blob: ae6c766a56ccc503c5fc354a88b6d436e8d03a2f [file] [log] [blame]
b.liue9582032025-04-17 19:18:16 +08001#! /bin/bash
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3
4# Copyright (C) 2015 Frank Rowand
5#
6
7
8usage() {
9
10 # use spaces instead of tabs in the usage message
11 cat >&2 <<eod
12
13Usage:
14
15 `basename $0` DTx
16 decompile DTx
17
18 `basename $0` DTx_1 DTx_2
19 diff DTx_1 and DTx_2
20
21
22 --annotate synonym for -T
23 -f print full dts in diff (--unified=99999)
24 -h synonym for --help
25 -help synonym for --help
26 --help print this message and exit
27 -s SRCTREE linux kernel source tree is at path SRCTREE
28 (default is current directory)
29 -S linux kernel source tree is at root of current git repo
30 -T Annotate output .dts with input source file and line (-T -T for more details)
31 -u unsorted, do not sort DTx
32
33
34Each DTx is processed by the dtc compiler to produce a sorted dts source
35file. If DTx is a dts source file then it is pre-processed in the same
36manner as done for the compile of the dts source file in the Linux kernel
37build system ('#include' and '/include/' directives are processed).
38
39If two DTx are provided, the resulting dts source files are diffed.
40
41If DTx is a directory, it is treated as a DT subtree, such as
42 /proc/device-tree.
43
44If DTx contains the binary blob magic value in the first four bytes,
45 it is treated as a binary blob (aka .dtb or FDT).
46
47Otherwise DTx is treated as a dts source file (aka .dts).
48
49 If this script is not run from the root of the linux source tree,
50 and DTx utilizes '#include' or '/include/' then the path of the
51 linux source tree can be provided by '-s SRCTREE' or '-S' so that
52 include paths will be set properly.
53
54 The shell variable \${ARCH} must provide the architecture containing
55 the dts source file for include paths to be set properly for '#include'
56 or '/include/' to be processed.
57
58 If DTx_1 and DTx_2 are in different architectures, then this script
59 may not work since \${ARCH} is part of the include path. The following
60 workaround can be used:
61
62 `basename $0` ARCH=arch_of_dtx_1 DTx_1 >tmp_dtx_1.dts
63 `basename $0` ARCH=arch_of_dtx_2 DTx_2 >tmp_dtx_2.dts
64 `basename $0` tmp_dtx_1.dts tmp_dtx_2.dts
65 rm tmp_dtx_1.dts tmp_dtx_2.dts
66
67 If DTx_1 and DTx_2 are in different directories, then this script will
68 add the path of DTx_1 and DTx_2 to the include paths. If DTx_2 includes
69 a local file that exists in both the path of DTx_1 and DTx_2 then the
70 file in the path of DTx_1 will incorrectly be included. Possible
71 workaround:
72
73 `basename $0` DTx_1 >tmp_dtx_1.dts
74 `basename $0` DTx_2 >tmp_dtx_2.dts
75 `basename $0` tmp_dtx_1.dts tmp_dtx_2.dts
76 rm tmp_dtx_1.dts tmp_dtx_2.dts
77
78eod
79}
80
81
82compile_to_dts() {
83
84 dtx="$1"
85 dtc_include="$2"
86
87 if [ -d "${dtx}" ] ; then
88
89 # ----- input is file tree
90
91 if ( ! ${DTC} -I fs ${dtx} ) ; then
92 exit 3
93 fi
94
95 elif [ -f "${dtx}" ] && [ -r "${dtx}" ] ; then
96
97 magic=`hexdump -n 4 -e '/1 "%02x"' ${dtx}`
98 if [ "${magic}" = "d00dfeed" ] ; then
99
100 # ----- input is FDT (binary blob)
101
102 if ( ! ${DTC} -I dtb ${dtx} ) ; then
103 exit 3
104 fi
105
106 return
107
108 fi
109
110 # ----- input is DTS (source)
111
112 if ( cpp ${cpp_flags} -x assembler-with-cpp ${dtx} \
113 | ${DTC} ${dtc_include} -I dts ) ; then
114 return
115 fi
116
117 echo "" >&2
118 echo "Possible hints to resolve the above error:" >&2
119 echo " (hints might not fix the problem)" >&2
120
121 hint_given=0
122
123 if [ "${ARCH}" = "" ] ; then
124 hint_given=1
125 echo "" >&2
126 echo " shell variable \$ARCH not set" >&2
127 fi
128
129 dtx_arch=`echo "/${dtx}" | sed -e 's|.*/arch/||' -e 's|/.*||'`
130
131 if [ "${dtx_arch}" != "" -a "${dtx_arch}" != "${ARCH}" ] ; then
132 hint_given=1
133 echo "" >&2
134 echo " architecture ${dtx_arch} is in file path," >&2
135 echo " but does not match shell variable \$ARCH" >&2
136 echo " >>\$ARCH<< is: >>${ARCH}<<" >&2
137 fi
138
139 if [ ! -d ${srctree}/arch/${ARCH} ] ; then
140 hint_given=1
141 echo "" >&2
142 echo " ${srctree}/arch/${ARCH}/ does not exist" >&2
143 echo " Is \$ARCH='${ARCH}' correct?" >&2
144 echo " Possible fix: use '-s' option" >&2
145
