b.liu | e958203 | 2025-04-17 19:18:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
| 2 | /* |
| 3 | * net/core/dst.c Protocol independent destination cache. |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | */ |
| 8 | |
| 9 | #include <linux/bitops.h> |
| 10 | #include <linux/errno.h> |
| 11 | #include <linux/init.h> |
| 12 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 13 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> |
| 14 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
| 15 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 16 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/netdevice.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> |
| 19 | #include <linux/string.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/types.h> |
| 21 | #include <net/net_namespace.h> |
| 22 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
| 23 | #include <linux/prefetch.h> |
| 24 | #include <net/lwtunnel.h> |
| 25 | #include <net/xfrm.h> |
| 26 | |
| 27 | #include <net/dst.h> |
| 28 | #include <net/dst_metadata.h> |
| 29 | |
| 30 | int dst_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) |
| 31 | { |
| 32 | kfree_skb(skb); |
| 33 | return 0; |
| 34 | } |
| 35 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_discard_out); |
| 36 | |
| 37 | const struct dst_metrics dst_default_metrics = { |
| 38 | /* This initializer is needed to force linker to place this variable |
| 39 | * into const section. Otherwise it might end into bss section. |
| 40 | * We really want to avoid false sharing on this variable, and catch |
| 41 | * any writes on it. |
| 42 | */ |
| 43 | .refcnt = REFCOUNT_INIT(1), |
| 44 | }; |
| 45 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_default_metrics); |
| 46 | |
| 47 | void dst_init(struct dst_entry *dst, struct dst_ops *ops, |
| 48 | struct net_device *dev, int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete, |
| 49 | unsigned short flags) |
| 50 | { |
| 51 | dst->dev = dev; |
| 52 | if (dev) |
| 53 | dev_hold(dev); |
| 54 | dst->ops = ops; |
| 55 | dst_init_metrics(dst, dst_default_metrics.metrics, true); |
| 56 | dst->expires = 0UL; |
| 57 | #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM |
| 58 | dst->xfrm = NULL; |
| 59 | #endif |
| 60 | dst->input = dst_discard; |
| 61 | dst->output = dst_discard_out; |
| 62 | dst->error = 0; |
| 63 | dst->obsolete = initial_obsolete; |
| 64 | dst->header_len = 0; |
| 65 | dst->trailer_len = 0; |
| 66 | #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID |
| 67 | dst->tclassid = 0; |
| 68 | #endif |
| 69 | dst->lwtstate = NULL; |
| 70 | atomic_set(&dst->__refcnt, initial_ref); |
| 71 | dst->__use = 0; |
| 72 | dst->lastuse = jiffies; |
| 73 | dst->flags = flags; |
| 74 | if (!(flags & DST_NOCOUNT)) |
| 75 | dst_entries_add(ops, 1); |
| 76 | } |
| 77 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_init); |
| 78 | |
| 79 | void *dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops, struct net_device *dev, |
| 80 | int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete, unsigned short flags) |
| 81 | { |
| 82 | struct dst_entry *dst; |
| 83 | |
| 84 | if (ops->gc && |
| 85 | !(flags & DST_NOCOUNT) && |
| 86 | dst_entries_get_fast(ops) > ops->gc_thresh) |
| 87 | ops->gc(ops); |
| 88 | |
| 89 | dst = kmem_cache_alloc(ops->kmem_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC); |
| 90 | if (!dst) |
| 91 | return NULL; |
| 92 | |
| 93 | dst_init(dst, ops, dev, initial_ref, initial_obsolete, flags); |
| 94 | |
| 95 | return dst; |
| 96 | } |
| 97 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_alloc); |
| 98 | |
| 99 | struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry * dst) |
| 100 | { |
| 101 | struct dst_entry *child = NULL; |
| 102 | |
| 103 | smp_rmb(); |
| 104 | |
| 105 | #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM |
| 106 | if (dst->xfrm) { |
| 107 | struct xfrm_dst *xdst = (struct xfrm_dst *) dst; |
| 108 | |
| 109 | child = xdst->child; |
