| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2011 STRATO.  All rights reserved. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/sched.h> | 
 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | 
 | #include <linux/writeback.h> | 
 | #include <linux/blkdev.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> | 
 | #include "ctree.h" | 
 | #include "volumes.h" | 
 | #include "disk-io.h" | 
 | #include "transaction.h" | 
 | #include "dev-replace.h" | 
 |  | 
 | #undef DEBUG | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * This is the implementation for the generic read ahead framework. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * To trigger a readahead, btrfs_reada_add must be called. It will start | 
 |  * a read ahead for the given range [start, end) on tree root. The returned | 
 |  * handle can either be used to wait on the readahead to finish | 
 |  * (btrfs_reada_wait), or to send it to the background (btrfs_reada_detach). | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The read ahead works as follows: | 
 |  * On btrfs_reada_add, the root of the tree is inserted into a radix_tree. | 
 |  * reada_start_machine will then search for extents to prefetch and trigger | 
 |  * some reads. When a read finishes for a node, all contained node/leaf | 
 |  * pointers that lie in the given range will also be enqueued. The reads will | 
 |  * be triggered in sequential order, thus giving a big win over a naive | 
 |  * enumeration. It will also make use of multi-device layouts. Each disk | 
 |  * will have its on read pointer and all disks will by utilized in parallel. | 
 |  * Also will no two disks read both sides of a mirror simultaneously, as this | 
 |  * would waste seeking capacity. Instead both disks will read different parts | 
 |  * of the filesystem. | 
 |  * Any number of readaheads can be started in parallel. The read order will be | 
 |  * determined globally, i.e. 2 parallel readaheads will normally finish faster | 
 |  * than the 2 started one after another. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define MAX_IN_FLIGHT 6 | 
 |  | 
 | struct reada_extctl { | 
 | 	struct list_head	list; | 
 | 	struct reada_control	*rc; | 
 | 	u64			generation; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct reada_extent { | 
 | 	u64			logical; | 
 | 	struct btrfs_key	top; | 
 | 	struct list_head	extctl; | 
 | 	int 			refcnt; | 
 | 	spinlock_t		lock; | 
 | 	struct reada_zone	*zones[BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS]; | 
 | 	int			nzones; | 
 | 	int			scheduled; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct reada_zone { | 
 | 	u64			start; | 
 | 	u64			end; | 
 | 	u64			elems; | 
 | 	struct list_head	list; | 
 | 	spinlock_t		lock; | 
 | 	int			locked; | 
 | 	struct btrfs_device	*device; | 
 | 	struct btrfs_device	*devs[BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS]; /* full list, incl | 
 | 							   * self */ | 
 | 	int			ndevs; | 
 | 	struct kref		refcnt; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct reada_machine_work { | 
 | 	struct btrfs_work	work; | 
 | 	struct btrfs_fs_info	*fs_info; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static void reada_extent_put(struct btrfs_fs_info *, struct reada_extent *); | 
 | static void reada_control_release(struct kref *kref); | 
 | static void reada_zone_release(struct kref *kref); | 
 | static void reada_start_machine(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info); | 
 | static void __reada_start_machine(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info); | 
 |  | 
 | static int reada_add_block(struct reada_control *rc, u64 logical, | 
 | 			   struct btrfs_key *top, u64 generation); | 
 |  | 
 | /* recurses */ | 
 | /* in case of err, eb might be NULL */ | 
 | static void __readahead_hook(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, | 
 | 			     struct reada_extent *re, struct extent_buffer *eb, | 
 | 			     int err) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int nritems; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 | 	u64 bytenr; | 
 | 	u64 generation; | 
 | 	struct list_head list; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&re->lock); | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * just take the full list from the extent. afterwards we | 
 | 	 * don't need the lock anymore | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	list_replace_init(&re->extctl, &list); | 
 | 	re->scheduled = 0; | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&re->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * this is the error case, the extent buffer has not been | 
 | 	 * read correctly. We won't access anything from it and | 
 | 	 * just cleanup our data structures. Effectively this will | 
 | 	 * cut the branch below this node from read ahead. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		goto cleanup; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * FIXME: currently we just set nritems to 0 if this is a leaf, | 
 | 	 * effectively ignoring the content. In a next step we could | 
