|  | /* | 
|  | * stv6110.c | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Driver for ST STV6110 satellite tuner IC. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc. | 
|  | * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru> | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
|  | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
|  | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | 
|  | * (at your option) any later version. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
|  | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
|  | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
|  | * | 
|  | * GNU General Public License for more details. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/dvb/frontend.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/types.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "stv6110.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Max transfer size done by I2C transfer functions */ | 
|  | #define MAX_XFER_SIZE  64 | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int debug; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct stv6110_priv { | 
|  | int i2c_address; | 
|  | struct i2c_adapter *i2c; | 
|  |  | 
|  | u32 mclk; | 
|  | u8 clk_div; | 
|  | u8 gain; | 
|  | u8 regs[8]; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define dprintk(args...) \ | 
|  | do { \ | 
|  | if (debug) \ | 
|  | printk(KERN_DEBUG args); \ | 
|  | } while (0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | static s32 abssub(s32 a, s32 b) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (a > b) | 
|  | return a - b; | 
|  | else | 
|  | return b - a; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void stv6110_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe) | 
|  | { | 
|  | kfree(fe->tuner_priv); | 
|  | fe->tuner_priv = NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int stv6110_write_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 buf[], | 
|  | int start, int len) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; | 
|  | int rc; | 
|  | u8 cmdbuf[MAX_XFER_SIZE]; | 
|  | struct i2c_msg msg = { | 
|  | .addr	= priv->i2c_address, | 
|  | .flags	= 0, | 
|  | .buf	= cmdbuf, | 
|  | .len	= len + 1 | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | dprintk("%s\n", __func__); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (1 + len > sizeof(cmdbuf)) { | 
|  | printk(KERN_WARNING | 
|  | "%s: i2c wr: len=%d is too big!\n", | 
|  | KBUILD_MODNAME, len); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (start + len > 8) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | memcpy(&cmdbuf[1], buf, len); | 
|  | cmdbuf[0] = start; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) | 
|  | fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | rc = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, &msg, 1); | 
|  | if (rc != 1) | 
|  | dprintk("%s: i2c error\n", __func__); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) | 
|  | fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int stv6110_read_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 regs[], | 
|  | int start, int len) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; | 
|  | int rc; | 
|  | u8 reg[] = { start }; | 
|  | struct i2c_msg msg[] = { | 
|  | { | 
|  | .addr	= priv->i2c_address, | 
|  | .flags	= 0, | 
|  | .buf	= reg, | 
|  | .len	= 1, | 
|  | }, { | 
|  | .addr	= priv->i2c_address, | 
|  | .flags	= I2C_M_RD, | 
|  | .buf	= regs, | 
|  | .len	= len, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) | 
|  | fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | rc = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 2); | 
|  | if (rc != 2) | 
|  | dprintk("%s: i2c error\n", __func__); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) | 
|  | fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); | 
|  |  | 
|  | memcpy(&priv->regs[start], regs, len); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int stv6110_read_reg(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int start) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u8 buf[] = { 0 }; | 
|  | stv6110_read_regs(fe, buf, start, 1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return buf[0]; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int stv6110_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u8 reg[] = { 0 }; | 
|  | stv6110_write_regs(fe, reg, 0, 1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static u32 carrier_width(u32 symbol_rate, enum fe_rolloff rolloff) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u32 rlf; | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (rolloff) { | 
|  | case ROLLOFF_20: | 
|  | rlf = 20; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case ROLLOFF_25: | 
|  | rlf = 25; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | rlf = 35; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return symbol_rate  + ((symbol_rate * rlf) / 100); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int stv6110_set_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 bandwidth) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; | 
|  | u8 r8, ret = 0x04; | 
|  | int i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if ((bandwidth / 2) > 36000000) /*BW/2 max=31+5=36 mhz for r8=31*/ | 