| 110 | } |
| 111 | #endif |
| 112 | if (!(dst->flags & DST_NOCOUNT)) |
| 113 | dst_entries_add(dst->ops, -1); |
| 114 | |
| 115 | if (dst->ops->destroy) |
| 116 | dst->ops->destroy(dst); |
| 117 | if (dst->dev) |
| 118 | dev_put(dst->dev); |
| 119 | |
| 120 | lwtstate_put(dst->lwtstate); |
| 121 | |
| 122 | if (dst->flags & DST_METADATA) |
| 123 | metadata_dst_free((struct metadata_dst *)dst); |
| 124 | else |
| 125 | kmem_cache_free(dst->ops->kmem_cachep, dst); |
| 126 | |
| 127 | dst = child; |
| 128 | if (dst) |
| 129 | dst_release_immediate(dst); |
| 130 | return NULL; |
| 131 | } |
| 132 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_destroy); |
| 133 | |
| 134 | static void dst_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) |
| 135 | { |
| 136 | struct dst_entry *dst = container_of(head, struct dst_entry, rcu_head); |
| 137 | |
| 138 | dst = dst_destroy(dst); |
| 139 | } |
| 140 | |
| 141 | /* Operations to mark dst as DEAD and clean up the net device referenced |
| 142 | * by dst: |
| 143 | * 1. put the dst under loopback interface and discard all tx/rx packets |
| 144 | * on this route. |
| 145 | * 2. release the net_device |
| 146 | * This function should be called when removing routes from the fib tree |
| 147 | * in preparation for a NETDEV_DOWN/NETDEV_UNREGISTER event and also to |
| 148 | * make the next dst_ops->check() fail. |
| 149 | */ |
| 150 | void dst_dev_put(struct dst_entry *dst) |
| 151 | { |
| 152 | struct net_device *dev = dst->dev; |
| 153 | |
| 154 | dst->obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD; |
| 155 | if (dst->ops->ifdown) |
| 156 | dst->ops->ifdown(dst, dev, true); |
| 157 | dst->input = dst_discard; |
| 158 | dst->output = dst_discard_out; |
| 159 | dst->dev = blackhole_netdev; |
| 160 | dev_hold(dst->dev); |
| 161 | dev_put(dev); |
| 162 | } |
| 163 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_dev_put); |
| 164 | |
| 165 | void dst_release(struct dst_entry *dst) |
| 166 | { |
| 167 | if (dst) { |
| 168 | int newrefcnt; |
| 169 | |
| 170 | newrefcnt = atomic_dec_return(&dst->__refcnt); |
| 171 | if (WARN_ONCE(newrefcnt < 0, "dst_release underflow")) |
| 172 | net_warn_ratelimited("%s: dst:%p refcnt:%d\n", |
| 173 | __func__, dst, newrefcnt); |
| 174 | if (!newrefcnt) |
| 175 | call_rcu(&dst->rcu_head, dst_destroy_rcu); |
| 176 | } |
| 177 | } |
| 178 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_release); |
| 179 | |
| 180 | void dst_release_immediate(struct dst_entry *dst) |
| 181 | { |
| 182 | if (dst) { |
| 183 | int newrefcnt; |
| 184 | |
| 185 | newrefcnt = atomic_dec_return(&dst->__refcnt); |
| 186 | if (WARN_ONCE(newrefcnt < 0, "dst_release_immediate underflow")) |
| 187 | net_warn_ratelimited("%s: dst:%p refcnt:%d\n", |
| 188 | __func__, dst, newrefcnt); |
| 189 | if (!newrefcnt) |
| 190 | dst_destroy(dst); |
| 191 | } |
| 192 | } |
| 193 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_release_immediate); |
| 194 | |
| 195 | u32 *dst_cow_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old) |
| 196 | { |
| 197 | struct dst_metrics *p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_ATOMIC); |
| 198 | |
| 199 | if (p) { |
| 200 | struct dst_metrics *old_p = (struct dst_metrics *)__DST_METRICS_PTR(old); |
| 201 | unsigned long prev, new; |
| 202 | |
| 203 | refcount_set(&p->refcnt, 1); |
| 204 | memcpy(p->metrics, old_p->metrics, sizeof(p->metrics)); |
| 205 | |
| 206 | new = (unsigned long) p; |
| 207 | prev = cmpxchg(&dst->_metrics, old, new); |
| 208 | |
| 209 | if (prev != old) { |
| 210 | kfree(p); |
| 211 | p = (struct dst_metrics *)__DST_METRICS_PTR(prev); |
| 212 | if (prev & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY) |
| 213 | p = NULL; |
| 214 | } else if (prev & DST_METRICS_REFCOUNTED) { |
| 215 | if (refcount_dec_and_test(&old_p->refcnt)) |
| 216 | kfree(old_p); |
| 217 | } |
| 218 | } |
| 219 | BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct dst_metrics, metrics) != 0); |
