|  | 
 | //mdio eth0 1          	读取phy寄存器1的数值 | 
 | //mdio eth0 0 0x1120      将0x1120写入 phy寄存器1 | 
 |  | 
 | #include <stdio.h> | 
 | #include <stdlib.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 | #include <linux/mii.h> | 
 | #include <sys/types.h> | 
 | #include <sys/socket.h> | 
 | #include <sys/ioctl.h> | 
 | #include <net/if.h> | 
 | #include <linux/sockios.h> | 
 | #include <linux/types.h> | 
 | #include <netinet/in.h> | 
 | #include <unistd.h> | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | #define reteck(ret)     \ | 
 |         if(ret < 0){    \ | 
 |             printf("%m! \"%s\" : line: %d\n", __func__, __LINE__);   \ | 
 |             goto lab;   \ | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 | #define help() \ | 
 |     printf("mdio:\n");                  \ | 
 |     printf("read operation: mdio reg_addr\n");          \ | 
 |     printf("write operation: mdio reg_addr value\n");    \ | 
 |     printf("For example:\n");            \ | 
 |     printf("mdio eth0 1\n");             \ | 
 |     printf("mdio eth0 0 0x12\n\n");      \ | 
 |     exit(0); | 
 |  | 
 | int sockfd; | 
 |  | 
 | int main(int argc, char *argv[]){ | 
 |  | 
 |     if(argc == 1 || !strcmp(argv[1], "-h")){ | 
 |         help(); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL; | 
 |     struct ifreq ifr; | 
 |     int ret; | 
 |  | 
 |     memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr)); | 
 |     strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, argv[1], IFNAMSIZ - 1); | 
 |  | 
 |     sockfd = socket(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); | 
 |     reteck(sockfd); | 
 |  | 
 |     //get phy address in smi bus | 
 |     ret = ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGMIIPHY, &ifr); | 
 |     reteck(ret); | 
 |  | 
 |     mii = (struct mii_ioctl_data*)&ifr.ifr_data; | 
 |  | 
 |     if(argc == 3){ | 
 |  | 
 |         mii->reg_num    = (uint16_t)strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 0); | 
 |  | 
 |         ret = ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGMIIREG, &ifr); | 
 |         reteck(ret); | 
 |  | 
 |         printf("read phy addr: 0x%x  reg: 0x%x   value : 0x%x\n", mii->phy_id, mii->reg_num, mii->val_out); | 
 |  | 
 |         if (mii->reg_num == 0x1) | 
 |         { | 
 |             printf("Link Status\n"); | 
 |  | 
 |             if(mii->val_out& 0x0004){ | 
 |                 printf("link is up\n"); | 
 |             }else{ | 
 |                 printf("link is down\n"); | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |     }else if(argc == 4){ | 
 |  | 
 |         mii->reg_num    = (uint16_t)strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 0); | 
 |         mii->val_in     = (uint16_t)strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 0); | 
 |  | 
 |         ret = ioctl(sockfd, SIOCSMIIREG, &ifr); | 
 |         reteck(ret); | 
 |  | 
 |         printf("write phy addr: 0x%x  reg: 0x%x  value : 0x%x\n", mii->phy_id, mii->reg_num, mii->val_in); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     lab: | 
 |     close(sockfd); | 
 |     return 0; | 
 | } |