b.liu | e958203 | 2025-04-17 19:18:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * "$Id: mxml-index.c 426 2011-01-01 23:42:17Z mike $" |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Index support code for Mini-XML, a small XML-like file parsing library. |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * Copyright 2003-2011 by Michael R Sweet. |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | * These coded instructions, statements, and computer programs are the |
| 9 | * property of Michael R Sweet and are protected by Federal copyright |
| 10 | * law. Distribution and use rights are outlined in the file "COPYING" |
| 11 | * which should have been included with this file. If this file is |
| 12 | * missing or damaged, see the license at: |
| 13 | * |
| 14 | * http://www.minixml.org/ |
| 15 | * |
| 16 | * Contents: |
| 17 | * |
| 18 | */ |
| 19 | |
| 20 | /* |
| 21 | * Include necessary headers... |
| 22 | */ |
| 23 | |
| 24 | #include "config.h" |
| 25 | #include "mxml.h" |
| 26 | |
| 27 | |
| 28 | /* |
| 29 | * Sort functions... |
| 30 | */ |
| 31 | |
| 32 | static int index_compare(mxml_index_t *ind, mxml_node_t *first, |
| 33 | mxml_node_t *second); |
| 34 | static int index_find(mxml_index_t *ind, const char *element, |
| 35 | const char *value, mxml_node_t *node); |
| 36 | static void index_sort(mxml_index_t *ind, int left, int right); |
| 37 | |
| 38 | |
| 39 | /* |
| 40 | * 'mxmlIndexDelete()' - Delete an index. |
| 41 | */ |
| 42 | |
| 43 | void |
| 44 | mxmlIndexDelete(mxml_index_t *ind) /* I - Index to delete */ |
| 45 | { |
| 46 | /* |
| 47 | * Range check input.. |
| 48 | */ |
| 49 | |
| 50 | if (!ind) |
| 51 | return; |
| 52 | |
| 53 | /* |
| 54 | * Free memory... |
| 55 | */ |
| 56 | |
| 57 | if (ind->attr) |
| 58 | free(ind->attr); |
| 59 | |
| 60 | if (ind->alloc_nodes) |
| 61 | free(ind->nodes); |
| 62 | |
| 63 | free(ind); |
| 64 | } |
| 65 | |
| 66 | |
| 67 | /* |
| 68 | * 'mxmlIndexEnum()' - Return the next node in the index. |
| 69 | * |
| 70 | * Nodes are returned in the sorted order of the index. |
| 71 | */ |
| 72 | |
| 73 | mxml_node_t * /* O - Next node or NULL if there is none */ |
| 74 | mxmlIndexEnum(mxml_index_t *ind) /* I - Index to enumerate */ |
| 75 | { |
| 76 | /* |
| 77 | * Range check input... |
| 78 | */ |
| 79 | |
| 80 | if (!ind) |
| 81 | return (NULL); |
| 82 | |
| 83 | /* |
| 84 | * Return the next node... |
| 85 | */ |
| 86 | |
| 87 | if (ind->cur_node < ind->num_nodes) |
| 88 | return (ind->nodes[ind->cur_node ++]); |
| 89 | else |
| 90 | return (NULL); |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | |
| 93 | |
| 94 | /* |
| 95 | * 'mxmlIndexFind()' - Find the next matching node. |
| 96 | * |
| 97 | * You should call mxmlIndexReset() prior to using this function for |
| 98 | * the first time with a particular set of "element" and "value" |
| 99 | * strings. Passing NULL for both "element" and "value" is equivalent |
| 100 | * to calling mxmlIndexEnum(). |
| 101 | */ |
| 102 | |
| 103 | mxml_node_t * /* O - Node or NULL if none found */ |
| 104 | mxmlIndexFind(mxml_index_t *ind, /* I - Index to search */ |
