations = {
681 .read = read_vmcore,
682 .llseek = default_llseek,
683 .mmap = mmap_vmcore,
684};
685
686static struct vmcore* __init get_new_element(void)
687{
688 return kzalloc(sizeof(struct vmcore), GFP_KERNEL);
689}
690
691static u64 get_vmcore_size(size_t elfsz, size_t elfnotesegsz,
692 struct list_head *vc_list)
693{
694 u64 size;
695 struct vmcore *m;
696
697 size = elfsz + elfnotesegsz;
698 list_for_each_entry(m, vc_list, list) {
699 size += m->size;
700 }
701 return size;
702}
703
704/**
705 * update_note_header_size_elf64 - update p_memsz member of each PT_NOTE entry
706 *
707 * @ehdr_ptr: ELF header
708 *
709 * This function updates p_memsz member of each PT_NOTE entry in the
710 * program header table pointed to by @ehdr_ptr to real size of ELF
711 * note segment.
712 */
713static int __init update_note_header_size_elf64(const Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr)
714{
715 int i, rc=0;
716 Elf64_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
717 Elf64_Nhdr *nhdr_ptr;
718
719 phdr_ptr = (Elf64_Phdr *)(ehdr_ptr + 1);
720 for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
721 void *notes_section;
722 u64 offset, max_sz, sz, real_sz = 0;
723 if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
724 continue;
725 max_sz = phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
726 offset = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
727 notes_section = kmalloc(max_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
728 if (!notes_section)
729 return -ENOMEM;
730 rc = elfcorehdr_read_notes(notes_section, max_sz, &offset);
731 if (rc < 0) {
732 kfree(notes_section);
733 return rc;
734 }
735 nhdr_ptr = notes_section;
736 while (nhdr_ptr->n_namesz != 0) {
737 sz = sizeof(Elf64_Nhdr) +
738 (((u64)nhdr_ptr->n_namesz + 3) & ~3) +
739 (((u64)nhdr_ptr->n_descsz + 3) & ~3);
740 if ((real_sz + sz) > max_sz) {
741 pr_warn("Warning: Exceeded p_memsz, dropping PT_NOTE entry n_namesz=0x%x, n_descsz=0x%x\n",
742 nhdr_ptr->n_namesz, nhdr_ptr->n_descsz);
743 break;
744 }
745 real_sz += sz;
746 nhdr_ptr = (Elf64_Nhdr*)((char*)nhdr_ptr + sz);
747 }
748 kfree(notes_section);
749 phdr_ptr->p_memsz = real_sz;
750 if (real_sz == 0) {
751 pr_warn("Warning: Zero PT_NOTE entries found\n");
752 }
753 }
754
755 return 0;
756}
757
758/**
759 * get_note_number_and_size_elf64 - get the number of PT_NOTE program
760 * headers and sum of real size of their ELF note segment headers and
761 * data.
762 *
763 * @ehdr_ptr: ELF header
764 * @nr_ptnote: buffer for the number of PT_NOTE program headers
765 * @sz_ptnote: buffer for size of unique PT_NOTE program header
766 *
767 * This function is used to merge multiple PT_NOTE program headers
768 * into a unique single one. The resulting unique entry will have
769 * @sz_ptnote in its phdr->p_mem.
770 *
771 * It is assumed that program headers with PT_NOTE type pointed to by
772 * @ehdr_ptr has already been updated by update_note_header_size_elf64
773 * and each of PT_NOTE program headers has actual ELF note segment
774 * size in its p_memsz member.
775 */
776static int __init get_note_number_and_size_elf64(const Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr,
777 int *nr_ptnote, u64 *sz_ptnote)
778{
779 int i;
780 Elf64_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
781
782 *nr_ptnote = *sz_ptnote = 0;
783
784 phdr_ptr = (Elf64_Phdr *)(ehdr_ptr + 1);
785 for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
786 if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
787 continue;
788 *nr_ptnote += 1;
789 *sz_ptnote += phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
790 }
791
792 return 0;
793}
794
795/**
796 * copy_notes_elf64 - copy ELF note segments in a given buffer
797 *
798 * @ehdr_ptr: ELF header
799 * @notes_buf: buffer into which ELF note segments are copied
800 *
801 * This function is used to copy ELF note segment in the 1st kernel
802 * into the buffer @notes_buf in the 2nd kernel. It is assumed that
803 * size of the buffer @notes_buf is equal to or larger than sum of the
804 * real ELF note segment headers and data.
