| /* | 
 |  * GS1662 device registration. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Nexvision | 
 |  * Author: Charles-Antoine Couret <charles-antoine.couret@nexvision.fr> | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | 
 |  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | 
 |  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your | 
 |  * option) any later version. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
 | #include <linux/spi/spi.h> | 
 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | 
 | #include <linux/ctype.h> | 
 | #include <linux/err.h> | 
 | #include <linux/device.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/videodev2.h> | 
 | #include <media/v4l2-common.h> | 
 | #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h> | 
 | #include <media/v4l2-device.h> | 
 | #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h> | 
 | #include <media/v4l2-dv-timings.h> | 
 | #include <linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #define REG_STATUS			0x04 | 
 | #define REG_FORCE_FMT			0x06 | 
 | #define REG_LINES_PER_FRAME		0x12 | 
 | #define REG_WORDS_PER_LINE		0x13 | 
 | #define REG_WORDS_PER_ACT_LINE		0x14 | 
 | #define REG_ACT_LINES_PER_FRAME	0x15 | 
 |  | 
 | #define MASK_H_LOCK			0x001 | 
 | #define MASK_V_LOCK			0x002 | 
 | #define MASK_STD_LOCK			0x004 | 
 | #define MASK_FORCE_STD			0x020 | 
 | #define MASK_STD_STATUS		0x3E0 | 
 |  | 
 | #define GS_WIDTH_MIN			720 | 
 | #define GS_WIDTH_MAX			2048 | 
 | #define GS_HEIGHT_MIN			487 | 
 | #define GS_HEIGHT_MAX			1080 | 
 | #define GS_PIXELCLOCK_MIN		10519200 | 
 | #define GS_PIXELCLOCK_MAX		74250000 | 
 |  | 
 | struct gs { | 
 | 	struct spi_device *pdev; | 
 | 	struct v4l2_subdev sd; | 
 | 	struct v4l2_dv_timings current_timings; | 
 | 	int enabled; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct gs_reg_fmt { | 
 | 	u16 reg_value; | 
 | 	struct v4l2_dv_timings format; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct gs_reg_fmt_custom { | 
 | 	u16 reg_value; | 
 | 	__u32 width; | 
 | 	__u32 height; | 
 | 	__u64 pixelclock; | 
 | 	__u32 interlaced; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct spi_device_id gs_id[] = { | 
 | 	{ "gs1662", 0 }, | 
 | 	{ } | 
 | }; | 
 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, gs_id); | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct v4l2_dv_timings fmt_cap[] = { | 
 | 	V4L2_DV_BT_SDI_720X487I60, | 
 | 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X576P50, | 
 | 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P24, | 
 | 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P25, | 
 | 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P30, | 
 | 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P50, | 
 | 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P60, | 
 | 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P24, | 
 | 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P25, | 
 | 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P30, | 
 | 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080I50, | 
 | 	V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080I60, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct gs_reg_fmt reg_fmt[] = { | 
 | 	{ 0x00, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P60 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x01, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P60 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x02, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P30 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x03, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P30 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x04, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P50 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x05, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P50 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x06, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P25 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x07, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P25 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x08, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P24 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x09, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P24 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x0A, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080I60 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x0B, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P30 }, | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Default value: keep this field before 0xC */ | 
 | 	{ 0x14, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080I50 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x0C, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080I50 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x0D, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P25 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x0E, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P25 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x10, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P24 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x12, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P24 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x16, V4L2_DV_BT_SDI_720X487I60 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x19, V4L2_DV_BT_SDI_720X487I60 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x18, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X576P50 }, | 
 | 	{ 0x1A, V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X576P50 }, | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Implement following timings before enable it. | 