|  | r8 = 31; | 
|  | else if ((bandwidth / 2) < 5000000) /* BW/2 min=5Mhz for F=0 */ | 
|  | r8 = 0; | 
|  | else /*if 5 < BW/2 < 36*/ | 
|  | r8 = (bandwidth / 2) / 1000000 - 5; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* ctrl3, RCCLKOFF = 0 Activate the calibration Clock */ | 
|  | /* ctrl3, CF = r8 Set the LPF value */ | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL3] &= ~((1 << 6) | 0x1f); | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL3] |= (r8 & 0x1f); | 
|  | stv6110_write_regs(fe, &priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL3], RSTV6110_CTRL3, 1); | 
|  | /* stat1, CALRCSTRT = 1 Start LPF auto calibration*/ | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_STAT1] |= 0x02; | 
|  | stv6110_write_regs(fe, &priv->regs[RSTV6110_STAT1], RSTV6110_STAT1, 1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | i = 0; | 
|  | /* Wait for CALRCSTRT == 0 */ | 
|  | while ((i < 10) && (ret != 0)) { | 
|  | ret = ((stv6110_read_reg(fe, RSTV6110_STAT1)) & 0x02); | 
|  | mdelay(1);	/* wait for LPF auto calibration */ | 
|  | i++; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* RCCLKOFF = 1 calibration done, desactivate the calibration Clock */ | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL3] |= (1 << 6); | 
|  | stv6110_write_regs(fe, &priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL3], RSTV6110_CTRL3, 1); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int stv6110_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; | 
|  | u8 buf0[] = { 0x07, 0x11, 0xdc, 0x85, 0x17, 0x01, 0xe6, 0x1e }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | memcpy(priv->regs, buf0, 8); | 
|  | /* K = (Reference / 1000000) - 16 */ | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL1] &= ~(0x1f << 3); | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL1] |= | 
|  | ((((priv->mclk / 1000000) - 16) & 0x1f) << 3); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* divisor value for the output clock */ | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL2] &= ~0xc0; | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL2] |= (priv->clk_div << 6); | 
|  |  | 
|  | stv6110_write_regs(fe, &priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL1], RSTV6110_CTRL1, 8); | 
|  | msleep(1); | 
|  | stv6110_set_bandwidth(fe, 72000000); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int stv6110_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; | 
|  | u32 nbsteps, divider, psd2, freq; | 
|  | u8 regs[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | stv6110_read_regs(fe, regs, 0, 8); | 
|  | /*N*/ | 
|  | divider = (priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] & 0x0f) << 8; | 
|  | divider += priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING1]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /*R*/ | 
|  | nbsteps  = (priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] >> 6) & 3; | 
|  | /*p*/ | 
|  | psd2  = (priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] >> 4) & 1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | freq = divider * (priv->mclk / 1000); | 
|  | freq /= (1 << (nbsteps + psd2)); | 
|  | freq /= 4; | 
|  |  | 
|  | *frequency = freq; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int stv6110_set_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 frequency) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; | 
|  | u8 ret = 0x04; | 
|  | u32 divider, ref, p, presc, i, result_freq, vco_freq; | 
|  | s32 p_calc, p_calc_opt = 1000, r_div, r_div_opt = 0, p_val; | 
|  |  | 
|  | dprintk("%s, freq=%d kHz, mclk=%d Hz\n", __func__, | 
|  | frequency, priv->mclk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* K = (Reference / 1000000) - 16 */ | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL1] &= ~(0x1f << 3); | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL1] |= | 
|  | ((((priv->mclk / 1000000) - 16) & 0x1f) << 3); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* BB_GAIN = db/2 */ | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL2] &= ~0x0f; | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL2] |= (priv->gain & 0x0f); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (frequency <= 1023000) { | 
|  | p = 1; | 
|  | presc = 0; | 
|  | } else if (frequency <= 1300000) { | 
|  | p = 1; | 
|  | presc = 1; | 
|  | } else if (frequency <= 2046000) { | 
|  | p = 0; | 
|  | presc = 0; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | p = 0; | 
|  | presc = 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* DIV4SEL = p*/ | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] &= ~(1 << 4); | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] |= (p << 4); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* PRESC32ON = presc */ | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] &= ~(1 << 5); | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] |= (presc << 5); | 
|  |  | 
|  | p_val = (int)(1 << (p + 1)) * 10;/* P = 2 or P = 4 */ | 
|  | for (r_div = 0; r_div <= 3; r_div++) { | 
|  | p_calc = (priv->mclk / 100000); | 
|  | p_calc /= (1 << (r_div + 1)); | 
|  | if ((abssub(p_calc, p_val)) < (abssub(p_calc_opt, p_val))) | 
|  | r_div_opt = r_div; | 
|  |  | 
|  | p_calc_opt = (priv->mclk / 100000); | 