805 *
806 * It is assumed that program headers with PT_NOTE type pointed to by
807 * @ehdr_ptr has already been updated by update_note_header_size_elf64
808 * and each of PT_NOTE program headers has actual ELF note segment
809 * size in its p_memsz member.
810 */
811static int __init copy_notes_elf64(const Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr, char *notes_buf)
812{
813 int i, rc=0;
814 Elf64_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
815
816 phdr_ptr = (Elf64_Phdr*)(ehdr_ptr + 1);
817
818 for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
819 u64 offset;
820 if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
821 continue;
822 offset = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
823 rc = elfcorehdr_read_notes(notes_buf, phdr_ptr->p_memsz,
824 &offset);
825 if (rc < 0)
826 return rc;
827 notes_buf += phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
828 }
829
830 return 0;
831}
832
833/* Merges all the PT_NOTE headers into one. */
834static int __init merge_note_headers_elf64(char *elfptr, size_t *elfsz,
835 char **notes_buf, size_t *notes_sz)
836{
837 int i, nr_ptnote=0, rc=0;
838 char *tmp;
839 Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
840 Elf64_Phdr phdr;
841 u64 phdr_sz = 0, note_off;
842
843 ehdr_ptr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)elfptr;
844
845 rc = update_note_header_size_elf64(ehdr_ptr);
846 if (rc < 0)
847 return rc;
848
849 rc = get_note_number_and_size_elf64(ehdr_ptr, &nr_ptnote, &phdr_sz);
850 if (rc < 0)
851 return rc;
852
853 *notes_sz = roundup(phdr_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
854 *notes_buf = vmcore_alloc_buf(*notes_sz);
855 if (!*notes_buf)
856 return -ENOMEM;
857
858 rc = copy_notes_elf64(ehdr_ptr, *notes_buf);
859 if (rc < 0)
860 return rc;
861
862 /* Prepare merged PT_NOTE program header. */
863 phdr.p_type = PT_NOTE;
864 phdr.p_flags = 0;
865 note_off = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) +
866 (ehdr_ptr->e_phnum - nr_ptnote +1) * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
867 phdr.p_offset = roundup(note_off, PAGE_SIZE);
868 phdr.p_vaddr = phdr.p_paddr = 0;
869 phdr.p_filesz = phdr.p_memsz = phdr_sz;
870 phdr.p_align = 0;
871
872 /* Add merged PT_NOTE program header*/
873 tmp = elfptr + sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr);
874 memcpy(tmp, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
875 tmp += sizeof(phdr);
876
877 /* Remove unwanted PT_NOTE program headers. */
878 i = (nr_ptnote - 1) * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
879 *elfsz = *elfsz - i;
880 memmove(tmp, tmp+i, ((*elfsz)-sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr)-sizeof(Elf64_Phdr)));
881 memset(elfptr + *elfsz, 0, i);
882 *elfsz = roundup(*elfsz, PAGE_SIZE);
883
884 /* Modify e_phnum to reflect merged headers. */
885 ehdr_ptr->e_phnum = ehdr_ptr->e_phnum - nr_ptnote + 1;
886
887 /* Store the size of all notes. We need this to update the note
888 * header when the device dumps will be added.
889 */
890 elfnotes_orig_sz = phdr.p_memsz;
891
892 return 0;
893}
894
895/**
896 * update_note_header_size_elf32 - update p_memsz member of each PT_NOTE entry
897 *
898 * @ehdr_ptr: ELF header
899 *
900 * This function updates p_memsz member of each PT_NOTE entry in the
901 * program header table pointed to by @ehdr_ptr to real size of ELF
902 * note segment.