| 105 | const char *element, /* I - Element name to find, if any */ |
| 106 | const char *value) /* I - Attribute value, if any */ |
| 107 | { |
| 108 | int diff, /* Difference between names */ |
| 109 | current, /* Current entity in search */ |
| 110 | first, /* First entity in search */ |
| 111 | last; /* Last entity in search */ |
| 112 | |
| 113 | |
| 114 | #ifdef DEBUG |
| 115 | printf("mxmlIndexFind(ind=%p, element=\"%s\", value=\"%s\")\n", |
| 116 | ind, element ? element : "(null)", value ? value : "(null)"); |
| 117 | #endif /* DEBUG */ |
| 118 | |
| 119 | /* |
| 120 | * Range check input... |
| 121 | */ |
| 122 | |
| 123 | if (!ind || (!ind->attr && value)) |
| 124 | { |
| 125 | #ifdef DEBUG |
| 126 | puts(" returning NULL..."); |
| 127 | printf(" ind->attr=\"%s\"\n", ind->attr ? ind->attr : "(null)"); |
| 128 | #endif /* DEBUG */ |
| 129 | |
| 130 | return (NULL); |
| 131 | } |
| 132 | |
| 133 | /* |
| 134 | * If both element and value are NULL, just enumerate the nodes in the |
| 135 | * index... |
| 136 | */ |
| 137 | |
| 138 | if (!element && !value) |
| 139 | return (mxmlIndexEnum(ind)); |
| 140 | |
| 141 | /* |
| 142 | * If there are no nodes in the index, return NULL... |
| 143 | */ |
| 144 | |
| 145 | if (!ind->num_nodes) |
| 146 | { |
| 147 | #ifdef DEBUG |
| 148 | puts(" returning NULL..."); |
| 149 | puts(" no nodes!"); |
| 150 | #endif /* DEBUG */ |
| 151 | |
| 152 | return (NULL); |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | |
| 155 | /* |
| 156 | * If cur_node == 0, then find the first matching node... |
| 157 | */ |
| 158 | |
| 159 | if (ind->cur_node == 0) |
| 160 | { |
| 161 | /* |
| 162 | * Find the first node using a modified binary search algorithm... |
| 163 | */ |
| 164 | |
| 165 | first = 0; |
| 166 | last = ind->num_nodes - 1; |
| 167 | |
| 168 | #ifdef DEBUG |
| 169 | printf(" find first time, num_nodes=%d...\n", ind->num_nodes); |
| 170 | #endif /* DEBUG */ |
| 171 | |
| 172 | while ((last - first) > 1) |
| 173 | { |
| 174 | current = (first + last) / 2; |
| 175 | |
| 176 | #ifdef DEBUG |
| 177 | printf(" first=%d, last=%d, current=%d\n", first, last, current); |
| 178 | #endif /* DEBUG */ |
| 179 | |
| 180 | if ((diff = index_find(ind, element, value, ind->nodes[current])) == 0) |
| 181 | { |
| 182 | /* |
| 183 | * Found a match, move back to find the first... |
| 184 | */ |
| 185 | |
| 186 | #ifdef DEBUG |
| 187 | puts(" match!"); |
| 188 | #endif /* DEBUG */ |
| 189 | |
| 190 | while (current > 0 && |
| 191 | !index_find(ind, element, value, ind->nodes[current - 1])) |
| 192 | current --; |
| 193 | |
| 194 | #ifdef DEBUG |
| 195 | printf(" returning first match=%d\n", current); |
| 196 | #endif /* DEBUG */ |
| 197 | |
| 198 | /* |
| 199 | * Return the first match and save the index to the next... |
| 200 | */ |
| 201 | |
| 202 | ind->cur_node = current + 1; |
| 203 | |
| 204 | return (ind->nodes[current]); |
| 205 | } |
| 206 | else if (diff < 0) |
| 207 | last = current; |
| 208 | else |
| 209 | first = current; |
| 210 | |
| 211 | #ifdef DEBUG |