 | 	 * trigger more readahead depending from the content, e.g. | 
 | 	 * fetch the checksums for the extents in the leaf. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (!btrfs_header_level(eb)) | 
 | 		goto cleanup; | 
 |  | 
 | 	nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(eb); | 
 | 	generation = btrfs_header_generation(eb); | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < nritems; i++) { | 
 | 		struct reada_extctl *rec; | 
 | 		u64 n_gen; | 
 | 		struct btrfs_key key; | 
 | 		struct btrfs_key next_key; | 
 |  | 
 | 		btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, i); | 
 | 		if (i + 1 < nritems) | 
 | 			btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(eb, &next_key, i + 1); | 
 | 		else | 
 | 			next_key = re->top; | 
 | 		bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(eb, i); | 
 | 		n_gen = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(eb, i); | 
 |  | 
 | 		list_for_each_entry(rec, &list, list) { | 
 | 			struct reada_control *rc = rec->rc; | 
 |  | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * if the generation doesn't match, just ignore this | 
 | 			 * extctl. This will probably cut off a branch from | 
 | 			 * prefetch. Alternatively one could start a new (sub-) | 
 | 			 * prefetch for this branch, starting again from root. | 
 | 			 * FIXME: move the generation check out of this loop | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | #ifdef DEBUG | 
 | 			if (rec->generation != generation) { | 
 | 				btrfs_debug(fs_info, | 
 | 					    "generation mismatch for (%llu,%d,%llu) %llu != %llu", | 
 | 					    key.objectid, key.type, key.offset, | 
 | 					    rec->generation, generation); | 
 | 			} | 
 | #endif | 
 | 			if (rec->generation == generation && | 
 | 			    btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&key, &rc->key_end) < 0 && | 
 | 			    btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&next_key, &rc->key_start) > 0) | 
 | 				reada_add_block(rc, bytenr, &next_key, n_gen); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | cleanup: | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * free extctl records | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	while (!list_empty(&list)) { | 
 | 		struct reada_control *rc; | 
 | 		struct reada_extctl *rec; | 
 |  | 
 | 		rec = list_first_entry(&list, struct reada_extctl, list); | 
 | 		list_del(&rec->list); | 
 | 		rc = rec->rc; | 
 | 		kfree(rec); | 
 |  | 
 | 		kref_get(&rc->refcnt); | 
 | 		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rc->elems)) { | 
 | 			kref_put(&rc->refcnt, reada_control_release); | 
 | 			wake_up(&rc->wait); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		kref_put(&rc->refcnt, reada_control_release); | 
 |  | 
 | 		reada_extent_put(fs_info, re);	/* one ref for each entry */ | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int btree_readahead_hook(struct extent_buffer *eb, int err) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = eb->fs_info; | 
 | 	int ret = 0; | 
 | 	struct reada_extent *re; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* find extent */ | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 	re = radix_tree_lookup(&fs_info->reada_tree, | 
 | 			       eb->start >> PAGE_SHIFT); | 
 | 	if (re) | 
 | 		re->refcnt++; | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 	if (!re) { | 
 | 		ret = -1; | 
 | 		goto start_machine; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	__readahead_hook(fs_info, re, eb, err); | 
 | 	reada_extent_put(fs_info, re);	/* our ref */ | 
 |  | 
 | start_machine: | 
 | 	reada_start_machine(fs_info); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct reada_zone *reada_find_zone(struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 logical, | 
 | 					  struct btrfs_bio *bbio) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = dev->fs_info; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 | 	struct reada_zone *zone; | 
 | 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache = NULL; | 
 | 	u64 start; | 
 | 	u64 end; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	zone = NULL; | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 	ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&dev->reada_zones, (void **)&zone, | 
 | 				     logical >> PAGE_SHIFT, 1); | 
 | 	if (ret == 1 && logical >= zone->start && logical <= zone->end) { | 
 | 		kref_get(&zone->refcnt); | 
 | 		spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 		return zone; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, logical); | 
 | 	if (!cache) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	start = cache->key.objectid; | 
 | 	end = start + cache->key.offset - 1; | 
 | 	btrfs_put_block_group(cache); | 
 |  | 
 | 	zone = kzalloc(sizeof(*zone), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!zone) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = radix_tree_preload(GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (ret) { | 
 | 		kfree(zone); | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	zone->start = start; | 
 | 	zone->end = end; | 