903 */
904static int __init update_note_header_size_elf32(const Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr)
905{
906 int i, rc=0;
907 Elf32_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
908 Elf32_Nhdr *nhdr_ptr;
909
910 phdr_ptr = (Elf32_Phdr *)(ehdr_ptr + 1);
911 for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
912 void *notes_section;
913 u64 offset, max_sz, sz, real_sz = 0;
914 if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
915 continue;
916 max_sz = phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
917 offset = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
918 notes_section = kmalloc(max_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
919 if (!notes_section)
920 return -ENOMEM;
921 rc = elfcorehdr_read_notes(notes_section, max_sz, &offset);
922 if (rc < 0) {
923 kfree(notes_section);
924 return rc;
925 }
926 nhdr_ptr = notes_section;
927 while (nhdr_ptr->n_namesz != 0) {
928 sz = sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr) +
929 (((u64)nhdr_ptr->n_namesz + 3) & ~3) +
930 (((u64)nhdr_ptr->n_descsz + 3) & ~3);
931 if ((real_sz + sz) > max_sz) {
932 pr_warn("Warning: Exceeded p_memsz, dropping PT_NOTE entry n_namesz=0x%x, n_descsz=0x%x\n",
933 nhdr_ptr->n_namesz, nhdr_ptr->n_descsz);
934 break;
935 }
936 real_sz += sz;
937 nhdr_ptr = (Elf32_Nhdr*)((char*)nhdr_ptr + sz);
938 }
939 kfree(notes_section);
940 phdr_ptr->p_memsz = real_sz;
941 if (real_sz == 0) {
942 pr_warn("Warning: Zero PT_NOTE entries found\n");
943 }
944 }
945
946 return 0;
947}
948
949/**
950 * get_note_number_and_size_elf32 - get the number of PT_NOTE program
951 * headers and sum of real size of their ELF note segment headers and
952 * data.
953 *
954 * @ehdr_ptr: ELF header
955 * @nr_ptnote: buffer for the number of PT_NOTE program headers
956 * @sz_ptnote: buffer for size of unique PT_NOTE program header
957 *
958 * This function is used to merge multiple PT_NOTE program headers
959 * into a unique single one. The resulting unique entry will have
960 * @sz_ptnote in its phdr->p_mem.
961 *
962 * It is assumed that program headers with PT_NOTE type pointed to by
963 * @ehdr_ptr has already been updated by update_note_header_size_elf32
964 * and each of PT_NOTE program headers has actual ELF note segment
965 * size in its p_memsz member.
966 */
967static int __init get_note_number_and_size_elf32(const Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr,
968 int *nr_ptnote, u64 *sz_ptnote)
969{
970 int i;
971 Elf32_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
972
973 *nr_ptnote = *sz_ptnote = 0;
974
975 phdr_ptr = (Elf32_Phdr *)(ehdr_ptr + 1);
976 for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
977 if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
978 continue;
979 *nr_ptnote += 1;
980 *sz_ptnote += phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
981 }
982
983 return 0;
984}
985
986/**
987 * copy_notes_elf32 - copy ELF note segments in a given buffer
988 *
989 * @ehdr_ptr: ELF header
990 * @notes_buf: buffer into which ELF note segments are copied
991 *
992 * This function is used to copy ELF note segment in the 1st kernel
993 * into the buffer @notes_buf in the 2nd kernel. It is assumed that
994 * size of the buffer @notes_buf is equal to or larger than sum of the
995 * real ELF note segment headers and data.
996 *
997 * It is assumed that program headers with PT_NOTE type pointed to by
998 * @ehdr_ptr has already been updated by update_note_header_size_elf32
999 * and each of PT_NOTE program headers has actual ELF note segment
1000 * size in its p_memsz member.
