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b.liue9582032025-04-17 19:18:16 +08001/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#ifndef _NET_NEIGHBOUR_H
3#define _NET_NEIGHBOUR_H
4
5#include <linux/neighbour.h>
6
7/*
8 * Generic neighbour manipulation
9 *
10 * Authors:
11 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
12 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
13 *
14 * Changes:
15 *
16 * Harald Welte: <laforge@gnumonks.org>
17 * - Add neighbour cache statistics like rtstat
18 */
19
20#include <linux/atomic.h>
21#include <linux/refcount.h>
22#include <linux/netdevice.h>
23#include <linux/skbuff.h>
24#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
25#include <linux/seq_file.h>
26#include <linux/bitmap.h>
27
28#include <linux/err.h>
29#include <linux/sysctl.h>
30#include <linux/workqueue.h>
31#include <linux/android_kabi.h>
32#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
33
34/*
35 * NUD stands for "neighbor unreachability detection"
36 */
37
38#define NUD_IN_TIMER (NUD_INCOMPLETE|NUD_REACHABLE|NUD_DELAY|NUD_PROBE)
39#define NUD_VALID (NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_NOARP|NUD_REACHABLE|NUD_PROBE|NUD_STALE|NUD_DELAY)
40#define NUD_CONNECTED (NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_NOARP|NUD_REACHABLE)
41
42struct neighbour;
43
44enum {
45 NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES,
46 NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES,
47 NEIGH_VAR_APP_PROBES,
48 NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_REPROBES,
49 NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME,
50 NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME,
51 NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME,
52 NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME,
53 NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES,
54 NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN,
55 NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY,
56 NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY,
57 NEIGH_VAR_LOCKTIME,
58#define NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX (NEIGH_VAR_LOCKTIME + 1)
59 /* Following are used as a second way to access one of the above */
60 NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN, /* same data as NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES */
61 NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME_MS, /* same data as NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME */
62 NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME_MS, /* same data as NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME */
63 /* Following are used by "default" only */
64 NEIGH_VAR_GC_INTERVAL,
65 NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH1,
66 NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH2,
67 NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH3,
68 NEIGH_VAR_MAX
69};
70
71struct neigh_parms {
72 possible_net_t net;
73 struct net_device *dev;
74 struct list_head list;
75 int (*neigh_setup)(struct neighbour *);
76 struct neigh_table *tbl;
77
78 void *sysctl_table;
79
80 int dead;
81 refcount_t refcnt;
82 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
83
84 int reachable_time;
85 int data[NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX];
86 DECLARE_BITMAP(data_state, NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX);
87
88 ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(1);
89};
90
91static inline void neigh_var_set(struct neigh_parms *p, int index, int val)
92{
93 set_bit(index, p->data_state);
94 p->data[index] = val;
95}
96
97#define NEIGH_VAR(p, attr) ((p)->data[NEIGH_VAR_ ## attr])
98
99/* In ndo_neigh_setup, NEIGH_VAR_INIT should be used.
100 * In other cases, NEIGH_VAR_SET should be used.