 | 	 * Because of we don't have access to these theoretical timings yet. | 
 | 	 * Workaround: use functions to get and set registers for these formats. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | #if 0 | 
 | 	{ 0x0F, V4L2_DV_BT_XXX_1920X1080I25 }, /* SMPTE 274M */ | 
 | 	{ 0x11, V4L2_DV_BT_XXX_1920X1080I24 }, /* SMPTE 274M */ | 
 | 	{ 0x13, V4L2_DV_BT_XXX_1920X1080I25 }, /* SMPTE 274M */ | 
 | 	{ 0x15, V4L2_DV_BT_XXX_1920X1035I60 }, /* SMPTE 260M */ | 
 | 	{ 0x17, V4L2_DV_BT_SDI_720X507I60 }, /* SMPTE 125M */ | 
 | 	{ 0x1B, V4L2_DV_BT_SDI_720X507I60 }, /* SMPTE 125M */ | 
 | 	{ 0x1C, V4L2_DV_BT_XXX_2048X1080P25 }, /* SMPTE 428.1M */ | 
 | #endif | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap gs_timings_cap = { | 
 | 	.type = V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120, | 
 | 	/* keep this initialization for compatibility with GCC < 4.4.6 */ | 
 | 	.reserved = { 0 }, | 
 | 	V4L2_INIT_BT_TIMINGS(GS_WIDTH_MIN, GS_WIDTH_MAX, GS_HEIGHT_MIN, | 
 | 			     GS_HEIGHT_MAX, GS_PIXELCLOCK_MIN, | 
 | 			     GS_PIXELCLOCK_MAX, | 
 | 			     V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CEA861 | V4L2_DV_BT_STD_SDI, | 
 | 			     V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_PROGRESSIVE | 
 | 			     | V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_INTERLACED) | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int gs_read_register(struct spi_device *spi, u16 addr, u16 *value) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 | 	u16 buf_addr = (0x8000 | (0x0FFF & addr)); | 
 | 	u16 buf_value = 0; | 
 | 	struct spi_message msg; | 
 | 	struct spi_transfer tx[] = { | 
 | 		{ | 
 | 			.tx_buf = &buf_addr, | 
 | 			.len = 2, | 
 | 			.delay_usecs = 1, | 
 | 		}, { | 
 | 			.rx_buf = &buf_value, | 
 | 			.len = 2, | 
 | 			.delay_usecs = 1, | 
 | 		}, | 
 | 	}; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spi_message_init(&msg); | 
 | 	spi_message_add_tail(&tx[0], &msg); | 
 | 	spi_message_add_tail(&tx[1], &msg); | 
 | 	ret = spi_sync(spi, &msg); | 
 |  | 
 | 	*value = buf_value; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int gs_write_register(struct spi_device *spi, u16 addr, u16 value) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 | 	u16 buf_addr = addr; | 
 | 	u16 buf_value = value; | 
 | 	struct spi_message msg; | 
 | 	struct spi_transfer tx[] = { | 
 | 		{ | 
 | 			.tx_buf = &buf_addr, | 
 | 			.len = 2, | 
 | 			.delay_usecs = 1, | 
 | 		}, { | 
 | 			.tx_buf = &buf_value, | 
 | 			.len = 2, | 
 | 			.delay_usecs = 1, | 
 | 		}, | 
 | 	}; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spi_message_init(&msg); | 
 | 	spi_message_add_tail(&tx[0], &msg); | 
 | 	spi_message_add_tail(&tx[1], &msg); | 
 | 	ret = spi_sync(spi, &msg); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG | 
 | static int gs_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
 | 		  struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct spi_device *spi = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); | 
 | 	u16 val; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = gs_read_register(spi, reg->reg & 0xFFFF, &val); | 
 | 	reg->val = val; | 
 | 	reg->size = 2; | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int gs_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
 | 		  const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct spi_device *spi = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return gs_write_register(spi, reg->reg & 0xFFFF, reg->val & 0xFFFF); | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | static int gs_status_format(u16 status, struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int std = (status & MASK_STD_STATUS) >> 5; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reg_fmt); i++) { | 
 | 		if (reg_fmt[i].reg_value == std) { | 
 | 			*timings = reg_fmt[i].format; | 
 | 			return 0; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return -ERANGE; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static u16 get_register_timings(struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reg_fmt); i++) { | 
 | 		if (v4l2_match_dv_timings(timings, ®_fmt[i].format, 0, | 
 | 					  false)) | 
 | 			return reg_fmt[i].reg_value | MASK_FORCE_STD; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0x0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline struct gs *to_gs(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return container_of(sd, struct gs, sd); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int gs_s_dv_timings(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
 | 		    struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct gs *gs = to_gs(sd); | 
 | 	int reg_value; | 
 |  | 
 | 	reg_value = get_register_timings(timings); | 
 | 	if (reg_value == 0x0) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	gs->current_timings = *timings; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int gs_g_dv_timings(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
 | 		    struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct gs *gs = to_gs(sd); | 
 |  | 
 | 	*timings = gs->current_timings; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int gs_query_dv_timings(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
 | 			struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct gs *gs = to_gs(sd); | 
 | 	struct v4l2_dv_timings fmt; | 
 | 	u16 reg_value, i; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (gs->enabled) | 
 | 		return -EBUSY; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Check if the component detect a line, a frame or something else | 
 | 	 * which looks like a video signal activity. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { | 
 | 		gs_read_register(gs->pdev, REG_LINES_PER_FRAME + i, ®_value); | 