1001 */
1002static int __init copy_notes_elf32(const Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr, char *notes_buf)
1003{
1004 int i, rc=0;
1005 Elf32_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
1006
1007 phdr_ptr = (Elf32_Phdr*)(ehdr_ptr + 1);
1008
1009 for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
1010 u64 offset;
1011 if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
1012 continue;
1013 offset = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
1014 rc = elfcorehdr_read_notes(notes_buf, phdr_ptr->p_memsz,
1015 &offset);
1016 if (rc < 0)
1017 return rc;
1018 notes_buf += phdr_ptr->p_memsz;
1019 }
1020
1021 return 0;
1022}
1023
1024/* Merges all the PT_NOTE headers into one. */
1025static int __init merge_note_headers_elf32(char *elfptr, size_t *elfsz,
1026 char **notes_buf, size_t *notes_sz)
1027{
1028 int i, nr_ptnote=0, rc=0;
1029 char *tmp;
1030 Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
1031 Elf32_Phdr phdr;
1032 u64 phdr_sz = 0, note_off;
1033
1034 ehdr_ptr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)elfptr;
1035
1036 rc = update_note_header_size_elf32(ehdr_ptr);
1037 if (rc < 0)
1038 return rc;
1039
1040 rc = get_note_number_and_size_elf32(ehdr_ptr, &nr_ptnote, &phdr_sz);
1041 if (rc < 0)
1042 return rc;
1043
1044 *notes_sz = roundup(phdr_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
1045 *notes_buf = vmcore_alloc_buf(*notes_sz);
1046 if (!*notes_buf)
1047 return -ENOMEM;
1048
1049 rc = copy_notes_elf32(ehdr_ptr, *notes_buf);
1050 if (rc < 0)
1051 return rc;
1052
1053 /* Prepare merged PT_NOTE program header. */
1054 phdr.p_type = PT_NOTE;
1055 phdr.p_flags = 0;
1056 note_off = sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) +
1057 (ehdr_ptr->e_phnum - nr_ptnote +1) * sizeof(Elf32_Phdr);
1058 phdr.p_offset = roundup(note_off, PAGE_SIZE);
1059 phdr.p_vaddr = phdr.p_paddr = 0;
1060 phdr.p_filesz = phdr.p_memsz = phdr_sz;
1061 phdr.p_align = 0;
1062
1063 /* Add merged PT_NOTE program header*/
1064 tmp = elfptr + sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr);
1065 memcpy(tmp, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
1066 tmp += sizeof(phdr);
1067
1068 /* Remove unwanted PT_NOTE program headers. */
1069 i = (nr_ptnote - 1) * sizeof(Elf32_Phdr);
1070 *elfsz = *elfsz - i;
1071 memmove(tmp, tmp+i, ((*elfsz)-sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr)-sizeof(Elf32_Phdr)));
1072 memset(elfptr + *elfsz, 0, i);
1073 *elfsz = roundup(*elfsz, PAGE_SIZE);
1074
1075 /* Modify e_phnum to reflect merged headers. */
1076 ehdr_ptr->e_phnum = ehdr_ptr->e_phnum - nr_ptnote + 1;
1077
1078 /* Store the size of all notes. We need this to update the note
1079 * header when the device dumps will be added.
1080 */
1081 elfnotes_orig_sz = phdr.p_memsz;
1082
1083 return 0;
1084}
1085
1086/* Add memory chunks represented by program headers to vmcore list. Also update
1087 * the new offset fields of exported program headers. */
1088static int __init process_ptload_program_headers_elf64(char *elfptr,
1089 size_t elfsz,
1090 size_t elfnotes_sz,
1091 struct list_head *vc_list)
1092{
1093 int i;
1094 Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
1095 Elf64_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
1096 loff_t vmcore_off;
1097 struct vmcore *new;
1098
1099 ehdr_ptr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)elfptr;
1100 phdr_ptr = (Elf64_Phdr*)(elfptr + sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr)); /* PT_NOTE hdr */
1101
1102 /* Skip Elf header, program headers and Elf note segment. */
1103 vmcore_off = elfsz + elfnotes_sz;
1104
1105 for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
1106 u64 paddr, start, end, size;
1107
1108 if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
1109 continue;
1110
1111 paddr = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
1112 start = rounddown(paddr, PAGE_SIZE);
1113 end = roundup(paddr + phdr_ptr->p_memsz, PAGE_SIZE);
1114 size = end - start;
1115
1116 /* Add this contiguous chunk of memory to vmcore list.*/
1117 new = get_new_element();
1118 if (!new)
1119 return -ENOMEM;
1120 new->paddr = start;
1121 new->size = size;