 | 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zone->list); | 
 | 	spin_lock_init(&zone->lock); | 
 | 	zone->locked = 0; | 
 | 	kref_init(&zone->refcnt); | 
 | 	zone->elems = 0; | 
 | 	zone->device = dev; /* our device always sits at index 0 */ | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < bbio->num_stripes; ++i) { | 
 | 		/* bounds have already been checked */ | 
 | 		zone->devs[i] = bbio->stripes[i].dev; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	zone->ndevs = bbio->num_stripes; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 	ret = radix_tree_insert(&dev->reada_zones, | 
 | 				(unsigned long)(zone->end >> PAGE_SHIFT), | 
 | 				zone); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ret == -EEXIST) { | 
 | 		kfree(zone); | 
 | 		ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&dev->reada_zones, (void **)&zone, | 
 | 					     logical >> PAGE_SHIFT, 1); | 
 | 		if (ret == 1 && logical >= zone->start && logical <= zone->end) | 
 | 			kref_get(&zone->refcnt); | 
 | 		else | 
 | 			zone = NULL; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 	radix_tree_preload_end(); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return zone; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct reada_extent *reada_find_extent(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, | 
 | 					      u64 logical, | 
 | 					      struct btrfs_key *top) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 | 	struct reada_extent *re = NULL; | 
 | 	struct reada_extent *re_exist = NULL; | 
 | 	struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL; | 
 | 	struct btrfs_device *dev; | 
 | 	struct btrfs_device *prev_dev; | 
 | 	u64 length; | 
 | 	int real_stripes; | 
 | 	int nzones = 0; | 
 | 	unsigned long index = logical >> PAGE_SHIFT; | 
 | 	int dev_replace_is_ongoing; | 
 | 	int have_zone = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 	re = radix_tree_lookup(&fs_info->reada_tree, index); | 
 | 	if (re) | 
 | 		re->refcnt++; | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (re) | 
 | 		return re; | 
 |  | 
 | 	re = kzalloc(sizeof(*re), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!re) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	re->logical = logical; | 
 | 	re->top = *top; | 
 | 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&re->extctl); | 
 | 	spin_lock_init(&re->lock); | 
 | 	re->refcnt = 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * map block | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	length = fs_info->nodesize; | 
 | 	ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS, logical, | 
 | 			&length, &bbio, 0); | 
 | 	if (ret || !bbio || length < fs_info->nodesize) | 
 | 		goto error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (bbio->num_stripes > BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS) { | 
 | 		btrfs_err(fs_info, | 
 | 			   "readahead: more than %d copies not supported", | 
 | 			   BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS); | 
 | 		goto error; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	real_stripes = bbio->num_stripes - bbio->num_tgtdevs; | 
 | 	for (nzones = 0; nzones < real_stripes; ++nzones) { | 
 | 		struct reada_zone *zone; | 
 |  | 
 | 		dev = bbio->stripes[nzones].dev; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* cannot read ahead on missing device. */ | 
 | 		if (!dev->bdev) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		zone = reada_find_zone(dev, logical, bbio); | 
 | 		if (!zone) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		re->zones[re->nzones++] = zone; | 
 | 		spin_lock(&zone->lock); | 
 | 		if (!zone->elems) | 
 | 			kref_get(&zone->refcnt); | 
 | 		++zone->elems; | 
 | 		spin_unlock(&zone->lock); | 
 | 		spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 		kref_put(&zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release); | 
 | 		spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (re->nzones == 0) { | 
 | 		/* not a single zone found, error and out */ | 
 | 		goto error; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = radix_tree_preload(GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		goto error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* insert extent in reada_tree + all per-device trees, all or nothing */ | 
 | 	btrfs_dev_replace_read_lock(&fs_info->dev_replace); | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 	ret = radix_tree_insert(&fs_info->reada_tree, index, re); | 
 | 	if (ret == -EEXIST) { | 
 | 		re_exist = radix_tree_lookup(&fs_info->reada_tree, index); | 
 | 		re_exist->refcnt++; | 
 | 		spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 		btrfs_dev_replace_read_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace); | 
 | 		radix_tree_preload_end(); | 
 | 		goto error; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (ret) { | 
 | 		spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 		btrfs_dev_replace_read_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace); | 
 | 		radix_tree_preload_end(); | 
 | 		goto error; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	radix_tree_preload_end(); | 