 | 		if (reg_value) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* If no register reports a video signal */ | 
 | 	if (i >= 4) | 
 | 		return -ENOLINK; | 
 |  | 
 | 	gs_read_register(gs->pdev, REG_STATUS, ®_value); | 
 | 	if (!(reg_value & MASK_H_LOCK) || !(reg_value & MASK_V_LOCK)) | 
 | 		return -ENOLCK; | 
 | 	if (!(reg_value & MASK_STD_LOCK)) | 
 | 		return -ERANGE; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = gs_status_format(reg_value, &fmt); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	*timings = fmt; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int gs_enum_dv_timings(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
 | 		       struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *timings) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (timings->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(fmt_cap)) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (timings->pad != 0) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	timings->timings = fmt_cap[timings->index]; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int gs_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct gs *gs = to_gs(sd); | 
 | 	int reg_value; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (gs->enabled == enable) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	gs->enabled = enable; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (enable) { | 
 | 		/* To force the specific format */ | 
 | 		reg_value = get_register_timings(&gs->current_timings); | 
 | 		return gs_write_register(gs->pdev, REG_FORCE_FMT, reg_value); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* To renable auto-detection mode */ | 
 | 	return gs_write_register(gs->pdev, REG_FORCE_FMT, 0x0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int gs_g_input_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *status) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct gs *gs = to_gs(sd); | 
 | 	u16 reg_value, i; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Check if the component detect a line, a frame or something else | 
 | 	 * which looks like a video signal activity. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { | 
 | 		ret = gs_read_register(gs->pdev, | 
 | 				       REG_LINES_PER_FRAME + i, ®_value); | 
 | 		if (reg_value) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		if (ret) { | 
 | 			*status = V4L2_IN_ST_NO_POWER; | 
 | 			return ret; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* If no register reports a video signal */ | 
 | 	if (i >= 4) | 
 | 		*status |= V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = gs_read_register(gs->pdev, REG_STATUS, ®_value); | 
 | 	if (!(reg_value & MASK_H_LOCK)) | 
 | 		*status |=  V4L2_IN_ST_NO_H_LOCK; | 
 | 	if (!(reg_value & MASK_V_LOCK)) | 
 | 		*status |=  V4L2_IN_ST_NO_V_LOCK; | 
 | 	if (!(reg_value & MASK_STD_LOCK)) | 
 | 		*status |=  V4L2_IN_ST_NO_STD_LOCK; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int gs_dv_timings_cap(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
 | 			     struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (cap->pad != 0) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	*cap = gs_timings_cap; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* V4L2 core operation handlers */ | 
 | static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops gs_core_ops = { | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG | 
 | 	.g_register = gs_g_register, | 
 | 	.s_register = gs_s_register, | 
 | #endif | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops gs_video_ops = { | 
 | 	.s_dv_timings = gs_s_dv_timings, | 
 | 	.g_dv_timings = gs_g_dv_timings, | 
 | 	.s_stream = gs_s_stream, | 
 | 	.g_input_status = gs_g_input_status, | 
 | 	.query_dv_timings = gs_query_dv_timings, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops gs_pad_ops = { | 
 | 	.enum_dv_timings = gs_enum_dv_timings, | 
 | 	.dv_timings_cap = gs_dv_timings_cap, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* V4L2 top level operation handlers */ | 
 | static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops gs_ops = { | 
 | 	.core = &gs_core_ops, | 
 | 	.video = &gs_video_ops, | 
 | 	.pad = &gs_pad_ops, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int gs_probe(struct spi_device *spi) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 | 	struct gs *gs; | 
 | 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd; | 
 |  | 
 | 	gs = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct gs), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!gs) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	gs->pdev = spi; | 
 | 	sd = &gs->sd; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0; | 
 | 	spi->irq = -1; | 
 | 	spi->max_speed_hz = 10000000; | 
 | 	spi->bits_per_word = 16; | 
 | 	ret = spi_setup(spi); | 
 | 	v4l2_spi_subdev_init(sd, spi, &gs_ops); | 
 |  | 
 | 	gs->current_timings = reg_fmt[0].format; | 
 | 	gs->enabled = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Set H_CONFIG to SMPTE timings */ | 
 | 	gs_write_register(spi, 0x0, 0x300); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int gs_remove(struct spi_device *spi) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = spi_get_drvdata(spi); | 
 |  | 
 | 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct spi_driver gs_driver = { | 
 | 	.driver = { | 
 | 		.name		= "gs1662", | 
 | 	}, | 
 |  | 
 | 	.probe		= gs_probe, | 
 | 	.remove		= gs_remove, | 
 | 	.id_table	= gs_id, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | module_spi_driver(gs_driver); | 
 |  | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Charles-Antoine Couret <charles-antoine.couret@nexvision.fr>"); | 
 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Gennum GS1662 HD/SD-SDI Serializer driver"); |