b.liu | e958203 | 2025-04-17 19:18:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| 2 | #include <errno.h> |
| 3 | #include "util/kvm-stat.h" |
| 4 | #include "util/parse-events.h" |
| 5 | #include "util/debug.h" |
| 6 | #include "util/evsel.h" |
| 7 | #include "util/evlist.h" |
| 8 | #include "util/pmu.h" |
| 9 | |
| 10 | #include "book3s_hv_exits.h" |
| 11 | #include "book3s_hcalls.h" |
| 12 | #include <subcmd/parse-options.h> |
| 13 | |
| 14 | #define NR_TPS 4 |
| 15 | |
| 16 | const char *vcpu_id_str = "vcpu_id"; |
| 17 | const int decode_str_len = 40; |
| 18 | const char *kvm_entry_trace = "kvm_hv:kvm_guest_enter"; |
| 19 | const char *kvm_exit_trace = "kvm_hv:kvm_guest_exit"; |
| 20 | |
| 21 | define_exit_reasons_table(hv_exit_reasons, kvm_trace_symbol_exit); |
| 22 | define_exit_reasons_table(hcall_reasons, kvm_trace_symbol_hcall); |
| 23 | |
| 24 | /* Tracepoints specific to ppc_book3s_hv */ |
| 25 | const char *ppc_book3s_hv_kvm_tp[] = { |
| 26 | "kvm_hv:kvm_guest_enter", |
| 27 | "kvm_hv:kvm_guest_exit", |
| 28 | "kvm_hv:kvm_hcall_enter", |
| 29 | "kvm_hv:kvm_hcall_exit", |
| 30 | NULL, |
| 31 | }; |
| 32 | |
| 33 | /* 1 extra placeholder for NULL */ |
| 34 | const char *kvm_events_tp[NR_TPS + 1]; |
| 35 | const char *kvm_exit_reason; |
| 36 | |
| 37 | static void hcall_event_get_key(struct evsel *evsel, |
| 38 | struct perf_sample *sample, |
| 39 | struct event_key *key) |
| 40 | { |
| 41 | key->info = 0; |
| 42 | key->key = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "req"); |
| 43 | } |
| 44 | |
| 45 | static const char *get_hcall_exit_reason(u64 exit_code) |
| 46 | { |
| 47 | struct exit_reasons_table *tbl = hcall_reasons; |
| 48 | |
| 49 | while (tbl->reason != NULL) { |
| 50 | if (tbl->exit_code == exit_code) |
| 51 | return tbl->reason; |
| 52 | tbl++; |
| 53 | } |
| 54 | |
| 55 | pr_debug("Unknown hcall code: %lld\n", |
| 56 | (unsigned long long)exit_code); |
| 57 | return "UNKNOWN"; |
| 58 | } |
| 59 | |
| 60 | static bool hcall_event_end(struct evsel *evsel, |
| 61 | struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused, |
| 62 | struct event_key *key __maybe_unused) |
| 63 | { |
| 64 | return (!strcmp(evsel->name, kvm_events_tp[3])); |
| 65 | } |
| 66 | |
| 67 | static bool hcall_event_begin(struct evsel *evsel, |
| 68 | struct perf_sample *sample, struct event_key *key) |
| 69 | { |
| 70 | if (!strcmp(evsel->name, kvm_events_tp[2])) { |
| 71 | hcall_event_get_key(evsel, sample, key); |
| 72 | return true; |
| 73 | } |
| 74 | |
| 75 | return false; |
| 76 | } |
| 77 | static void hcall_event_decode_key(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm __maybe_unused, |
| 78 | struct event_key *key, |
| 79 | char *decode) |
| 80 | { |
| 81 | const char *hcall_reason = get_hcall_exit_reason(key->key); |
| 82 | |
| 83 | scnprintf(decode, decode_str_len, "%s", hcall_reason); |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | |
| 86 | static struct kvm_events_ops hcall_events = { |
| 87 | .is_begin_event = hcall_event_begin, |
| 88 | .is_end_event = hcall_event_end, |
| 89 | .decode_key = hcall_event_decode_key, |
| 90 | .name = "HCALL-EVENT", |
| 91 | }; |
| 92 | |
| 93 | static struct kvm_events_ops exit_events = { |
| 94 | .is_begin_event = exit_event_begin, |
| 95 | .is_end_event = exit_event_end, |
| 96 | .decode_key = exit_event_decode_key, |
| 97 | .name = "VM-EXIT" |
| 98 | }; |
| 99 | |
| 100 | struct kvm_reg_events_ops kvm_reg_events_ops[] = { |
| 101 | { .name = "vmexit", .ops = &exit_events }, |
| 102 | { .name = "hcall", .ops = &hcall_events }, |
| 103 | { NULL, NULL }, |
| 104 | }; |
| 105 | |