101 */
102#define NEIGH_VAR_INIT(p, attr, val) (NEIGH_VAR(p, attr) = val)
103#define NEIGH_VAR_SET(p, attr, val) neigh_var_set(p, NEIGH_VAR_ ## attr, val)
104
105static inline void neigh_parms_data_state_setall(struct neigh_parms *p)
106{
107 bitmap_fill(p->data_state, NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX);
108}
109
110static inline void neigh_parms_data_state_cleanall(struct neigh_parms *p)
111{
112 bitmap_zero(p->data_state, NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX);
113}
114
115struct neigh_statistics {
116 unsigned long allocs; /* number of allocated neighs */
117 unsigned long destroys; /* number of destroyed neighs */
118 unsigned long hash_grows; /* number of hash resizes */
119
120 unsigned long res_failed; /* number of failed resolutions */
121
122 unsigned long lookups; /* number of lookups */
123 unsigned long hits; /* number of hits (among lookups) */
124
125 unsigned long rcv_probes_mcast; /* number of received mcast ipv6 */
126 unsigned long rcv_probes_ucast; /* number of received ucast ipv6 */
127
128 unsigned long periodic_gc_runs; /* number of periodic GC runs */
129 unsigned long forced_gc_runs; /* number of forced GC runs */
130
131 unsigned long unres_discards; /* number of unresolved drops */
132 unsigned long table_fulls; /* times even gc couldn't help */
133};
134
135#define NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, field) this_cpu_inc((tbl)->stats->field)
136
137struct neighbour {
138 struct neighbour __rcu *next;
139 struct neigh_table *tbl;
140 struct neigh_parms *parms;
141 unsigned long confirmed;
142 unsigned long updated;
143 rwlock_t lock;
144 refcount_t refcnt;
145 unsigned int arp_queue_len_bytes;
146 struct sk_buff_head arp_queue;
147 struct timer_list timer;
148 unsigned long used;
149 atomic_t probes;
150 __u8 flags;
151 __u8 nud_state;
152 __u8 type;
153 __u8 dead;
154 u8 protocol;
155 seqlock_t ha_lock;
156 unsigned char ha[ALIGN(MAX_ADDR_LEN, sizeof(unsigned long))] __aligned(8);
157 struct hh_cache hh;
158 int (*output)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
159 const struct neigh_ops *ops;
160 struct list_head gc_list;
161 struct rcu_head rcu;
162 struct net_device *dev;
163
164 ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(1);
165
166 u8 primary_key[0];
167} __randomize_layout;
168
169struct neigh_ops {
170 int family;
171 void (*solicit)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
172 void (*error_report)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
173 int (*output)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
174 int (*connected_output)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
175};
176
177struct pneigh_entry {
178 struct pneigh_entry *next;
179 possible_net_t net;
180 struct net_device *dev;
181 u8 flags;
182 u8 protocol;
183 u32 key[];
184};
185
186/*
187 * neighbour table manipulation
188 */
189
190#define NEIGH_NUM_HASH_RND 4
191
192struct neigh_hash_table {
193 struct neighbour __rcu **hash_buckets;
194 unsigned int hash_shift;
195 __u32 hash_rnd[NEIGH_NUM_HASH_RND];
196 struct rcu_head rcu;
197};
198
199
200struct neigh_table {
201 int family;
202 unsigned int entry_size;
203 unsigned int key_len;
204 __be16 protocol;
205 __u32 (*hash)(const void *pkey,
206 const struct net_device *dev,
207 __u32 *hash_rnd);
208 bool (*key_eq)(const struct neighbour *, const void *pkey);
209 int (*constructor)(struct neighbour *);
210 int (*pconstructor)(struct pneigh_entry *);
211 void (*pdestructor)(struct pneigh_entry *);
212 void (*proxy_redo)(struct sk_buff *skb);
213 int (*is_multicast)(const void *pkey);
214 bool (*allow_add)(const struct net_device *dev,
215 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
216 char *id;
217 struct neigh_parms parms;
218 struct list_head parms_list;
219 int gc_interval;
220 int gc_thresh1;
221 int gc_thresh2;
222 int gc_thresh3;
223 unsigned long last_flush;
224 struct delayed_work gc_work;
225 struct timer_list proxy_timer;
226 struct sk_buff_head proxy_queue;
227 atomic_t entries;
228 atomic_t gc_entries;
229 struct list_head gc_list;
230 rwlock_t lock;
231 unsigned long last_rand;
232 struct neigh_statistics __percpu *stats;
233 struct neigh_hash_table __rcu *nht;
234 struct pneigh_entry **phash_buckets;
235
236 ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(1);
237};
238
239enum {