| 212 | printf(" diff=%d\n", diff); |
| 213 | #endif /* DEBUG */ |
| 214 | } |
| 215 | |
| 216 | /* |
| 217 | * If we get this far, then we found exactly 0 or 1 matches... |
| 218 | */ |
| 219 | |
| 220 | for (current = first; current <= last; current ++) |
| 221 | if (!index_find(ind, element, value, ind->nodes[current])) |
| 222 | { |
| 223 | /* |
| 224 | * Found exactly one (or possibly two) match... |
| 225 | */ |
| 226 | |
| 227 | #ifdef DEBUG |
| 228 | printf(" returning only match %d...\n", current); |
| 229 | #endif /* DEBUG */ |
| 230 | |
| 231 | ind->cur_node = current + 1; |
| 232 | |
| 233 | return (ind->nodes[current]); |
| 234 | } |
| 235 | |
| 236 | /* |
| 237 | * No matches... |
| 238 | */ |
| 239 | |
| 240 | ind->cur_node = ind->num_nodes; |
| 241 | |
| 242 | #ifdef DEBUG |
| 243 | puts(" returning NULL..."); |
| 244 | #endif /* DEBUG */ |
| 245 | |
| 246 | return (NULL); |
| 247 | } |
| 248 | else if (ind->cur_node < ind->num_nodes && |
| 249 | !index_find(ind, element, value, ind->nodes[ind->cur_node])) |
| 250 | { |
| 251 | /* |
| 252 | * Return the next matching node... |
| 253 | */ |
| 254 | |
| 255 | #ifdef DEBUG |
| 256 | printf(" returning next match %d...\n", ind->cur_node); |
| 257 | #endif /* DEBUG */ |
| 258 | |
| 259 | return (ind->nodes[ind->cur_node ++]); |
| 260 | } |
| 261 | |
| 262 | /* |
| 263 | * If we get this far, then we have no matches... |
| 264 | */ |
| 265 | |
| 266 | ind->cur_node = ind->num_nodes; |
| 267 | |
| 268 | #ifdef DEBUG |
| 269 | puts(" returning NULL..."); |
| 270 | #endif /* DEBUG */ |
| 271 | |
| 272 | return (NULL); |
| 273 | } |
| 274 | |
| 275 | |
| 276 | /* |
| 277 | * 'mxmlIndexGetCount()' - Get the number of nodes in an index. |
| 278 | * |
| 279 | * @since Mini-XML 2.7@ |
| 280 | */ |
| 281 | |
| 282 | int /* I - Number of nodes in index */ |
| 283 | mxmlIndexGetCount(mxml_index_t *ind) /* I - Index of nodes */ |
| 284 | { |
| 285 | /* |
| 286 | * Range check input... |
| 287 | */ |
| 288 | |
| 289 | if (!ind) |
| 290 | return (0); |
| 291 | |
| 292 | /* |
| 293 | * Return the number of nodes in the index... |
| 294 | */ |
| 295 | |
| 296 | return (ind->num_nodes); |
| 297 | } |
| 298 | |
| 299 | |
| 300 | /* |
| 301 | * 'mxmlIndexNew()' - Create a new index. |
| 302 | * |
| 303 | * The index will contain all nodes that contain the named element and/or |
| 304 | * attribute. If both "element" and "attr" are NULL, then the index will |
| 305 | * contain a sorted list of the elements in the node tree. Nodes are |
| 306 | * sorted by element name and optionally by attribute value if the "attr" |
| 307 | * argument is not NULL. |
| 308 | */ |
| 309 | |
| 310 | mxml_index_t * /* O - New index */ |
| 311 | mxmlIndexNew(mxml_node_t *node, /* I - XML node tree */ |
| 312 | const char *element, /* I - Element to index or NULL for all */ |
| 313 | const char *attr) /* I - Attribute to index or NULL for none */ |
| 314 | { |
| 315 | mxml_index_t *ind; /* New index */ |
| 316 | mxml_node_t *current, /* Current node in index */ |
| 317 | **temp; /* Temporary node pointer array */ |
| 318 | |
| 319 | |
| 320 | /* |