1122 list_add_tail(&new->list, vc_list);
1123
1124 /* Update the program header offset. */
1125 phdr_ptr->p_offset = vmcore_off + (paddr - start);
1126 vmcore_off = vmcore_off + size;
1127 }
1128 return 0;
1129}
1130
1131static int __init process_ptload_program_headers_elf32(char *elfptr,
1132 size_t elfsz,
1133 size_t elfnotes_sz,
1134 struct list_head *vc_list)
1135{
1136 int i;
1137 Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr_ptr;
1138 Elf32_Phdr *phdr_ptr;
1139 loff_t vmcore_off;
1140 struct vmcore *new;
1141
1142 ehdr_ptr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)elfptr;
1143 phdr_ptr = (Elf32_Phdr*)(elfptr + sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr)); /* PT_NOTE hdr */
1144
1145 /* Skip Elf header, program headers and Elf note segment. */
1146 vmcore_off = elfsz + elfnotes_sz;
1147
1148 for (i = 0; i < ehdr_ptr->e_phnum; i++, phdr_ptr++) {
1149 u64 paddr, start, end, size;
1150
1151 if (phdr_ptr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
1152 continue;
1153
1154 paddr = phdr_ptr->p_offset;
1155 start = rounddown(paddr, PAGE_SIZE);
1156 end = roundup(paddr + phdr_ptr->p_memsz, PAGE_SIZE);
1157 size = end - start;
1158
1159 /* Add this contiguous chunk of memory to vmcore list.*/
1160 new = get_new_element();
1161 if (!new)
1162 return -ENOMEM;
1163 new->paddr = start;
1164 new->size = size;
1165 list_add_tail(&new->list, vc_list);
1166
1167 /* Update the program header offset */
1168 phdr_ptr->p_offset = vmcore_off + (paddr - start);
1169 vmcore_off = vmcore_off + size;
1170 }
1171 return 0;
1172}
1173
1174/* Sets offset fields of vmcore elements. */
1175static void set_vmcore_list_offsets(size_t elfsz, size_t elfnotes_sz,
1176 struct list_head *vc_list)
1177{
1178 loff_t vmcore_off;
1179 struct vmcore *m;
1180
1181 /* Skip Elf header, program headers and Elf note segment. */
1182 vmcore_off = elfsz + elfnotes_sz;
1183
1184 list_for_each_entry(m, vc_list, list) {
1185 m->offset = vmcore_off;
1186 vmcore_off += m->size;
1187 }
1188}
1189
1190static void free_elfcorebuf(void)
1191{
1192 free_pages((unsigned long)elfcorebuf, get_order(elfcorebuf_sz_orig));
1193 elfcorebuf = NULL;
1194 vfree(elfnotes_buf);
1195 elfnotes_buf = NULL;
1196}
1197
1198static int __init parse_crash_elf64_headers(void)
1199{
1200 int rc=0;
1201 Elf64_Ehdr ehdr;
1202 u64 addr;
1203
1204 addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
1205
1206 /* Read Elf header */
1207 rc = elfcorehdr_read((char *)&ehdr, sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr), &addr);
1208 if (rc < 0)
1209 return rc;
1210
1211 /* Do some basic Verification. */
1212 if (memcmp(ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0 ||
1213 (ehdr.e_type != ET_CORE) ||
1214 !vmcore_elf64_check_arch(&ehdr) ||
1215 ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS64 ||
1216 ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT ||
1217 ehdr.e_version != EV_CURRENT ||
1218 ehdr.e_ehsize != sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) ||
1219 ehdr.e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf64_Phdr) ||
1220 ehdr.e_phnum == 0) {
1221 pr_warn("Warning: Core image elf header is not sane\n");
1222 return -EINVAL;
1223 }
1224
1225 /* Read in all elf headers. */
1226 elfcorebuf_sz_orig = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) +
1227 ehdr.e_phnum * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
1228 elfcorebuf_sz = elfcorebuf_sz_orig;
1229 elfcorebuf = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
1230 get_order(elfcorebuf_sz_orig));
1231 if (!elfcorebuf)
1232 return -ENOMEM;
1233 addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
1234 rc = elfcorehdr_read(elfcorebuf, elfcorebuf_sz_orig, &addr);
1235 if (rc < 0)
1236 goto fail;
1237
1238 /* Merge all PT_NOTE headers into one. */
1239 rc = merge_note_headers_elf64(elfcorebuf, &elfcorebuf_sz,
1240 &elfnotes_buf, &elfnotes_sz);
1241 if (rc)
1242 goto fail;
1243 rc = process_ptload_program_headers_elf64(elfcorebuf, elfcorebuf_sz,
1244 elfnotes_sz, &vmcore_list);
1245 if (rc)
1246 goto fail;
1247 set_vmcore_list_offsets(elfcorebuf_sz, elfnotes_sz, &vmcore_list);
1248 return 0;
1249fail:
1250 free_elfcorebuf();