240 NEIGH_ARP_TABLE = 0,
241 NEIGH_ND_TABLE = 1,
242 NEIGH_DN_TABLE = 2,
243 NEIGH_NR_TABLES,
244 NEIGH_LINK_TABLE = NEIGH_NR_TABLES /* Pseudo table for neigh_xmit */
245};
246
247static inline int neigh_parms_family(struct neigh_parms *p)
248{
249 return p->tbl->family;
250}
251
252#define NEIGH_PRIV_ALIGN sizeof(long long)
253#define NEIGH_ENTRY_SIZE(size) ALIGN((size), NEIGH_PRIV_ALIGN)
254
255static inline void *neighbour_priv(const struct neighbour *n)
256{
257 return (char *)n + n->tbl->entry_size;
258}
259
260/* flags for neigh_update() */
261#define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE 0x00000001
262#define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE 0x00000002
263#define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER 0x00000004
264#define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_USE 0x10000000
265#define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_EXT_LEARNED 0x20000000
266#define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER 0x40000000
267#define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN 0x80000000
268
269extern const struct nla_policy nda_policy[];
270
271static inline bool neigh_key_eq32(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey)
272{
273 return *(const u32 *)n->primary_key == *(const u32 *)pkey;
274}
275
276static inline bool neigh_key_eq128(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey)
277{
278 const u32 *n32 = (const u32 *)n->primary_key;
279 const u32 *p32 = pkey;
280
281 return ((n32[0] ^ p32[0]) | (n32[1] ^ p32[1]) |
282 (n32[2] ^ p32[2]) | (n32[3] ^ p32[3])) == 0;
283}
284
285static inline struct neighbour *___neigh_lookup_noref(
286 struct neigh_table *tbl,
287 bool (*key_eq)(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey),
288 __u32 (*hash)(const void *pkey,
289 const struct net_device *dev,
290 __u32 *hash_rnd),
291 const void *pkey,
292 struct net_device *dev)
293{
294 struct neigh_hash_table *nht = rcu_dereference_bh(tbl->nht);
295 struct neighbour *n;
296 u32 hash_val;
297
298 hash_val = hash(pkey, dev, nht->hash_rnd) >> (32 - nht->hash_shift);
299 for (n = rcu_dereference_bh(nht->hash_buckets[hash_val]);
300 n != NULL;
301 n = rcu_dereference_bh(n->next)) {
302 if (n->dev == dev && key_eq(n, pkey))
303 return n;
304 }
305
306 return NULL;
307}
308
309static inline struct neighbour *__neigh_lookup_noref(struct neigh_table *tbl,
310 const void *pkey,
311 struct net_device *dev)
312{
313 return ___neigh_lookup_noref(tbl, tbl->key_eq, tbl->hash, pkey, dev);
314}
315
316void neigh_table_init(int index, struct neigh_table *tbl);
317int neigh_table_clear(int index, struct neigh_table *tbl);
318struct neighbour *neigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey,
319 struct net_device *dev);
320struct neighbour *__neigh_create(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey,
321 struct net_device *dev, bool want_ref);
322static inline struct neighbour *neigh_create(struct neigh_table *tbl,
323 const void *pkey,
324 struct net_device *dev)
325{
326 return __neigh_create(tbl, pkey, dev, true);
327}
328void neigh_destroy(struct neighbour *neigh);
329int __neigh_event_send(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
330int neigh_update(struct neighbour *neigh, const u8 *lladdr, u8 new, u32 flags,
331 u32 nlmsg_pid);
332void __neigh_set_probe_once(struct neighbour *neigh);
333bool neigh_remove_one(struct neighbour *ndel, struct neigh_table *tbl);
334void neigh_changeaddr(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev);
335int neigh_ifdown(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev);
336int neigh_carrier_down(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev);
337int neigh_resolve_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
338int neigh_connected_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
339int neigh_direct_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
340struct neighbour *neigh_event_ns(struct neigh_table *tbl,
341 u8 *lladdr, void *saddr,
342 struct net_device *dev);
343
344struct neigh_parms *neigh_parms_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
345 struct neigh_table *tbl);
346void neigh_parms_release(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct neigh_parms *parms);
347
348static inline
349struct net *neigh_parms_net(const struct neigh_parms *parms)
350{