146 git_root=`git rev-parse --show-toplevel 2>/dev/null`
147 if [ -d ${git_root}/arch/ ] ; then
148 echo " Possible fix: use '-S' option" >&2
149 fi
150 fi
151
152 if [ $hint_given = 0 ] ; then
153 echo "" >&2
154 echo " No hints available." >&2
155 fi
156
157 echo "" >&2
158
159 exit 3
160
161 else
162 echo "" >&2
163 echo "ERROR: ${dtx} does not exist or is not readable" >&2
164 echo "" >&2
165 exit 2
166 fi
167
168}
169
170
171# ----- start of script
172
173annotate=""
174cmd_diff=0
175diff_flags="-u"
176dtx_file_1=""
177dtx_file_2=""
178dtc_sort="-s"
179help=0
180srctree=""
181
182
183while [ $# -gt 0 ] ; do
184
185 case $1 in
186
187 -f )
188 diff_flags="--unified=999999"
189 shift
190 ;;
191
192 -h | -help | --help )
193 help=1
194 shift
195 ;;
196
197 -s )
198 srctree="$2"
199 shift 2
200 ;;
201
202 -S )
203 git_root=`git rev-parse --show-toplevel 2>/dev/null`
204 srctree="${git_root}"
205 shift
206 ;;
207
208 -T | --annotate )
209 if [ "${annotate}" = "" ] ; then
210 annotate="-T"
211 elif [ "${annotate}" = "-T" ] ; then
212 annotate="-T -T"
213 fi
214 shift
215 ;;
216 -u )
217 dtc_sort=""
218 shift
219 ;;
220
221 *)
222 if [ "${dtx_file_1}" = "" ] ; then
223 dtx_file_1="$1"
224 elif [ "${dtx_file_2}" = "" ] ; then
225 dtx_file_2="$1"
226 else
227 echo "" >&2
228 echo "ERROR: Unexpected parameter: $1" >&2
229 echo "" >&2
230 exit 2
231 fi
232 shift
233 ;;
234
235 esac
236
237done
238
239if [ "${srctree}" = "" ] ; then
240 srctree="."
241fi
242
243if [ "${dtx_file_2}" != "" ]; then
244 cmd_diff=1
245fi
246
247if (( ${help} )) ; then
248 usage
249 exit 1
250fi
251
252# this must follow check for ${help}
253if [ "${dtx_file_1}" = "" ]; then
254 echo "" >&2
255 echo "ERROR: parameter DTx required" >&2
256 echo "" >&2
257 exit 2
258fi
259
260
261# ----- prefer dtc from linux kernel, allow fallback to dtc in $PATH
262
263if [ "${KBUILD_OUTPUT:0:2}" = ".." ] ; then
264 __KBUILD_OUTPUT="${srctree}/${KBUILD_OUTPUT}"
265elif [ "${KBUILD_OUTPUT}" = "" ] ; then
266 __KBUILD_OUTPUT="."
267else
268 __KBUILD_OUTPUT="${KBUILD_OUTPUT}"
269fi
270
271DTC="${__KBUILD_OUTPUT}/scripts/dtc/dtc"
272
273if [ ! -x ${DTC} ] ; then
274 __DTC="dtc"
275 if grep -q "^CONFIG_DTC=y" ${__KBUILD_OUTPUT}/.config 2>/dev/null; then
276 make_command='
277 make scripts'
278 else
279 make_command='
280 Enable CONFIG_DTC in the kernel configuration
281 make scripts'
282 fi
283 if ( ! which ${__DTC} >/dev/null ) ; then
284
285 # use spaces instead of tabs in the error message
286 cat >&2 <<eod
287
288ERROR: unable to find a 'dtc' program
289
290 Preferred 'dtc' (built from Linux kernel source tree) was not found or
291 is not executable.
292
293 'dtc' is: ${DTC}
294
295 If it does not exist, create it from the root of the Linux source tree:
296${make_command}
297
298 If not at the root of the Linux kernel source tree -s SRCTREE or -S
299 may need to be specified to find 'dtc'.
300
301 If 'O=\${dir}' is specified in your Linux builds, this script requires
302 'export KBUILD_OUTPUT=\${dir}' or add \${dir}/scripts/dtc to \$PATH
303 before running.
304
305 If \${KBUILD_OUTPUT} is a relative path, then '-s SRCDIR', -S, or run
306 this script from the root of the Linux kernel source tree is required.
307
308 Fallback '${__DTC}' was also not in \${PATH} or is not executable.
309
310eod
311 exit 2
312 fi
313 DTC=${__DTC}
314fi
315
316
317# ----- cpp and dtc flags same as for linux source tree build of .dtb files,
318# plus directories of the dtx file(s)
319
320dtx_path_1_dtc_include="-i `dirname ${dtx_file_1}`"
321
322dtx_path_2_dtc_include=""
323if (( ${cmd_diff} )) ; then
324 dtx_path_2_dtc_include="-i `dirname ${dtx_file_2}`"
325fi
326
327cpp_flags="\
328 -nostdinc \
329 -I${srctree}/scripts/dtc/include-prefixes \
330 -undef -D__DTS__"
331
332DTC="\
333 ${DTC} \
334 -i ${srctree}/scripts/dtc/include-prefixes \
335 -O dts -qq -f ${dtc_sort} ${annotate} -o -"
336
337
338# ----- do the diff or decompile
339
340if (( ${cmd_diff} )) ; then
341
342 diff ${diff_flags} --label "${dtx_file_1}" --label "${dtx_file_2}" \
343 <(compile_to_dts "${dtx_file_1}" "${dtx_path_1_dtc_include}") \
344 <(compile_to_dts "${dtx_file_2}" "${dtx_path_2_dtc_include}")
345
346else
347
348 compile_to_dts "${dtx_file_1}" "${dtx_path_1_dtc_include}"
349
350fi