 | 	prev_dev = NULL; | 
 | 	dev_replace_is_ongoing = btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing( | 
 | 			&fs_info->dev_replace); | 
 | 	for (nzones = 0; nzones < re->nzones; ++nzones) { | 
 | 		dev = re->zones[nzones]->device; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (dev == prev_dev) { | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * in case of DUP, just add the first zone. As both | 
 | 			 * are on the same device, there's nothing to gain | 
 | 			 * from adding both. | 
 | 			 * Also, it wouldn't work, as the tree is per device | 
 | 			 * and adding would fail with EEXIST | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (!dev->bdev) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && | 
 | 		    dev == fs_info->dev_replace.tgtdev) { | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * as this device is selected for reading only as | 
 | 			 * a last resort, skip it for read ahead. | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		prev_dev = dev; | 
 | 		ret = radix_tree_insert(&dev->reada_extents, index, re); | 
 | 		if (ret) { | 
 | 			while (--nzones >= 0) { | 
 | 				dev = re->zones[nzones]->device; | 
 | 				BUG_ON(dev == NULL); | 
 | 				/* ignore whether the entry was inserted */ | 
 | 				radix_tree_delete(&dev->reada_extents, index); | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			radix_tree_delete(&fs_info->reada_tree, index); | 
 | 			spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 			btrfs_dev_replace_read_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace); | 
 | 			goto error; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		have_zone = 1; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 	btrfs_dev_replace_read_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!have_zone) | 
 | 		goto error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	btrfs_put_bbio(bbio); | 
 | 	return re; | 
 |  | 
 | error: | 
 | 	for (nzones = 0; nzones < re->nzones; ++nzones) { | 
 | 		struct reada_zone *zone; | 
 |  | 
 | 		zone = re->zones[nzones]; | 
 | 		kref_get(&zone->refcnt); | 
 | 		spin_lock(&zone->lock); | 
 | 		--zone->elems; | 
 | 		if (zone->elems == 0) { | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * no fs_info->reada_lock needed, as this can't be | 
 | 			 * the last ref | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			kref_put(&zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		spin_unlock(&zone->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 		spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 		kref_put(&zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release); | 
 | 		spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	btrfs_put_bbio(bbio); | 
 | 	kfree(re); | 
 | 	return re_exist; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void reada_extent_put(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, | 
 | 			     struct reada_extent *re) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int i; | 
 | 	unsigned long index = re->logical >> PAGE_SHIFT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 	if (--re->refcnt) { | 
 | 		spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 		return; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	radix_tree_delete(&fs_info->reada_tree, index); | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < re->nzones; ++i) { | 
 | 		struct reada_zone *zone = re->zones[i]; | 
 |  | 
 | 		radix_tree_delete(&zone->device->reada_extents, index); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < re->nzones; ++i) { | 
 | 		struct reada_zone *zone = re->zones[i]; | 
 |  | 
 | 		kref_get(&zone->refcnt); | 
 | 		spin_lock(&zone->lock); | 
 | 		--zone->elems; | 
 | 		if (zone->elems == 0) { | 
 | 			/* no fs_info->reada_lock needed, as this can't be | 
 | 			 * the last ref */ | 
 | 			kref_put(&zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		spin_unlock(&zone->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 		spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 		kref_put(&zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release); | 
 | 		spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	kfree(re); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void reada_zone_release(struct kref *kref) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct reada_zone *zone = container_of(kref, struct reada_zone, refcnt); | 
 |  | 
 | 	radix_tree_delete(&zone->device->reada_zones, | 
 | 			  zone->end >> PAGE_SHIFT); | 
 |  | 
 | 	kfree(zone); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void reada_control_release(struct kref *kref) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct reada_control *rc = container_of(kref, struct reada_control, | 
 | 						refcnt); | 
 |  | 
 | 	kfree(rc); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int reada_add_block(struct reada_control *rc, u64 logical, | 
 | 			   struct btrfs_key *top, u64 generation) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = rc->fs_info; | 
 | 	struct reada_extent *re; | 