351 return read_pnet(&parms->net);
352}
353
354unsigned long neigh_rand_reach_time(unsigned long base);
355
356void pneigh_enqueue(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct neigh_parms *p,
357 struct sk_buff *skb);
358struct pneigh_entry *pneigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net,
359 const void *key, struct net_device *dev,
360 int creat);
361struct pneigh_entry *__pneigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net,
362 const void *key, struct net_device *dev);
363int pneigh_delete(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net, const void *key,
364 struct net_device *dev);
365
366static inline struct net *pneigh_net(const struct pneigh_entry *pneigh)
367{
368 return read_pnet(&pneigh->net);
369}
370
371void neigh_app_ns(struct neighbour *n);
372void neigh_for_each(struct neigh_table *tbl,
373 void (*cb)(struct neighbour *, void *), void *cookie);
374void __neigh_for_each_release(struct neigh_table *tbl,
375 int (*cb)(struct neighbour *));
376int neigh_xmit(int fam, struct net_device *, const void *, struct sk_buff *);
377void pneigh_for_each(struct neigh_table *tbl,
378 void (*cb)(struct pneigh_entry *));
379
380struct neigh_seq_state {
381 struct seq_net_private p;
382 struct neigh_table *tbl;
383 struct neigh_hash_table *nht;
384 void *(*neigh_sub_iter)(struct neigh_seq_state *state,
385 struct neighbour *n, loff_t *pos);
386 unsigned int bucket;
387 unsigned int flags;
388#define NEIGH_SEQ_NEIGH_ONLY 0x00000001
389#define NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH 0x00000002
390#define NEIGH_SEQ_SKIP_NOARP 0x00000004
391};
392void *neigh_seq_start(struct seq_file *, loff_t *, struct neigh_table *,
393 unsigned int);
394void *neigh_seq_next(struct seq_file *, void *, loff_t *);
395void neigh_seq_stop(struct seq_file *, void *);
396
397int neigh_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
398 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
399int neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
400 void __user *buffer,
401 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
402int neigh_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
403 void __user *buffer,
404 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
405
406int neigh_sysctl_register(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *p,
407 proc_handler *proc_handler);
408void neigh_sysctl_unregister(struct neigh_parms *p);
409
410static inline void __neigh_parms_put(struct neigh_parms *parms)
411{
412 refcount_dec(&parms->refcnt);
413}
414
415static inline struct neigh_parms *neigh_parms_clone(struct neigh_parms *parms)
416{
417 refcount_inc(&parms->refcnt);
418 return parms;
419}
420
421/*
422 * Neighbour references
423 */
424
425static inline void neigh_release(struct neighbour *neigh)
426{
427 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&neigh->refcnt))
428 neigh_destroy(neigh);
429}
430
431static inline struct neighbour * neigh_clone(struct neighbour *neigh)
432{
433 if (neigh)
434 refcount_inc(&neigh->refcnt);
435 return neigh;
436}
437
438#define neigh_hold(n) refcount_inc(&(n)->refcnt)
439
440static inline int neigh_event_send(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
441{
442 unsigned long now = jiffies;
443
444 if (READ_ONCE(neigh->used) != now)
445 WRITE_ONCE(neigh->used, now);
446 if (!(neigh->nud_state&(NUD_CONNECTED|NUD_DELAY|NUD_PROBE)))
447 return __neigh_event_send(neigh, skb);
448 return 0;
449}
450
451#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER)
452static inline int neigh_hh_bridge(struct hh_cache *hh, struct sk_buff *skb)
453{
454 unsigned int seq, hh_alen;
455
456 do {
457 seq = read_seqbegin(&hh->hh_lock);
458 hh_alen = HH_DATA_ALIGN(ETH_HLEN);
459 memcpy(skb->data - hh_alen, hh->hh_data, ETH_ALEN + hh_alen - ETH_HLEN);
460 } while (read_seqretry(&hh->hh_lock, seq));
461 return 0;
462}
463#endif
464
465static inline int neigh_hh_output(const struct hh_cache *hh, struct sk_buff *skb)
466{
467 unsigned int hh_alen = 0;
468 unsigned int seq;
469 unsigned int hh_len;
470
471 do {
472 seq = read_seqbegin(&hh->hh_lock);
473 hh_len = READ_ONCE(hh->hh_len);
474 if (likely(hh_len <= HH_DATA_MOD)) {
475 hh_alen = HH_DATA_MOD;
476
477 /* skb_push() would proceed silently if we have room for
478 * the unaligned size but not for the aligned size:
479 * check headroom explicitly.