| 220 | return (u32 *)p; |
| 221 | } |
| 222 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dst_cow_metrics_generic); |
| 223 | |
| 224 | /* Caller asserts that dst_metrics_read_only(dst) is false. */ |
| 225 | void __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old) |
| 226 | { |
| 227 | unsigned long prev, new; |
| 228 | |
| 229 | new = ((unsigned long) &dst_default_metrics) | DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY; |
| 230 | prev = cmpxchg(&dst->_metrics, old, new); |
| 231 | if (prev == old) |
| 232 | kfree(__DST_METRICS_PTR(old)); |
| 233 | } |
| 234 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dst_destroy_metrics_generic); |
| 235 | |
| 236 | static struct dst_ops md_dst_ops = { |
| 237 | .family = AF_UNSPEC, |
| 238 | }; |
| 239 | |
| 240 | static int dst_md_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) |
| 241 | { |
| 242 | WARN_ONCE(1, "Attempting to call output on metadata dst\n"); |
| 243 | kfree_skb(skb); |
| 244 | return 0; |
| 245 | } |
| 246 | |
| 247 | static int dst_md_discard(struct sk_buff *skb) |
| 248 | { |
| 249 | WARN_ONCE(1, "Attempting to call input on metadata dst\n"); |
| 250 | kfree_skb(skb); |
| 251 | return 0; |
| 252 | } |
| 253 | |
| 254 | static void __metadata_dst_init(struct metadata_dst *md_dst, |
| 255 | enum metadata_type type, u8 optslen) |
| 256 | |
| 257 | { |
| 258 | struct dst_entry *dst; |
| 259 | |
| 260 | dst = &md_dst->dst; |
| 261 | dst_init(dst, &md_dst_ops, NULL, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, |
| 262 | DST_METADATA | DST_NOCOUNT); |
| 263 | |
| 264 | dst->input = dst_md_discard; |
| 265 | dst->output = dst_md_discard_out; |
| 266 | |
| 267 | memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*md_dst) + optslen - sizeof(*dst)); |
| 268 | md_dst->type = type; |
| 269 | } |
| 270 | |
| 271 | struct metadata_dst *metadata_dst_alloc(u8 optslen, enum metadata_type type, |
| 272 | gfp_t flags) |
| 273 | { |
| 274 | struct metadata_dst *md_dst; |
| 275 | |
| 276 | md_dst = kmalloc(sizeof(*md_dst) + optslen, flags); |
| 277 | if (!md_dst) |
| 278 | return NULL; |
| 279 | |
| 280 | __metadata_dst_init(md_dst, type, optslen); |
| 281 | |
| 282 | return md_dst; |
| 283 | } |
| 284 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(metadata_dst_alloc); |
| 285 | |
| 286 | void metadata_dst_free(struct metadata_dst *md_dst) |
| 287 | { |
| 288 | #ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE |
| 289 | if (md_dst->type == METADATA_IP_TUNNEL) |
| 290 | dst_cache_destroy(&md_dst->u.tun_info.dst_cache); |
| 291 | #endif |
| 292 | kfree(md_dst); |
| 293 | } |
| 294 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(metadata_dst_free); |
| 295 | |
| 296 | struct metadata_dst __percpu * |
| 297 | metadata_dst_alloc_percpu(u8 optslen, enum metadata_type type, gfp_t flags) |
| 298 | { |
| 299 | int cpu; |
| 300 | struct metadata_dst __percpu *md_dst; |
| 301 | |
| 302 | md_dst = __alloc_percpu_gfp(sizeof(struct metadata_dst) + optslen, |
| 303 | __alignof__(struct metadata_dst), flags); |
| 304 | if (!md_dst) |
| 305 | return NULL; |
| 306 | |
| 307 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) |
| 308 | __metadata_dst_init(per_cpu_ptr(md_dst, cpu), type, optslen); |
| 309 | |
| 310 | return md_dst; |
| 311 | } |
| 312 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(metadata_dst_alloc_percpu); |
| 313 | |
| 314 | void metadata_dst_free_percpu(struct metadata_dst __percpu *md_dst) |
| 315 | { |
| 316 | #ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE |
| 317 | int cpu; |
| 318 | |
| 319 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
| 320 | struct metadata_dst *one_md_dst = per_cpu_ptr(md_dst, cpu); |
| 321 | |
| 322 | if (one_md_dst->type == METADATA_IP_TUNNEL) |
| 323 | dst_cache_destroy(&one_md_dst->u.tun_info.dst_cache); |
| 324 | } |
| 325 | #endif |
| 326 | free_percpu(md_dst); |
| 327 | } |
| 328 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(metadata_dst_free_percpu); |