| 321 | * Range check input... |
| 322 | */ |
| 323 | |
| 324 | #ifdef DEBUG |
| 325 | printf("mxmlIndexNew(node=%p, element=\"%s\", attr=\"%s\")\n", |
| 326 | node, element ? element : "(null)", attr ? attr : "(null)"); |
| 327 | #endif /* DEBUG */ |
| 328 | |
| 329 | if (!node) |
| 330 | return (NULL); |
| 331 | |
| 332 | /* |
| 333 | * Create a new index... |
| 334 | */ |
| 335 | |
| 336 | if ((ind = calloc(1, sizeof(mxml_index_t))) == NULL) |
| 337 | { |
| 338 | mxml_error("Unable to allocate %d bytes for index - %s", |
| 339 | sizeof(mxml_index_t), strerror(errno)); |
| 340 | return (NULL); |
| 341 | } |
| 342 | |
| 343 | if (attr) |
| 344 | ind->attr = strdup(attr); |
| 345 | |
| 346 | if (!element && !attr) |
| 347 | current = node; |
| 348 | else |
| 349 | current = mxmlFindElement(node, node, element, attr, NULL, MXML_DESCEND); |
| 350 | |
| 351 | while (current) |
| 352 | { |
| 353 | if (ind->num_nodes >= ind->alloc_nodes) |
| 354 | { |
| 355 | if (!ind->alloc_nodes) |
| 356 | temp = malloc(64 * sizeof(mxml_node_t *)); |
| 357 | else |
| 358 | temp = realloc(ind->nodes, (ind->alloc_nodes + 64) * sizeof(mxml_node_t *)); |
| 359 | |
| 360 | if (!temp) |
| 361 | { |
| 362 | /* |
| 363 | * Unable to allocate memory for the index, so abort... |
| 364 | */ |
| 365 | |
| 366 | mxml_error("Unable to allocate %d bytes for index: %s", |
| 367 | (ind->alloc_nodes + 64) * sizeof(mxml_node_t *), |
| 368 | strerror(errno)); |
| 369 | |
| 370 | mxmlIndexDelete(ind); |
| 371 | return (NULL); |
| 372 | } |
| 373 | |
| 374 | ind->nodes = temp; |
| 375 | ind->alloc_nodes += 64; |
| 376 | } |
| 377 | |
| 378 | ind->nodes[ind->num_nodes ++] = current; |
| 379 | |
| 380 | current = mxmlFindElement(current, node, element, attr, NULL, MXML_DESCEND); |
| 381 | } |
| 382 | |
| 383 | /* |
| 384 | * Sort nodes based upon the search criteria... |
| 385 | */ |
| 386 | |
| 387 | #ifdef DEBUG |
| 388 | { |
| 389 | int i; /* Looping var */ |
| 390 | |
| 391 | |
| 392 | printf("%d node(s) in index.\n\n", ind->num_nodes); |
| 393 | |
| 394 | if (attr) |
| 395 | { |
| 396 | printf("Node Address Element %s\n", attr); |
| 397 | puts("-------- -------- -------------- ------------------------------"); |
| 398 | |
| 399 | for (i = 0; i < ind->num_nodes; i ++) |
| 400 | printf("%8d %-8p %-14.14s %s\n", i, ind->nodes[i], |
| 401 | ind->nodes[i]->value.element.name, |
| 402 | mxmlElementGetAttr(ind->nodes[i], attr)); |
| 403 | } |
| 404 | else |
| 405 | { |
| 406 | puts("Node Address Element"); |
| 407 | puts("-------- -------- --------------"); |
| 408 | |
| 409 | for (i = 0; i < ind->num_nodes; i ++) |
| 410 | printf("%8d %-8p %s\n", i, ind->nodes[i], |
| 411 | ind->nodes[i]->value.element.name); |
| 412 | } |
| 413 | |
| 414 | putchar('\n'); |
| 415 | } |
| 416 | #endif /* DEBUG */ |
| 417 | |
| 418 | if (ind->num_nodes > 1) |
| 419 | index_sort(ind, 0, ind->num_nodes - 1); |
| 420 | |
| 421 | #ifdef DEBUG |
| 422 | { |
| 423 | int i; /* Looping var */ |
| 424 | |
| 425 | |
| 426 | puts("After sorting:\n"); |
| 427 | |
| 428 | if (attr) |
| 429 | { |