| 106 | const char * const kvm_skip_events[] = { |
| 107 | NULL, |
| 108 | }; |
| 109 | |
| 110 | |
| 111 | static int is_tracepoint_available(const char *str, struct evlist *evlist) |
| 112 | { |
| 113 | struct parse_events_error err; |
| 114 | int ret; |
| 115 | |
| 116 | err.str = NULL; |
| 117 | ret = parse_events(evlist, str, &err); |
| 118 | if (err.str) |
| 119 | pr_err("%s : %s\n", str, err.str); |
| 120 | return ret; |
| 121 | } |
| 122 | |
| 123 | static int ppc__setup_book3s_hv(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm, |
| 124 | struct evlist *evlist) |
| 125 | { |
| 126 | const char **events_ptr; |
| 127 | int i, nr_tp = 0, err = -1; |
| 128 | |
| 129 | /* Check for book3s_hv tracepoints */ |
| 130 | for (events_ptr = ppc_book3s_hv_kvm_tp; *events_ptr; events_ptr++) { |
| 131 | err = is_tracepoint_available(*events_ptr, evlist); |
| 132 | if (err) |
| 133 | return -1; |
| 134 | nr_tp++; |
| 135 | } |
| 136 | |
| 137 | for (i = 0; i < nr_tp; i++) |
| 138 | kvm_events_tp[i] = ppc_book3s_hv_kvm_tp[i]; |
| 139 | |
| 140 | kvm_events_tp[i] = NULL; |
| 141 | kvm_exit_reason = "trap"; |
| 142 | kvm->exit_reasons = hv_exit_reasons; |
| 143 | kvm->exit_reasons_isa = "HV"; |
| 144 | |
| 145 | return 0; |
| 146 | } |
| 147 | |
| 148 | /* Wrapper to setup kvm tracepoints */ |
| 149 | static int ppc__setup_kvm_tp(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm) |
| 150 | { |
| 151 | struct evlist *evlist = evlist__new(); |
| 152 | |
| 153 | if (evlist == NULL) |
| 154 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 155 | |
| 156 | /* Right now, only supported on book3s_hv */ |
| 157 | return ppc__setup_book3s_hv(kvm, evlist); |
| 158 | } |
| 159 | |
| 160 | int setup_kvm_events_tp(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm) |
| 161 | { |
| 162 | return ppc__setup_kvm_tp(kvm); |
| 163 | } |
| 164 | |
| 165 | int cpu_isa_init(struct perf_kvm_stat *kvm, const char *cpuid __maybe_unused) |
| 166 | { |
| 167 | int ret; |
| 168 | |
| 169 | ret = ppc__setup_kvm_tp(kvm); |
| 170 | if (ret) { |
| 171 | kvm->exit_reasons = NULL; |
| 172 | kvm->exit_reasons_isa = NULL; |
| 173 | } |
| 174 | |
| 175 | return ret; |
| 176 | } |
| 177 | |
| 178 | /* |
| 179 | * Incase of powerpc architecture, pmu registers are programmable |
| 180 | * by guest kernel. So monitoring guest via host may not provide |
| 181 | * valid samples with default 'cycles' event. It is better to use |
| 182 | * 'trace_imc/trace_cycles' event for guest profiling, since it |
| 183 | * can track the guest instruction pointer in the trace-record. |
| 184 | * |
| 185 | * Function to parse the arguments and return appropriate values. |
| 186 | */ |
| 187 | int kvm_add_default_arch_event(int *argc, const char **argv) |
| 188 | { |
| 189 | const char **tmp; |
| 190 | bool event = false; |
| 191 | int i, j = *argc; |
| 192 | |
| 193 | const struct option event_options[] = { |
| 194 | OPT_BOOLEAN('e', "event", &event, NULL), |
| 195 | OPT_END() |
| 196 | }; |
| 197 | |
| 198 | tmp = calloc(j + 1, sizeof(char *)); |
| 199 | if (!tmp) |
| 200 | return -EINVAL; |
| 201 | |
| 202 | for (i = 0; i < j; i++) |
| 203 | tmp[i] = argv[i]; |
| 204 | |
| 205 | parse_options(j, tmp, event_options, NULL, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN); |
| 206 | if (!event) { |
| 207 | if (pmu_have_event("trace_imc", "trace_cycles")) { |
| 208 | argv[j++] = strdup("-e"); |
| 209 | argv[j++] = strdup("trace_imc/trace_cycles/"); |
| 210 | *argc += 2; |
| 211 | } else { |
| 212 | free(tmp); |
| 213 | return -EINVAL; |
| 214 | } |
| 215 | } |
| 216 | |
| 217 | free(tmp); |
| 218 | return 0; |
| 219 | } |