480 */
481 if (likely(skb_headroom(skb) >= HH_DATA_MOD)) {
482 /* this is inlined by gcc */
483 memcpy(skb->data - HH_DATA_MOD, hh->hh_data,
484 HH_DATA_MOD);
485 }
486 } else {
487 hh_alen = HH_DATA_ALIGN(hh_len);
488
489 if (likely(skb_headroom(skb) >= hh_alen)) {
490 memcpy(skb->data - hh_alen, hh->hh_data,
491 hh_alen);
492 }
493 }
494 } while (read_seqretry(&hh->hh_lock, seq));
495
496 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(skb_headroom(skb) < hh_alen)) {
497 kfree_skb(skb);
498 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
499 }
500
501 __skb_push(skb, hh_len);
502 return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
503}
504
505static inline int neigh_output(struct neighbour *n, struct sk_buff *skb,
506 bool skip_cache)
507{
508 const struct hh_cache *hh = &n->hh;
509
510 /* n->nud_state and hh->hh_len could be changed under us.
511 * neigh_hh_output() is taking care of the race later.
512 */
513 if (!skip_cache &&
514 (READ_ONCE(n->nud_state) & NUD_CONNECTED) &&
515 READ_ONCE(hh->hh_len))
516 return neigh_hh_output(hh, skb);
517
518 return n->output(n, skb);
519}
520
521static inline struct neighbour *
522__neigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey, struct net_device *dev, int creat)
523{
524 struct neighbour *n = neigh_lookup(tbl, pkey, dev);
525
526 if (n || !creat)
527 return n;
528
529 n = neigh_create(tbl, pkey, dev);
530 return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
531}
532
533static inline struct neighbour *
534__neigh_lookup_errno(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey,
535 struct net_device *dev)
536{
537 struct neighbour *n = neigh_lookup(tbl, pkey, dev);
538
539 if (n)
540 return n;
541
542 return neigh_create(tbl, pkey, dev);
543}
544
545struct neighbour_cb {
546 unsigned long sched_next;
547 unsigned int flags;
548};
549
550#define LOCALLY_ENQUEUED 0x1
551
552#define NEIGH_CB(skb) ((struct neighbour_cb *)(skb)->cb)
553
554static inline void neigh_ha_snapshot(char *dst, const struct neighbour *n,
555 const struct net_device *dev)
556{
557 unsigned int seq;
558
559 do {
560 seq = read_seqbegin(&n->ha_lock);
561 memcpy(dst, n->ha, dev->addr_len);
562 } while (read_seqretry(&n->ha_lock, seq));
563}
564
565static inline void neigh_update_is_router(struct neighbour *neigh, u32 flags,
566 int *notify)
567{
568 u8 ndm_flags = 0;
569
570 ndm_flags |= (flags & NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER) ? NTF_ROUTER : 0;
571 if ((neigh->flags ^ ndm_flags) & NTF_ROUTER) {
572 if (ndm_flags & NTF_ROUTER)
573 neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER;
574 else
575 neigh->flags &= ~NTF_ROUTER;
576 *notify = 1;
577 }
578}
579#endif