| /* | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2007 Nokia Corporation | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | 
 |  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by | 
 |  * the Free Software Foundation. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | 
 |  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | 
 |  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for | 
 |  * more details. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with | 
 |  * this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software | 
 |  * Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Test read and write speed of a MTD device. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Author: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com> | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
 | #include <linux/ktime.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/moduleparam.h> | 
 | #include <linux/err.h> | 
 | #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | #include <linux/sched.h> | 
 | #include <linux/random.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "mtd_test.h" | 
 |  | 
 | static int dev = -EINVAL; | 
 | module_param(dev, int, S_IRUGO); | 
 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "MTD device number to use"); | 
 |  | 
 | static int count; | 
 | module_param(count, int, S_IRUGO); | 
 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(count, "Maximum number of eraseblocks to use " | 
 | 			"(0 means use all)"); | 
 |  | 
 | static struct mtd_info *mtd; | 
 | static unsigned char *iobuf; | 
 | static unsigned char *bbt; | 
 |  | 
 | static int pgsize; | 
 | static int ebcnt; | 
 | static int pgcnt; | 
 | static int goodebcnt; | 
 | static ktime_t start, finish; | 
 |  | 
 | static int multiblock_erase(int ebnum, int blocks) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int err; | 
 | 	struct erase_info ei; | 
 | 	loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize; | 
 |  | 
 | 	memset(&ei, 0, sizeof(struct erase_info)); | 
 | 	ei.addr = addr; | 
 | 	ei.len  = mtd->erasesize * blocks; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = mtd_erase(mtd, &ei); | 
 | 	if (err) { | 
 | 		pr_err("error %d while erasing EB %d, blocks %d\n", | 
 | 		       err, ebnum, blocks); | 
 | 		return err; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int write_eraseblock(int ebnum) | 
 | { | 
 | 	loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return mtdtest_write(mtd, addr, mtd->erasesize, iobuf); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int write_eraseblock_by_page(int ebnum) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int i, err = 0; | 
 | 	loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize; | 
 | 	void *buf = iobuf; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < pgcnt; i++) { | 
 | 		err = mtdtest_write(mtd, addr, pgsize, buf); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		addr += pgsize; | 
 | 		buf += pgsize; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int write_eraseblock_by_2pages(int ebnum) | 
 | { | 
 | 	size_t sz = pgsize * 2; | 
 | 	int i, n = pgcnt / 2, err = 0; | 
 | 	loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize; | 
 | 	void *buf = iobuf; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { | 
 | 		err = mtdtest_write(mtd, addr, sz, buf); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			return err; | 
 | 		addr += sz; | 
 | 		buf += sz; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (pgcnt % 2) | 
 | 		err = mtdtest_write(mtd, addr, pgsize, buf); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int read_eraseblock(int ebnum) | 
 | { | 
 | 	loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, mtd->erasesize, iobuf); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int read_eraseblock_by_page(int ebnum) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int i, err = 0; | 
 | 	loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize; | 
 | 	void *buf = iobuf; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < pgcnt; i++) { | 
 | 		err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, pgsize, buf); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		addr += pgsize; | 
 | 		buf += pgsize; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int read_eraseblock_by_2pages(int ebnum) | 
 | { | 
 | 	size_t sz = pgsize * 2; | 
 | 	int i, n = pgcnt / 2, err = 0; | 
 | 	loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize; | 
 | 	void *buf = iobuf; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { | 
 | 		err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, sz, buf); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			return err; | 
 | 		addr += sz; | 
 | 		buf += sz; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (pgcnt % 2) | 
 | 		err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, pgsize, buf); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline void start_timing(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	start = ktime_get(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline void stop_timing(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	finish = ktime_get(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static long calc_speed(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	uint64_t k; | 
 | 	long ms; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ms = ktime_ms_delta(finish, start); | 
 | 	if (ms == 0) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	k = (uint64_t)goodebcnt * (mtd->erasesize / 1024) * 1000; | 
 | 	do_div(k, ms); | 
 | 	return k; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init mtd_speedtest_init(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int err, i, blocks, j, k; | 
 | 	long speed; | 
 | 	uint64_t tmp; | 
 |  | 
 | 	printk(KERN_INFO "\n"); | 
 | 	printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (dev < 0) { | 
 | 		pr_info("Please specify a valid mtd-device via module parameter\n"); | 
 | 		pr_crit("CAREFUL: This test wipes all data on the specified MTD device!\n"); | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (count) | 
 | 		pr_info("MTD device: %d    count: %d\n", dev, count); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		pr_info("MTD device: %d\n", dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, dev); | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(mtd)) { | 
 | 		err = PTR_ERR(mtd); | 
 | 		pr_err("error: cannot get MTD device\n"); | 
 | 		return err; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (mtd->writesize == 1) { | 
