| /* | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2017 Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
 |  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | 
 |  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 | 
 |  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
 |  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
 |  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
 |  * GNU General Public License for more details. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
 |  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * livepatch-shadow-fix2.c - Shadow variables, livepatch demo | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Purpose | 
 |  * ------- | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Adds functionality to livepatch-shadow-mod's in-flight data | 
 |  * structures through a shadow variable.  The livepatch patches a | 
 |  * routine that periodically inspects data structures, incrementing a | 
 |  * per-data-structure counter, creating the counter if needed. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Usage | 
 |  * ----- | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This module is not intended to be standalone.  See the "Usage" | 
 |  * section of livepatch-shadow-mod.c. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
 | #include <linux/livepatch.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 |  | 
 | /* Shadow variable enums */ | 
 | #define SV_LEAK		1 | 
 | #define SV_COUNTER	2 | 
 |  | 
 | struct dummy { | 
 | 	struct list_head list; | 
 | 	unsigned long jiffies_expire; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | bool livepatch_fix2_dummy_check(struct dummy *d, unsigned long jiffies) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int *shadow_count; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Patch: handle in-flight dummy structures, if they do not | 
 | 	 * already have a SV_COUNTER shadow variable, then attach a | 
 | 	 * new one. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	shadow_count = klp_shadow_get_or_alloc(d, SV_COUNTER, | 
 | 				sizeof(*shadow_count), GFP_NOWAIT, | 
 | 				NULL, NULL); | 
 | 	if (shadow_count) | 
 | 		*shadow_count += 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return time_after(jiffies, d->jiffies_expire); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void livepatch_fix2_dummy_leak_dtor(void *obj, void *shadow_data) | 
 | { | 
 | 	void *d = obj; | 
 | 	void **shadow_leak = shadow_data; | 
 |  | 
 | 	kfree(*shadow_leak); | 
 | 	pr_info("%s: dummy @ %p, prevented leak @ %p\n", | 
 | 			 __func__, d, *shadow_leak); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void livepatch_fix2_dummy_free(struct dummy *d) | 
 | { | 
 | 	void **shadow_leak; | 
 | 	int *shadow_count; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Patch: copy the memory leak patch from the fix1 module. */ | 
 | 	shadow_leak = klp_shadow_get(d, SV_LEAK); | 
 | 	if (shadow_leak) | 
 | 		klp_shadow_free(d, SV_LEAK, livepatch_fix2_dummy_leak_dtor); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		pr_info("%s: dummy @ %p leaked!\n", __func__, d); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Patch: fetch the SV_COUNTER shadow variable and display | 
 | 	 * the final count.  Detach the shadow variable. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	shadow_count = klp_shadow_get(d, SV_COUNTER); | 
 | 	if (shadow_count) { | 
 | 		pr_info("%s: dummy @ %p, check counter = %d\n", | 
 | 			__func__, d, *shadow_count); | 
 | 		klp_shadow_free(d, SV_COUNTER, NULL); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	kfree(d); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct klp_func funcs[] = { | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 		.old_name = "dummy_check", | 
 | 		.new_func = livepatch_fix2_dummy_check, | 
 | 	}, | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 		.old_name = "dummy_free", | 
 | 		.new_func = livepatch_fix2_dummy_free, | 
 | 	}, { } | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct klp_object objs[] = { | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 		.name = "livepatch_shadow_mod", | 
 | 		.funcs = funcs, | 
 | 	}, { } | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct klp_patch patch = { | 
 | 	.mod = THIS_MODULE, | 
 | 	.objs = objs, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int livepatch_shadow_fix2_init(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = klp_register_patch(&patch); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	ret = klp_enable_patch(&patch); | 
 | 	if (ret) { | 
 | 		WARN_ON(klp_unregister_patch(&patch)); | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void livepatch_shadow_fix2_exit(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	/* Cleanup any existing SV_COUNTER shadow variables */ | 
 | 	klp_shadow_free_all(SV_COUNTER, NULL); | 
 |  | 
 | 	WARN_ON(klp_unregister_patch(&patch)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | module_init(livepatch_shadow_fix2_init); | 
 | module_exit(livepatch_shadow_fix2_exit); | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
 | MODULE_INFO(livepatch, "Y"); |