1251 return rc;
1252}
1253
1254static int __init parse_crash_elf32_headers(void)
1255{
1256 int rc=0;
1257 Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
1258 u64 addr;
1259
1260 addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
1261
1262 /* Read Elf header */
1263 rc = elfcorehdr_read((char *)&ehdr, sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr), &addr);
1264 if (rc < 0)
1265 return rc;
1266
1267 /* Do some basic Verification. */
1268 if (memcmp(ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0 ||
1269 (ehdr.e_type != ET_CORE) ||
1270 !vmcore_elf32_check_arch(&ehdr) ||
1271 ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32||
1272 ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT ||
1273 ehdr.e_version != EV_CURRENT ||
1274 ehdr.e_ehsize != sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) ||
1275 ehdr.e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf32_Phdr) ||
1276 ehdr.e_phnum == 0) {
1277 pr_warn("Warning: Core image elf header is not sane\n");
1278 return -EINVAL;
1279 }
1280
1281 /* Read in all elf headers. */
1282 elfcorebuf_sz_orig = sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr) + ehdr.e_phnum * sizeof(Elf32_Phdr);
1283 elfcorebuf_sz = elfcorebuf_sz_orig;
1284 elfcorebuf = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
1285 get_order(elfcorebuf_sz_orig));
1286 if (!elfcorebuf)
1287 return -ENOMEM;
1288 addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
1289 rc = elfcorehdr_read(elfcorebuf, elfcorebuf_sz_orig, &addr);
1290 if (rc < 0)
1291 goto fail;
1292
1293 /* Merge all PT_NOTE headers into one. */
1294 rc = merge_note_headers_elf32(elfcorebuf, &elfcorebuf_sz,
1295 &elfnotes_buf, &elfnotes_sz);
1296 if (rc)
1297 goto fail;
1298 rc = process_ptload_program_headers_elf32(elfcorebuf, elfcorebuf_sz,
1299 elfnotes_sz, &vmcore_list);
1300 if (rc)
1301 goto fail;
1302 set_vmcore_list_offsets(elfcorebuf_sz, elfnotes_sz, &vmcore_list);
1303 return 0;
1304fail:
1305 free_elfcorebuf();
1306 return rc;
1307}
1308
1309static int __init parse_crash_elf_headers(void)
1310{
1311 unsigned char e_ident[EI_NIDENT];
1312 u64 addr;
1313 int rc=0;
1314
1315 addr = elfcorehdr_addr;
1316 rc = elfcorehdr_read(e_ident, EI_NIDENT, &addr);
1317 if (rc < 0)
1318 return rc;
1319 if (memcmp(e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0) {
1320 pr_warn("Warning: Core image elf header not found\n");
1321 return -EINVAL;
1322 }
1323
1324 if (e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
1325 rc = parse_crash_elf64_headers();
1326 if (rc)
1327 return rc;
1328 } else if (e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) {
1329 rc = parse_crash_elf32_headers();
1330 if (rc)
1331 return rc;
1332 } else {
1333 pr_warn("Warning: Core image elf header is not sane\n");
1334 return -EINVAL;
1335 }
1336
1337 /* Determine vmcore size. */
1338 vmcore_size = get_vmcore_size(elfcorebuf_sz, elfnotes_sz,
1339 &vmcore_list);
1340
1341 return 0;
1342}
1343
1344#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP
1345/**
1346 * vmcoredd_write_header - Write vmcore device dump header at the
1347 * beginning of the dump's buffer.
1348 * @buf: Output buffer where the note is written
1349 * @data: Dump info
1350 * @size: Size of the dump
1351 *
1352 * Fills beginning of the dump's buffer with vmcore device dump header.
1353 */
1354static void vmcoredd_write_header(void *buf, struct vmcoredd_data *data,
1355 u32 size)
1356{
1357 struct vmcoredd_header *vdd_hdr = (struct vmcoredd_header *)buf;
1358
1359 vdd_hdr->n_namesz = sizeof(vdd_hdr->name);
1360 vdd_hdr->n_descsz = size + sizeof(vdd_hdr->dump_name);
1361 vdd_hdr->n_type = NT_VMCOREDD;
1362
1363 strncpy((char *)vdd_hdr->name, VMCOREDD_NOTE_NAME,
1364 sizeof(vdd_hdr->name));
1365 memcpy(vdd_hdr->dump_name, data->dump_name, sizeof(vdd_hdr->dump_name));
1366}
1367
1368/**
1369 * vmcoredd_update_program_headers - Update all Elf program headers
1370 * @elfptr: Pointer to elf header
1371 * @elfnotesz: Size of elf notes aligned to page size
1372 * @vmcoreddsz: Size of device dumps to be added to elf note header
1373 *
1374 * Determine type of Elf header (Elf64 or Elf32) and update the elf note size.