 | 	struct reada_extctl *rec; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* takes one ref */ | 
 | 	re = reada_find_extent(fs_info, logical, top); | 
 | 	if (!re) | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	rec = kzalloc(sizeof(*rec), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!rec) { | 
 | 		reada_extent_put(fs_info, re); | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	rec->rc = rc; | 
 | 	rec->generation = generation; | 
 | 	atomic_inc(&rc->elems); | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&re->lock); | 
 | 	list_add_tail(&rec->list, &re->extctl); | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&re->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* leave the ref on the extent */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * called with fs_info->reada_lock held | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void reada_peer_zones_set_lock(struct reada_zone *zone, int lock) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int i; | 
 | 	unsigned long index = zone->end >> PAGE_SHIFT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < zone->ndevs; ++i) { | 
 | 		struct reada_zone *peer; | 
 | 		peer = radix_tree_lookup(&zone->devs[i]->reada_zones, index); | 
 | 		if (peer && peer->device != zone->device) | 
 | 			peer->locked = lock; | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * called with fs_info->reada_lock held | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int reada_pick_zone(struct btrfs_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct reada_zone *top_zone = NULL; | 
 | 	struct reada_zone *top_locked_zone = NULL; | 
 | 	u64 top_elems = 0; | 
 | 	u64 top_locked_elems = 0; | 
 | 	unsigned long index = 0; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (dev->reada_curr_zone) { | 
 | 		reada_peer_zones_set_lock(dev->reada_curr_zone, 0); | 
 | 		kref_put(&dev->reada_curr_zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release); | 
 | 		dev->reada_curr_zone = NULL; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	/* pick the zone with the most elements */ | 
 | 	while (1) { | 
 | 		struct reada_zone *zone; | 
 |  | 
 | 		ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&dev->reada_zones, | 
 | 					     (void **)&zone, index, 1); | 
 | 		if (ret == 0) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		index = (zone->end >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1; | 
 | 		if (zone->locked) { | 
 | 			if (zone->elems > top_locked_elems) { | 
 | 				top_locked_elems = zone->elems; | 
 | 				top_locked_zone = zone; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} else { | 
 | 			if (zone->elems > top_elems) { | 
 | 				top_elems = zone->elems; | 
 | 				top_zone = zone; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (top_zone) | 
 | 		dev->reada_curr_zone = top_zone; | 
 | 	else if (top_locked_zone) | 
 | 		dev->reada_curr_zone = top_locked_zone; | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev->reada_next = dev->reada_curr_zone->start; | 
 | 	kref_get(&dev->reada_curr_zone->refcnt); | 
 | 	reada_peer_zones_set_lock(dev->reada_curr_zone, 1); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int reada_start_machine_dev(struct btrfs_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = dev->fs_info; | 
 | 	struct reada_extent *re = NULL; | 
 | 	int mirror_num = 0; | 
 | 	struct extent_buffer *eb = NULL; | 
 | 	u64 logical; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 	if (dev->reada_curr_zone == NULL) { | 
 | 		ret = reada_pick_zone(dev); | 
 | 		if (!ret) { | 
 | 			spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 			return 0; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * FIXME currently we issue the reads one extent at a time. If we have | 
 | 	 * a contiguous block of extents, we could also coagulate them or use | 
 | 	 * plugging to speed things up | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&dev->reada_extents, (void **)&re, | 
 | 				     dev->reada_next >> PAGE_SHIFT, 1); | 
 | 	if (ret == 0 || re->logical > dev->reada_curr_zone->end) { | 
 | 		ret = reada_pick_zone(dev); | 
 | 		if (!ret) { | 
 | 			spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 			return 0; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		re = NULL; | 
 | 		ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&dev->reada_extents, (void **)&re, | 
 | 					dev->reada_next >> PAGE_SHIFT, 1); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (ret == 0) { | 
 | 		spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	dev->reada_next = re->logical + fs_info->nodesize; | 
 | 	re->refcnt++; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&re->lock); | 
 | 	if (re->scheduled || list_empty(&re->extctl)) { | 
 | 		spin_unlock(&re->lock); | 
 | 		reada_extent_put(fs_info, re); | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	re->scheduled = 1; | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&re->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * find mirror num | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < re->nzones; ++i) { | 