| 430 | printf("Node Address Element %s\n", attr); |
| 431 | puts("-------- -------- -------------- ------------------------------"); |
| 432 | |
| 433 | for (i = 0; i < ind->num_nodes; i ++) |
| 434 | printf("%8d %-8p %-14.14s %s\n", i, ind->nodes[i], |
| 435 | ind->nodes[i]->value.element.name, |
| 436 | mxmlElementGetAttr(ind->nodes[i], attr)); |
| 437 | } |
| 438 | else |
| 439 | { |
| 440 | puts("Node Address Element"); |
| 441 | puts("-------- -------- --------------"); |
| 442 | |
| 443 | for (i = 0; i < ind->num_nodes; i ++) |
| 444 | printf("%8d %-8p %s\n", i, ind->nodes[i], |
| 445 | ind->nodes[i]->value.element.name); |
| 446 | } |
| 447 | |
| 448 | putchar('\n'); |
| 449 | } |
| 450 | #endif /* DEBUG */ |
| 451 | |
| 452 | /* |
| 453 | * Return the new index... |
| 454 | */ |
| 455 | |
| 456 | return (ind); |
| 457 | } |
| 458 | |
| 459 | |
| 460 | /* |
| 461 | * 'mxmlIndexReset()' - Reset the enumeration/find pointer in the index and |
| 462 | * return the first node in the index. |
| 463 | * |
| 464 | * This function should be called prior to using mxmlIndexEnum() or |
| 465 | * mxmlIndexFind() for the first time. |
| 466 | */ |
| 467 | |
| 468 | mxml_node_t * /* O - First node or NULL if there is none */ |
| 469 | mxmlIndexReset(mxml_index_t *ind) /* I - Index to reset */ |
| 470 | { |
| 471 | #ifdef DEBUG |
| 472 | printf("mxmlIndexReset(ind=%p)\n", ind); |
| 473 | #endif /* DEBUG */ |
| 474 | |
| 475 | /* |
| 476 | * Range check input... |
| 477 | */ |
| 478 | |
| 479 | if (!ind) |
| 480 | return (NULL); |
| 481 | |
| 482 | /* |
| 483 | * Set the index to the first element... |
| 484 | */ |
| 485 | |
| 486 | ind->cur_node = 0; |
| 487 | |
| 488 | /* |
| 489 | * Return the first node... |
| 490 | */ |
| 491 | |
| 492 | if (ind->num_nodes) |
| 493 | return (ind->nodes[0]); |
| 494 | else |
| 495 | return (NULL); |
| 496 | } |
| 497 | |
| 498 | |
| 499 | /* |
| 500 | * 'index_compare()' - Compare two nodes. |
| 501 | */ |
| 502 | |
| 503 | static int /* O - Result of comparison */ |
| 504 | index_compare(mxml_index_t *ind, /* I - Index */ |
| 505 | mxml_node_t *first, /* I - First node */ |
| 506 | mxml_node_t *second) /* I - Second node */ |
| 507 | { |
| 508 | int diff; /* Difference */ |
| 509 | |
| 510 | |
| 511 | /* |
| 512 | * Check the element name... |
| 513 | */ |
| 514 | |
| 515 | if ((diff = strcmp(first->value.element.name, |
| 516 | second->value.element.name)) != 0) |
| 517 | return (diff); |
| 518 | |
| 519 | /* |
| 520 | * Check the attribute value... |
| 521 | */ |
| 522 | |
| 523 | if (ind->attr) |
| 524 | { |
| 525 | if ((diff = strcmp(mxmlElementGetAttr(first, ind->attr), |
| 526 | mxmlElementGetAttr(second, ind->attr))) != 0) |
| 527 | return (diff); |
| 528 | } |
| 529 | |
| 530 | /* |
| 531 | * No difference, return 0... |
| 532 | */ |
| 533 | |
| 534 | return (0); |
| 535 | } |
| 536 | |
| 537 | |
| 538 | /* |
| 539 | * 'index_find()' - Compare a node with index values. |
| 540 | */ |
| 541 | |
| 542 | static int /* O - Result of comparison */ |
| 543 | index_find(mxml_index_t *ind, /* I - Index */ |
| 544 | const char *element, /* I - Element name or NULL */ |