1375 * Also update the offsets of all the program headers after the elf note header.
1376 */
1377static void vmcoredd_update_program_headers(char *elfptr, size_t elfnotesz,
1378 size_t vmcoreddsz)
1379{
1380 unsigned char *e_ident = (unsigned char *)elfptr;
1381 u64 start, end, size;
1382 loff_t vmcore_off;
1383 u32 i;
1384
1385 vmcore_off = elfcorebuf_sz + elfnotesz;
1386
1387 if (e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
1388 Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)elfptr;
1389 Elf64_Phdr *phdr = (Elf64_Phdr *)(elfptr + sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr));
1390
1391 /* Update all program headers */
1392 for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++, phdr++) {
1393 if (phdr->p_type == PT_NOTE) {
1394 /* Update note size */
1395 phdr->p_memsz = elfnotes_orig_sz + vmcoreddsz;
1396 phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz;
1397 continue;
1398 }
1399
1400 start = rounddown(phdr->p_offset, PAGE_SIZE);
1401 end = roundup(phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_memsz,
1402 PAGE_SIZE);
1403 size = end - start;
1404 phdr->p_offset = vmcore_off + (phdr->p_offset - start);
1405 vmcore_off += size;
1406 }
1407 } else {
1408 Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)elfptr;
1409 Elf32_Phdr *phdr = (Elf32_Phdr *)(elfptr + sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr));
1410
1411 /* Update all program headers */
1412 for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++, phdr++) {
1413 if (phdr->p_type == PT_NOTE) {
1414 /* Update note size */
1415 phdr->p_memsz = elfnotes_orig_sz + vmcoreddsz;
1416 phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz;
1417 continue;
1418 }
1419
1420 start = rounddown(phdr->p_offset, PAGE_SIZE);
1421 end = roundup(phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_memsz,
1422 PAGE_SIZE);
1423 size = end - start;
1424 phdr->p_offset = vmcore_off + (phdr->p_offset - start);
1425 vmcore_off += size;
1426 }
1427 }
1428}
1429
1430/**
1431 * vmcoredd_update_size - Update the total size of the device dumps and update
1432 * Elf header
1433 * @dump_size: Size of the current device dump to be added to total size
1434 *
1435 * Update the total size of all the device dumps and update the Elf program
1436 * headers. Calculate the new offsets for the vmcore list and update the
1437 * total vmcore size.
1438 */
1439static void vmcoredd_update_size(size_t dump_size)
1440{
1441 vmcoredd_orig_sz += dump_size;
1442 elfnotes_sz = roundup(elfnotes_orig_sz, PAGE_SIZE) + vmcoredd_orig_sz;
1443 vmcoredd_update_program_headers(elfcorebuf, elfnotes_sz,
1444 vmcoredd_orig_sz);
1445
1446 /* Update vmcore list offsets */
1447 set_vmcore_list_offsets(elfcorebuf_sz, elfnotes_sz, &vmcore_list);
1448
1449 vmcore_size = get_vmcore_size(elfcorebuf_sz, elfnotes_sz,
1450 &vmcore_list);
1451 proc_vmcore->size = vmcore_size;
1452}
1453
1454/**
1455 * vmcore_add_device_dump - Add a buffer containing device dump to vmcore
1456 * @data: dump info.
1457 *
1458 * Allocate a buffer and invoke the calling driver's dump collect routine.
1459 * Write Elf note at the beginning of the buffer to indicate vmcore device
1460 * dump and add the dump to global list.