 | 		if (re->zones[i]->device == dev) { | 
 | 			mirror_num = i + 1; | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	logical = re->logical; | 
 |  | 
 | 	atomic_inc(&dev->reada_in_flight); | 
 | 	ret = reada_tree_block_flagged(fs_info, logical, mirror_num, &eb); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		__readahead_hook(fs_info, re, NULL, ret); | 
 | 	else if (eb) | 
 | 		__readahead_hook(fs_info, re, eb, ret); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (eb) | 
 | 		free_extent_buffer(eb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	atomic_dec(&dev->reada_in_flight); | 
 | 	reada_extent_put(fs_info, re); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 1; | 
 |  | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void reada_start_machine_worker(struct btrfs_work *work) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct reada_machine_work *rmw; | 
 | 	int old_ioprio; | 
 |  | 
 | 	rmw = container_of(work, struct reada_machine_work, work); | 
 |  | 
 | 	old_ioprio = IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(task_nice_ioclass(current), | 
 | 				       task_nice_ioprio(current)); | 
 | 	set_task_ioprio(current, BTRFS_IOPRIO_READA); | 
 | 	__reada_start_machine(rmw->fs_info); | 
 | 	set_task_ioprio(current, old_ioprio); | 
 |  | 
 | 	atomic_dec(&rmw->fs_info->reada_works_cnt); | 
 |  | 
 | 	kfree(rmw); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void __reada_start_machine(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct btrfs_device *device; | 
 | 	struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; | 
 | 	u64 enqueued; | 
 | 	u64 total = 0; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 |  | 
 | again: | 
 | 	do { | 
 | 		enqueued = 0; | 
 | 		mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); | 
 | 		list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) { | 
 | 			if (atomic_read(&device->reada_in_flight) < | 
 | 			    MAX_IN_FLIGHT) | 
 | 				enqueued += reada_start_machine_dev(device); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex); | 
 | 		total += enqueued; | 
 | 	} while (enqueued && total < 10000); | 
 | 	if (fs_devices->seed) { | 
 | 		fs_devices = fs_devices->seed; | 
 | 		goto again; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (enqueued == 0) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * If everything is already in the cache, this is effectively single | 
 | 	 * threaded. To a) not hold the caller for too long and b) to utilize | 
 | 	 * more cores, we broke the loop above after 10000 iterations and now | 
 | 	 * enqueue to workers to finish it. This will distribute the load to | 
 | 	 * the cores. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { | 
 | 		reada_start_machine(fs_info); | 
 | 		if (atomic_read(&fs_info->reada_works_cnt) > | 
 | 		    BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS * 2) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void reada_start_machine(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct reada_machine_work *rmw; | 
 |  | 
 | 	rmw = kzalloc(sizeof(*rmw), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!rmw) { | 
 | 		/* FIXME we cannot handle this properly right now */ | 
 | 		BUG(); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	btrfs_init_work(&rmw->work, btrfs_readahead_helper, | 
 | 			reada_start_machine_worker, NULL, NULL); | 
 | 	rmw->fs_info = fs_info; | 
 |  | 
 | 	btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->readahead_workers, &rmw->work); | 
 | 	atomic_inc(&fs_info->reada_works_cnt); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef DEBUG | 
 | static void dump_devs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int all) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct btrfs_device *device; | 
 | 	struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; | 
 | 	unsigned long index; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 | 	int j; | 
 | 	int cnt; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) { | 
 | 		btrfs_debug(fs_info, "dev %lld has %d in flight", device->devid, | 
 | 			atomic_read(&device->reada_in_flight)); | 
 | 		index = 0; | 
 | 		while (1) { | 
 | 			struct reada_zone *zone; | 
 | 			ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&device->reada_zones, | 
 | 						     (void **)&zone, index, 1); | 
 | 			if (ret == 0) | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			pr_debug("  zone %llu-%llu elems %llu locked %d devs", | 
 | 				    zone->start, zone->end, zone->elems, | 
 | 				    zone->locked); | 
 | 			for (j = 0; j < zone->ndevs; ++j) { | 
 | 				pr_cont(" %lld", | 
 | 					zone->devs[j]->devid); | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			if (device->reada_curr_zone == zone) | 
 | 				pr_cont(" curr off %llu", | 
 | 					device->reada_next - zone->start); | 
 | 			pr_cont("\n"); | 
 | 			index = (zone->end >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		cnt = 0; | 
 | 		index = 0; | 
 | 		while (all) { | 
 | 			struct reada_extent *re = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 			ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&device->reada_extents, | 