| 545 | const char *value, /* I - Attribute value or NULL */ |
| 546 | mxml_node_t *node) /* I - Node */ |
| 547 | { |
| 548 | int diff; /* Difference */ |
| 549 | |
| 550 | |
| 551 | /* |
| 552 | * Check the element name... |
| 553 | */ |
| 554 | |
| 555 | if (element) |
| 556 | { |
| 557 | if ((diff = strcmp(element, node->value.element.name)) != 0) |
| 558 | return (diff); |
| 559 | } |
| 560 | |
| 561 | /* |
| 562 | * Check the attribute value... |
| 563 | */ |
| 564 | |
| 565 | if (value) |
| 566 | { |
| 567 | if ((diff = strcmp(value, mxmlElementGetAttr(node, ind->attr))) != 0) |
| 568 | return (diff); |
| 569 | } |
| 570 | |
| 571 | /* |
| 572 | * No difference, return 0... |
| 573 | */ |
| 574 | |
| 575 | return (0); |
| 576 | } |
| 577 | |
| 578 | |
| 579 | /* |
| 580 | * 'index_sort()' - Sort the nodes in the index... |
| 581 | * |
| 582 | * This function implements the classic quicksort algorithm... |
| 583 | */ |
| 584 | |
| 585 | static void |
| 586 | index_sort(mxml_index_t *ind, /* I - Index to sort */ |
| 587 | int left, /* I - Left node in partition */ |
| 588 | int right) /* I - Right node in partition */ |
| 589 | { |
| 590 | mxml_node_t *pivot, /* Pivot node */ |
| 591 | *temp; /* Swap node */ |
| 592 | int templ, /* Temporary left node */ |
| 593 | tempr; /* Temporary right node */ |
| 594 | |
| 595 | |
| 596 | /* |
| 597 | * Loop until we have sorted all the way to the right... |
| 598 | */ |
| 599 | |
| 600 | do |
| 601 | { |
| 602 | /* |
| 603 | * Sort the pivot in the current partition... |
| 604 | */ |
| 605 | |
| 606 | pivot = ind->nodes[left]; |
| 607 | |
| 608 | for (templ = left, tempr = right; templ < tempr;) |
| 609 | { |
| 610 | /* |
| 611 | * Move left while left node <= pivot node... |
| 612 | */ |
| 613 | |
| 614 | while ((templ < right) && |
| 615 | index_compare(ind, ind->nodes[templ], pivot) <= 0) |
| 616 | templ ++; |
| 617 | |
| 618 | /* |
| 619 | * Move right while right node > pivot node... |
| 620 | */ |
| 621 | |
| 622 | while ((tempr > left) && |
| 623 | index_compare(ind, ind->nodes[tempr], pivot) > 0) |
| 624 | tempr --; |
| 625 | |
| 626 | /* |
| 627 | * Swap nodes if needed... |
| 628 | */ |
| 629 | |
| 630 | if (templ < tempr) |
| 631 | { |
| 632 | temp = ind->nodes[templ]; |
| 633 | ind->nodes[templ] = ind->nodes[tempr]; |
| 634 | ind->nodes[tempr] = temp; |
| 635 | } |
| 636 | } |
| 637 | |
| 638 | /* |
| 639 | * When we get here, the right (tempr) node is the new position for the |
| 640 | * pivot node... |
| 641 | */ |
| 642 | |
| 643 | if (index_compare(ind, pivot, ind->nodes[tempr]) > 0) |
| 644 | { |
| 645 | ind->nodes[left] = ind->nodes[tempr]; |
| 646 | ind->nodes[tempr] = pivot; |
| 647 | } |
| 648 | |
| 649 | /* |
| 650 | * Recursively sort the left partition as needed... |
| 651 | */ |
| 652 | |
| 653 | if (left < (tempr - 1)) |
| 654 | index_sort(ind, left, tempr - 1); |
| 655 | } |
| 656 | while (right > (left = tempr + 1)); |
| 657 | } |
| 658 | |
| 659 | |
| 660 | /* |
| 661 | * End of "$Id: mxml-index.c 426 2011-01-01 23:42:17Z mike $". |
| 662 | */ |