1461 */
1462int vmcore_add_device_dump(struct vmcoredd_data *data)
1463{
1464 struct vmcoredd_node *dump;
1465 void *buf = NULL;
1466 size_t data_size;
1467 int ret;
1468
1469 if (vmcoredd_disabled) {
1470 pr_err_once("Device dump is disabled\n");
1471 return -EINVAL;
1472 }
1473
1474 if (!data || !strlen(data->dump_name) ||
1475 !data->vmcoredd_callback || !data->size)
1476 return -EINVAL;
1477
1478 dump = vzalloc(sizeof(*dump));
1479 if (!dump) {
1480 ret = -ENOMEM;
1481 goto out_err;
1482 }
1483
1484 /* Keep size of the buffer page aligned so that it can be mmaped */
1485 data_size = roundup(sizeof(struct vmcoredd_header) + data->size,
1486 PAGE_SIZE);
1487
1488 /* Allocate buffer for driver's to write their dumps */
1489 buf = vmcore_alloc_buf(data_size);
1490 if (!buf) {
1491 ret = -ENOMEM;
1492 goto out_err;
1493 }
1494
1495 vmcoredd_write_header(buf, data, data_size -
1496 sizeof(struct vmcoredd_header));
1497
1498 /* Invoke the driver's dump collection routing */
1499 ret = data->vmcoredd_callback(data, buf +
1500 sizeof(struct vmcoredd_header));
1501 if (ret)
1502 goto out_err;
1503
1504 dump->buf = buf;
1505 dump->size = data_size;
1506
1507 /* Add the dump to driver sysfs list */
1508 mutex_lock(&vmcoredd_mutex);
1509 list_add_tail(&dump->list, &vmcoredd_list);
1510 mutex_unlock(&vmcoredd_mutex);
1511
1512 vmcoredd_update_size(data_size);
1513 return 0;
1514
1515out_err:
1516 if (buf)
1517 vfree(buf);
1518
1519 if (dump)
1520 vfree(dump);
1521
1522 return ret;
1523}
1524EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmcore_add_device_dump);
1525#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP */
1526
1527/* Free all dumps in vmcore device dump list */
1528static void vmcore_free_device_dumps(void)
1529{
1530#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP
1531 mutex_lock(&vmcoredd_mutex);
1532 while (!list_empty(&vmcoredd_list)) {
1533 struct vmcoredd_node *dump;
1534
1535 dump = list_first_entry(&vmcoredd_list, struct vmcoredd_node,
1536 list);
1537 list_del(&dump->list);
1538 vfree(dump->buf);
1539 vfree(dump);
1540 }
1541 mutex_unlock(&vmcoredd_mutex);
1542#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE_DEVICE_DUMP */
1543}
1544
1545/* Init function for vmcore module. */
1546static int __init vmcore_init(void)
1547{
1548 int rc = 0;
1549
1550 /* Allow architectures to allocate ELF header in 2nd kernel */
1551 rc = elfcorehdr_alloc(&elfcorehdr_addr, &elfcorehdr_size);
1552 if (rc)
1553 return rc;
1554 /*
1555 * If elfcorehdr= has been passed in cmdline or created in 2nd kernel,
1556 * then capture the dump.
1557 */
1558 if (!(is_vmcore_usable()))
1559 return rc;
1560 rc = parse_crash_elf_headers();
1561 if (rc) {
1562 pr_warn("Kdump: vmcore not initialized\n");
1563 return rc;
1564 }
1565 elfcorehdr_free(elfcorehdr_addr);
1566 elfcorehdr_addr = ELFCORE_ADDR_ERR;
1567
1568 proc_vmcore = proc_create("vmcore", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_vmcore_operations);
1569 if (proc_vmcore)
1570 proc_vmcore->size = vmcore_size;
1571 return 0;
1572}
1573fs_initcall(vmcore_init);
1574
1575/* Cleanup function for vmcore module. */
1576void vmcore_cleanup(void)
1577{
1578 if (proc_vmcore) {
1579 proc_remove(proc_vmcore);
1580 proc_vmcore = NULL;
1581 }
1582
1583 /* clear the vmcore list. */
1584 while (!list_empty(&vmcore_list)) {
1585 struct vmcore *m;
1586
1587 m = list_first_entry(&vmcore_list, struct vmcore, list);
1588 list_del(&m->list);
1589 kfree(m);
1590 }
1591 free_elfcorebuf();
1592
1593 /* clear vmcore device dump list */
1594 vmcore_free_device_dumps();
1595}