 | 						     (void **)&re, index, 1); | 
 | 			if (ret == 0) | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			pr_debug("  re: logical %llu size %u empty %d scheduled %d", | 
 | 				re->logical, fs_info->nodesize, | 
 | 				list_empty(&re->extctl), re->scheduled); | 
 |  | 
 | 			for (i = 0; i < re->nzones; ++i) { | 
 | 				pr_cont(" zone %llu-%llu devs", | 
 | 					re->zones[i]->start, | 
 | 					re->zones[i]->end); | 
 | 				for (j = 0; j < re->zones[i]->ndevs; ++j) { | 
 | 					pr_cont(" %lld", | 
 | 						re->zones[i]->devs[j]->devid); | 
 | 				} | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			pr_cont("\n"); | 
 | 			index = (re->logical >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1; | 
 | 			if (++cnt > 15) | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	index = 0; | 
 | 	cnt = 0; | 
 | 	while (all) { | 
 | 		struct reada_extent *re = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 		ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&fs_info->reada_tree, (void **)&re, | 
 | 					     index, 1); | 
 | 		if (ret == 0) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		if (!re->scheduled) { | 
 | 			index = (re->logical >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1; | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		pr_debug("re: logical %llu size %u list empty %d scheduled %d", | 
 | 			re->logical, fs_info->nodesize, | 
 | 			list_empty(&re->extctl), re->scheduled); | 
 | 		for (i = 0; i < re->nzones; ++i) { | 
 | 			pr_cont(" zone %llu-%llu devs", | 
 | 				re->zones[i]->start, | 
 | 				re->zones[i]->end); | 
 | 			for (j = 0; j < re->zones[i]->ndevs; ++j) { | 
 | 				pr_cont(" %lld", | 
 | 				       re->zones[i]->devs[j]->devid); | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		pr_cont("\n"); | 
 | 		index = (re->logical >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock); | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * interface | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct reada_control *btrfs_reada_add(struct btrfs_root *root, | 
 | 			struct btrfs_key *key_start, struct btrfs_key *key_end) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct reada_control *rc; | 
 | 	u64 start; | 
 | 	u64 generation; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 | 	struct extent_buffer *node; | 
 | 	static struct btrfs_key max_key = { | 
 | 		.objectid = (u64)-1, | 
 | 		.type = (u8)-1, | 
 | 		.offset = (u64)-1 | 
 | 	}; | 
 |  | 
 | 	rc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rc), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!rc) | 
 | 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | 
 |  | 
 | 	rc->fs_info = root->fs_info; | 
 | 	rc->key_start = *key_start; | 
 | 	rc->key_end = *key_end; | 
 | 	atomic_set(&rc->elems, 0); | 
 | 	init_waitqueue_head(&rc->wait); | 
 | 	kref_init(&rc->refcnt); | 
 | 	kref_get(&rc->refcnt); /* one ref for having elements */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	node = btrfs_root_node(root); | 
 | 	start = node->start; | 
 | 	generation = btrfs_header_generation(node); | 
 | 	free_extent_buffer(node); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = reada_add_block(rc, start, &max_key, generation); | 
 | 	if (ret) { | 
 | 		kfree(rc); | 
 | 		return ERR_PTR(ret); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	reada_start_machine(root->fs_info); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef DEBUG | 
 | int btrfs_reada_wait(void *handle) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct reada_control *rc = handle; | 
 | 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = rc->fs_info; | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (atomic_read(&rc->elems)) { | 
 | 		if (!atomic_read(&fs_info->reada_works_cnt)) | 
 | 			reada_start_machine(fs_info); | 
 | 		wait_event_timeout(rc->wait, atomic_read(&rc->elems) == 0, | 
 | 				   5 * HZ); | 
 | 		dump_devs(fs_info, atomic_read(&rc->elems) < 10 ? 1 : 0); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	dump_devs(fs_info, atomic_read(&rc->elems) < 10 ? 1 : 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	kref_put(&rc->refcnt, reada_control_release); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | #else | 
 | int btrfs_reada_wait(void *handle) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct reada_control *rc = handle; | 
 | 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = rc->fs_info; | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (atomic_read(&rc->elems)) { | 
 | 		if (!atomic_read(&fs_info->reada_works_cnt)) | 
 | 			reada_start_machine(fs_info); | 
 | 		wait_event_timeout(rc->wait, atomic_read(&rc->elems) == 0, | 
 | 				   (HZ + 9) / 10); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	kref_put(&rc->refcnt, reada_control_release); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | void btrfs_reada_detach(void *handle) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct reada_control *rc = handle; | 
 |  | 
 | 	kref_put(&rc->refcnt, reada_control_release); | 
 | } |