 | 		pr_info("not NAND flash, assume page size is 512 " | 
 | 		       "bytes.\n"); | 
 | 		pgsize = 512; | 
 | 	} else | 
 | 		pgsize = mtd->writesize; | 
 |  | 
 | 	tmp = mtd->size; | 
 | 	do_div(tmp, mtd->erasesize); | 
 | 	ebcnt = tmp; | 
 | 	pgcnt = mtd->erasesize / pgsize; | 
 |  | 
 | 	pr_info("MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, " | 
 | 	       "page size %u, count of eraseblocks %u, pages per " | 
 | 	       "eraseblock %u, OOB size %u\n", | 
 | 	       (unsigned long long)mtd->size, mtd->erasesize, | 
 | 	       pgsize, ebcnt, pgcnt, mtd->oobsize); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (count > 0 && count < ebcnt) | 
 | 		ebcnt = count; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = -ENOMEM; | 
 | 	iobuf = kmalloc(mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!iobuf) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	prandom_bytes(iobuf, mtd->erasesize); | 
 |  | 
 | 	bbt = kzalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!bbt) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 | 	err = mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; i++) { | 
 | 		if (!bbt[i]) | 
 | 			goodebcnt++; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Write all eraseblocks, 1 eraseblock at a time */ | 
 | 	pr_info("testing eraseblock write speed\n"); | 
 | 	start_timing(); | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) { | 
 | 		if (bbt[i]) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		err = write_eraseblock(i); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 		err = mtdtest_relax(); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	stop_timing(); | 
 | 	speed = calc_speed(); | 
 | 	pr_info("eraseblock write speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Read all eraseblocks, 1 eraseblock at a time */ | 
 | 	pr_info("testing eraseblock read speed\n"); | 
 | 	start_timing(); | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) { | 
 | 		if (bbt[i]) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		err = read_eraseblock(i); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 		err = mtdtest_relax(); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	stop_timing(); | 
 | 	speed = calc_speed(); | 
 | 	pr_info("eraseblock read speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed); | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Write all eraseblocks, 1 page at a time */ | 
 | 	pr_info("testing page write speed\n"); | 
 | 	start_timing(); | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) { | 
 | 		if (bbt[i]) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		err = write_eraseblock_by_page(i); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 		err = mtdtest_relax(); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	stop_timing(); | 
 | 	speed = calc_speed(); | 
 | 	pr_info("page write speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Read all eraseblocks, 1 page at a time */ | 
 | 	pr_info("testing page read speed\n"); | 
 | 	start_timing(); | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) { | 
 | 		if (bbt[i]) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		err = read_eraseblock_by_page(i); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 		err = mtdtest_relax(); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	stop_timing(); | 
 | 	speed = calc_speed(); | 
 | 	pr_info("page read speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed); | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Write all eraseblocks, 2 pages at a time */ | 
 | 	pr_info("testing 2 page write speed\n"); | 
 | 	start_timing(); | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) { | 
 | 		if (bbt[i]) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		err = write_eraseblock_by_2pages(i); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 		err = mtdtest_relax(); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	stop_timing(); | 
 | 	speed = calc_speed(); | 
 | 	pr_info("2 page write speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Read all eraseblocks, 2 pages at a time */ | 
 | 	pr_info("testing 2 page read speed\n"); | 
 | 	start_timing(); | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) { | 
 | 		if (bbt[i]) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		err = read_eraseblock_by_2pages(i); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 		err = mtdtest_relax(); | 
 | 		if (err) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	stop_timing(); | 
 | 	speed = calc_speed(); | 
 | 	pr_info("2 page read speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Erase all eraseblocks */ | 
 | 	pr_info("Testing erase speed\n"); | 
 | 	start_timing(); | 
 | 	err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 | 	stop_timing(); | 
 | 	speed = calc_speed(); | 
 | 	pr_info("erase speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Multi-block erase all eraseblocks */ | 
 | 	for (k = 1; k < 7; k++) { | 
 | 		blocks = 1 << k; | 
 | 		pr_info("Testing %dx multi-block erase speed\n", | 
 | 		       blocks); | 
 | 		start_timing(); | 
 | 		for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ) { | 
 | 			for (j = 0; j < blocks && (i + j) < ebcnt; j++) | 
 | 				if (bbt[i + j]) | 
 | 					break; | 
 | 			if (j < 1) { | 
 | 				i++; | 
 | 				continue; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			err = multiblock_erase(i, j); | 
 | 			if (err) | 
 | 				goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 			err = mtdtest_relax(); | 
 | 			if (err) | 
 | 				goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 			i += j; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		stop_timing(); | 
 | 		speed = calc_speed(); | 
 | 		pr_info("%dx multi-block erase speed is %ld KiB/s\n", | 
 | 		       blocks, speed); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	pr_info("finished\n"); | 
 | out: | 
 | 	kfree(iobuf); | 
 | 	kfree(bbt); | 
 | 	put_mtd_device(mtd); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		pr_info("error %d occurred\n", err); | 
 | 	printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n"); | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 | module_init(mtd_speedtest_init); | 
 |  | 
 | static void __exit mtd_speedtest_exit(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return; | 
 | } | 
 | module_exit(mtd_speedtest_exit); | 
 |  | 
 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Speed test module"); | 
 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Adrian Hunter"); | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |