| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | 
 | /* | 
 |  * card.c - contains functions for managing groups of PnP devices | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright 2002 Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com> | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/mutex.h> | 
 | #include <linux/ctype.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | #include <linux/pnp.h> | 
 | #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> | 
 | #include "base.h" | 
 |  | 
 | LIST_HEAD(pnp_cards); | 
 | static LIST_HEAD(pnp_card_drivers); | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct pnp_card_device_id *match_card(struct pnp_card_driver *drv, | 
 | 						   struct pnp_card *card) | 
 | { | 
 | 	const struct pnp_card_device_id *drv_id = drv->id_table; | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (*drv_id->id) { | 
 | 		if (compare_pnp_id(card->id, drv_id->id)) { | 
 | 			int i = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 			for (;;) { | 
 | 				int found; | 
 | 				struct pnp_dev *dev; | 
 |  | 
 | 				if (i == PNP_MAX_DEVICES || | 
 | 				    !*drv_id->devs[i].id) | 
 | 					return drv_id; | 
 | 				found = 0; | 
 | 				card_for_each_dev(card, dev) { | 
 | 					if (compare_pnp_id(dev->id, | 
 | 						   drv_id->devs[i].id)) { | 
 | 						found = 1; | 
 | 						break; | 
 | 					} | 
 | 				} | 
 | 				if (!found) | 
 | 					break; | 
 | 				i++; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		drv_id++; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void card_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	dev->card_link = NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void card_remove_first(struct pnp_dev *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pnp_card_driver *drv = to_pnp_card_driver(dev->driver); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!dev->card || !drv) | 
 | 		return; | 
 | 	if (drv->remove) | 
 | 		drv->remove(dev->card_link); | 
 | 	drv->link.remove = &card_remove; | 
 | 	kfree(dev->card_link); | 
 | 	card_remove(dev); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int card_probe(struct pnp_card *card, struct pnp_card_driver *drv) | 
 | { | 
 | 	const struct pnp_card_device_id *id; | 
 | 	struct pnp_card_link *clink; | 
 | 	struct pnp_dev *dev; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!drv->probe) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	id = match_card(drv, card); | 
 | 	if (!id) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	clink = pnp_alloc(sizeof(*clink)); | 
 | 	if (!clink) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	clink->card = card; | 
 | 	clink->driver = drv; | 
 | 	clink->pm_state = PMSG_ON; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (drv->probe(clink, id) >= 0) | 
 | 		return 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Recovery */ | 
 | 	card_for_each_dev(card, dev) { | 
 | 		if (dev->card_link == clink) | 
 | 			pnp_release_card_device(dev); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	kfree(clink); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * pnp_add_card_id - adds an EISA id to the specified card | 
 |  * @id: pointer to a pnp_id structure | 
 |  * @card: pointer to the desired card | 
 |  */ | 
 | static struct pnp_id *pnp_add_card_id(struct pnp_card *card, char *id) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pnp_id *dev_id, *ptr; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_id = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_id), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!dev_id) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_id->id[0] = id[0]; | 
 | 	dev_id->id[1] = id[1]; | 
 | 	dev_id->id[2] = id[2]; | 
 | 	dev_id->id[3] = tolower(id[3]); | 
 | 	dev_id->id[4] = tolower(id[4]); | 
 | 	dev_id->id[5] = tolower(id[5]); | 
 | 	dev_id->id[6] = tolower(id[6]); | 
 | 	dev_id->id[7] = '\0'; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_id->next = NULL; | 
 | 	ptr = card->id; | 
 | 	while (ptr && ptr->next) | 
 | 		ptr = ptr->next; | 
 | 	if (ptr) | 
 | 		ptr->next = dev_id; | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		card->id = dev_id; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return dev_id; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void pnp_free_card_ids(struct pnp_card *card) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pnp_id *id; | 
 | 	struct pnp_id *next; | 
 |  | 
 | 	id = card->id; | 
 | 	while (id) { | 
 | 		next = id->next; | 
 | 		kfree(id); | 
 | 		id = next; | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void pnp_release_card(struct device *dmdev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pnp_card *card = to_pnp_card(dmdev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	pnp_free_card_ids(card); | 
 | 	kfree(card); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | struct pnp_card *pnp_alloc_card(struct pnp_protocol *protocol, int id, char *pnpid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pnp_card *card; | 
 | 	struct pnp_id *dev_id; | 
 |  | 
 | 	card = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_card), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!card) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	card->protocol = protocol; | 
 | 	card->number = id; | 
 |  | 
 | 	card->dev.parent = &card->protocol->dev; | 
 | 	dev_set_name(&card->dev, "%02x:%02x", card->protocol->number, card->number); | 
 |  | 
 | 	card->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(24); | 
 | 	card->dev.dma_mask = &card->dev.coherent_dma_mask; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_id = pnp_add_card_id(card, pnpid); | 
 | 	if (!dev_id) { | 
 | 		kfree(card); | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return card; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t pnp_show_card_name(struct device *dmdev, | 
 | 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	char *str = buf; | 
 | 	struct pnp_card *card = to_pnp_card(dmdev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	str += sprintf(str, "%s\n", card->name); | 
 | 	return (str - buf); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, pnp_show_card_name, NULL); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t pnp_show_card_ids(struct device *dmdev, | 
 | 				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	char *str = buf; | 
 | 	struct pnp_card *card = to_pnp_card(dmdev); | 
 | 	struct pnp_id *pos = card->id; | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (pos) { | 
 | 		str += sprintf(str, "%s\n", pos->id); | 
 | 		pos = pos->next; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return (str - buf); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR(card_id, S_IRUGO, pnp_show_card_ids, NULL); | 
 |  | 
 | static int pnp_interface_attach_card(struct pnp_card *card) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int rc = device_create_file(&card->dev, &dev_attr_name); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (rc) | 
 | 		return rc; | 
 |  | 
 | 	rc = device_create_file(&card->dev, &dev_attr_card_id); | 
 | 	if (rc) | 
 | 		goto err_name; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | err_name: | 
 | 	device_remove_file(&card->dev, &dev_attr_name); | 
 | 	return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * pnp_add_card - adds a PnP card to the PnP Layer | 
 |  * @card: pointer to the card to add | 
 |  */ | 
 | int pnp_add_card(struct pnp_card *card) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int error; | 
 | 	struct list_head *pos, *temp; | 
 |  | 
 | 	card->dev.bus = NULL; | 
 | 	card->dev.release = &pnp_release_card; | 
 | 	error = device_register(&card->dev); | 
 | 	if (error) { | 
 | 		dev_err(&card->dev, "could not register (err=%d)\n", error); | 
 | 		put_device(&card->dev); | 
 | 		return error; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	pnp_interface_attach_card(card); | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&pnp_lock); | 
 | 	list_add_tail(&card->global_list, &pnp_cards); | 
 | 	list_add_tail(&card->protocol_list, &card->protocol->cards); | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&pnp_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* we wait until now to add devices in order to ensure the drivers | 
 | 	 * will be able to use all of the related devices on the card | 
 | 	 * without waiting an unreasonable length of time */ | 
 | 	list_for_each(pos, &card->devices) { | 
 | 		struct pnp_dev *dev = card_to_pnp_dev(pos); | 
 | 		__pnp_add_device(dev); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* match with card drivers */ | 
 | 	list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &pnp_card_drivers) { | 
 | 		struct pnp_card_driver *drv = | 
 | 		    list_entry(pos, struct pnp_card_driver, | 
 | 			       global_list); | 
 | 		card_probe(card, drv); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * pnp_remove_card - removes a PnP card from the PnP Layer | 
 |  * @card: pointer to the card to remove | 
 |  */ | 
 | void pnp_remove_card(struct pnp_card *card) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct list_head *pos, *temp; | 
 |  | 
 | 	device_unregister(&card->dev); | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&pnp_lock); | 
 | 	list_del(&card->global_list); | 
 | 	list_del(&card->protocol_list); | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&pnp_lock); | 
 | 	list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &card->devices) { | 
 | 		struct pnp_dev *dev = card_to_pnp_dev(pos); | 
 | 		pnp_remove_card_device(dev); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * pnp_add_card_device - adds a device to the specified card | 
 |  * @card: pointer to the card to add to | 
 |  * @dev: pointer to the device to add | 
 |  */ | 
 | int pnp_add_card_device(struct pnp_card *card, struct pnp_dev *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	dev->dev.parent = &card->dev; | 
 | 	dev->card_link = NULL; | 
 | 	dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%02x:%02x.%02x", | 
 | 		     dev->protocol->number, card->number, dev->number); | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&pnp_lock); | 
 | 	dev->card = card; | 
 | 	list_add_tail(&dev->card_list, &card->devices); | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&pnp_lock); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * pnp_remove_card_device- removes a device from the specified card | 
 |  * @dev: pointer to the device to remove | 
 |  */ | 
 | void pnp_remove_card_device(struct pnp_dev *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&pnp_lock); | 
 | 	dev->card = NULL; | 
 | 	list_del(&dev->card_list); | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&pnp_lock); | 
 | 	__pnp_remove_device(dev); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * pnp_request_card_device - Searches for a PnP device under the specified card | 
 |  * @clink: pointer to the card link, cannot be NULL | 
 |  * @id: pointer to a PnP ID structure that explains the rules for finding the device | 
 |  * @from: Starting place to search from. If NULL it will start from the beginning. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct pnp_dev *pnp_request_card_device(struct pnp_card_link *clink, | 
 | 					const char *id, struct pnp_dev *from) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct list_head *pos; | 
 | 	struct pnp_dev *dev; | 
 | 	struct pnp_card_driver *drv; | 
 | 	struct pnp_card *card; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!clink || !id) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	card = clink->card; | 
 | 	drv = clink->driver; | 
 | 	if (!from) { | 
 | 		pos = card->devices.next; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		if (from->card != card) | 
 | 			return NULL; | 
 | 		pos = from->card_list.next; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	while (pos != &card->devices) { | 
 | 		dev = card_to_pnp_dev(pos); | 
 | 		if ((!dev->card_link) && compare_pnp_id(dev->id, id)) | 
 | 			goto found; | 
 | 		pos = pos->next; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | found: | 
 | 	dev->card_link = clink; | 
 | 	dev->dev.driver = &drv->link.driver; | 
 | 	if (pnp_bus_type.probe(&dev->dev)) | 
 | 		goto err_out; | 
 | 	if (device_bind_driver(&dev->dev)) | 
 | 		goto err_out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return dev; | 
 |  | 
 | err_out: | 
 | 	dev->dev.driver = NULL; | 
 | 	dev->card_link = NULL; | 
 | 	return NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * pnp_release_card_device - call this when the driver no longer needs the device | 
 |  * @dev: pointer to the PnP device structure | 
 |  */ | 
 | void pnp_release_card_device(struct pnp_dev *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pnp_card_driver *drv = dev->card_link->driver; | 
 |  | 
 | 	drv->link.remove = &card_remove; | 
 | 	device_release_driver(&dev->dev); | 
 | 	drv->link.remove = &card_remove_first; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * suspend/resume callbacks | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int card_suspend(struct pnp_dev *dev, pm_message_t state) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pnp_card_link *link = dev->card_link; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (link->pm_state.event == state.event) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	link->pm_state = state; | 
 | 	return link->driver->suspend(link, state); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int card_resume(struct pnp_dev *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pnp_card_link *link = dev->card_link; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (link->pm_state.event == PM_EVENT_ON) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	link->pm_state = PMSG_ON; | 
 | 	link->driver->resume(link); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * pnp_register_card_driver - registers a PnP card driver with the PnP Layer | 
 |  * @drv: pointer to the driver to register | 
 |  */ | 
 | int pnp_register_card_driver(struct pnp_card_driver *drv) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int error; | 
 | 	struct list_head *pos, *temp; | 
 |  | 
 | 	drv->link.name = drv->name; | 
 | 	drv->link.id_table = NULL;	/* this will disable auto matching */ | 
 | 	drv->link.flags = drv->flags; | 
 | 	drv->link.probe = NULL; | 
 | 	drv->link.remove = &card_remove_first; | 
 | 	drv->link.suspend = drv->suspend ? card_suspend : NULL; | 
 | 	drv->link.resume = drv->resume ? card_resume : NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	error = pnp_register_driver(&drv->link); | 
 | 	if (error < 0) | 
 | 		return error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&pnp_lock); | 
 | 	list_add_tail(&drv->global_list, &pnp_card_drivers); | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&pnp_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &pnp_cards) { | 
 | 		struct pnp_card *card = | 
 | 		    list_entry(pos, struct pnp_card, global_list); | 
 | 		card_probe(card, drv); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * pnp_unregister_card_driver - unregisters a PnP card driver from the PnP Layer | 
 |  * @drv: pointer to the driver to unregister | 
 |  */ | 
 | void pnp_unregister_card_driver(struct pnp_card_driver *drv) | 
 | { | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&pnp_lock); | 
 | 	list_del(&drv->global_list); | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&pnp_lock); | 
 | 	pnp_unregister_driver(&drv->link); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_request_card_device); | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_release_card_device); | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_register_card_driver); | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_unregister_card_driver); |