|  | p_calc_opt /= (1 << (r_div_opt + 1)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ref = priv->mclk / ((1 << (r_div_opt + 1))  * (1 << (p + 1))); | 
|  | divider = (((frequency * 1000) + (ref >> 1)) / ref); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* RDIV = r_div_opt */ | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] &= ~(3 << 6); | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] |= (((r_div_opt) & 3) << 6); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* NDIV_MSB = MSB(divider) */ | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] &= ~0x0f; | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] |= (((divider) >> 8) & 0x0f); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* NDIV_LSB, LSB(divider) */ | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING1] = (divider & 0xff); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* CALVCOSTRT = 1 VCO Auto Calibration */ | 
|  | priv->regs[RSTV6110_STAT1] |= 0x04; | 
|  | stv6110_write_regs(fe, &priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL1], | 
|  | RSTV6110_CTRL1, 8); | 
|  |  | 
|  | i = 0; | 
|  | /* Wait for CALVCOSTRT == 0 */ | 
|  | while ((i < 10) && (ret != 0)) { | 
|  | ret = ((stv6110_read_reg(fe, RSTV6110_STAT1)) & 0x04); | 
|  | msleep(1); /* wait for VCO auto calibration */ | 
|  | i++; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = stv6110_read_reg(fe, RSTV6110_STAT1); | 
|  | stv6110_get_frequency(fe, &result_freq); | 
|  |  | 
|  | vco_freq = divider * ((priv->mclk / 1000) / ((1 << (r_div_opt + 1)))); | 
|  | dprintk("%s, stat1=%x, lo_freq=%d kHz, vco_frec=%d kHz\n", __func__, | 
|  | ret, result_freq, vco_freq); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int stv6110_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache; | 
|  | u32 bandwidth = carrier_width(c->symbol_rate, c->rolloff); | 
|  |  | 
|  | stv6110_set_frequency(fe, c->frequency); | 
|  | stv6110_set_bandwidth(fe, bandwidth); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int stv6110_get_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bandwidth) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; | 
|  | u8 r8 = 0; | 
|  | u8 regs[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; | 
|  | stv6110_read_regs(fe, regs, 0, 8); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* CF */ | 
|  | r8 = priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL3] & 0x1f; | 
|  | *bandwidth = (r8 + 5) * 2000000;/* x2 for ZIF tuner BW/2 = F+5 Mhz */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct dvb_tuner_ops stv6110_tuner_ops = { | 
|  | .info = { | 
|  | .name = "ST STV6110", | 
|  | .frequency_min_hz  =  950 * MHz, | 
|  | .frequency_max_hz  = 2150 * MHz, | 
|  | .frequency_step_hz =    1 * MHz, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | .init = stv6110_init, | 
|  | .release = stv6110_release, | 
|  | .sleep = stv6110_sleep, | 
|  | .set_params = stv6110_set_params, | 
|  | .get_frequency = stv6110_get_frequency, | 
|  | .set_frequency = stv6110_set_frequency, | 
|  | .get_bandwidth = stv6110_get_bandwidth, | 
|  | .set_bandwidth = stv6110_set_bandwidth, | 
|  |  | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct dvb_frontend *stv6110_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe, | 
|  | const struct stv6110_config *config, | 
|  | struct i2c_adapter *i2c) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct stv6110_priv *priv = NULL; | 
|  | u8 reg0[] = { 0x00, 0x07, 0x11, 0xdc, 0x85, 0x17, 0x01, 0xe6, 0x1e }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct i2c_msg msg[] = { | 
|  | { | 
|  | .addr = config->i2c_address, | 
|  | .flags = 0, | 
|  | .buf = reg0, | 
|  | .len = 9 | 
|  | } | 
|  | }; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* divisor value for the output clock */ | 
|  | reg0[2] &= ~0xc0; | 
|  | reg0[2] |= (config->clk_div << 6); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) | 
|  | fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_transfer(i2c, msg, 1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) | 
|  | fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ret != 1) | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct stv6110_priv), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (priv == NULL) | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | priv->i2c_address = config->i2c_address; | 
|  | priv->i2c = i2c; | 
|  | priv->mclk = config->mclk; | 
|  | priv->clk_div = config->clk_div; | 
|  | priv->gain = config->gain; | 
|  |  | 
|  | memcpy(&priv->regs, ®0[1], 8); | 
|  |  | 
|  | memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &stv6110_tuner_ops, | 
|  | sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops)); | 
|  | fe->tuner_priv = priv; | 
|  | printk(KERN_INFO "STV6110 attached on addr=%x!\n", priv->i2c_address); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return fe; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(stv6110_attach); | 
|  |  | 
|  | module_param(debug, int, 0644); | 
|  | MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off frontend debugging (default:off)."); | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST STV6110 driver"); | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR("Igor M. Liplianin"); | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |