|  | /* | 
|  | * Memory controller driver for ARM PrimeCell PL172 | 
|  | * PrimeCell MultiPort Memory Controller (PL172) | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (C) 2015 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com> | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Based on: | 
|  | * TI AEMIF driver, Copyright (C) 2010 - 2013 Texas Instruments Inc. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public | 
|  | * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any | 
|  | * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/amba/bus.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/clk.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/device.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/err.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/init.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/io.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/of.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/of_platform.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/time.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define MPMC_STATIC_CFG(n)		(0x200 + 0x20 * n) | 
|  | #define  MPMC_STATIC_CFG_MW_8BIT	0x0 | 
|  | #define  MPMC_STATIC_CFG_MW_16BIT	0x1 | 
|  | #define  MPMC_STATIC_CFG_MW_32BIT	0x2 | 
|  | #define  MPMC_STATIC_CFG_PM		BIT(3) | 
|  | #define  MPMC_STATIC_CFG_PC		BIT(6) | 
|  | #define  MPMC_STATIC_CFG_PB		BIT(7) | 
|  | #define  MPMC_STATIC_CFG_EW		BIT(8) | 
|  | #define  MPMC_STATIC_CFG_B		BIT(19) | 
|  | #define  MPMC_STATIC_CFG_P		BIT(20) | 
|  | #define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WEN(n)		(0x204 + 0x20 * n) | 
|  | #define  MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WEN_MAX	0x0f | 
|  | #define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_OEN(n)		(0x208 + 0x20 * n) | 
|  | #define  MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_OEN_MAX	0x0f | 
|  | #define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_RD(n)		(0x20c + 0x20 * n) | 
|  | #define  MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_RD_MAX	0x1f | 
|  | #define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_PAGE(n)	(0x210 + 0x20 * n) | 
|  | #define  MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_PAGE_MAX	0x1f | 
|  | #define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WR(n)		(0x214 + 0x20 * n) | 
|  | #define  MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WR_MAX	0x1f | 
|  | #define MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_TURN(n)	(0x218 + 0x20 * n) | 
|  | #define  MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_TURN_MAX	0x0f | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Maximum number of static chip selects */ | 
|  | #define PL172_MAX_CS		4 | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct pl172_data { | 
|  | void __iomem *base; | 
|  | unsigned long rate; | 
|  | struct clk *clk; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int pl172_timing_prop(struct amba_device *adev, | 
|  | const struct device_node *np, const char *name, | 
|  | u32 reg_offset, u32 max, int start) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct pl172_data *pl172 = amba_get_drvdata(adev); | 
|  | int cycles; | 
|  | u32 val; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!of_property_read_u32(np, name, &val)) { | 
|  | cycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(val * pl172->rate, NSEC_PER_MSEC) - start; | 
|  | if (cycles < 0) { | 
|  | cycles = 0; | 
|  | } else if (cycles > max) { | 
|  | dev_err(&adev->dev, "%s timing too tight\n", name); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | writel(cycles, pl172->base + reg_offset); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "%s: %u cycle(s)\n", name, start + | 
|  | readl(pl172->base + reg_offset)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int pl172_setup_static(struct amba_device *adev, | 
|  | struct device_node *np, u32 cs) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct pl172_data *pl172 = amba_get_drvdata(adev); | 
|  | u32 cfg; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* MPMC static memory configuration */ | 
|  | if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "mpmc,memory-width", &cfg)) { | 
|  | if (cfg == 8) { | 
|  | cfg = MPMC_STATIC_CFG_MW_8BIT; | 
|  | } else if (cfg == 16) { | 
|  | cfg = MPMC_STATIC_CFG_MW_16BIT; | 
|  | } else if (cfg == 32) { | 
|  | cfg = MPMC_STATIC_CFG_MW_32BIT; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | dev_err(&adev->dev, "invalid memory width cs%u\n", cs); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | dev_err(&adev->dev, "memory-width property required\n"); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (of_property_read_bool(np, "mpmc,async-page-mode")) | 
|  | cfg |= MPMC_STATIC_CFG_PM; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (of_property_read_bool(np, "mpmc,cs-active-high")) | 
|  | cfg |= MPMC_STATIC_CFG_PC; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (of_property_read_bool(np, "mpmc,byte-lane-low")) | 
|  | cfg |= MPMC_STATIC_CFG_PB; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (of_property_read_bool(np, "mpmc,extended-wait")) | 
|  | cfg |= MPMC_STATIC_CFG_EW; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (amba_part(adev) == 0x172 && | 
|  | of_property_read_bool(np, "mpmc,buffer-enable")) | 
|  | cfg |= MPMC_STATIC_CFG_B; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (of_property_read_bool(np, "mpmc,write-protect")) | 
|  | cfg |= MPMC_STATIC_CFG_P; | 
|  |  | 
|  | writel(cfg, pl172->base + MPMC_STATIC_CFG(cs)); | 
|  | dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "mpmc static config cs%u: 0x%08x\n", cs, cfg); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* MPMC static memory timing */ | 
|  | ret = pl172_timing_prop(adev, np, "mpmc,write-enable-delay", | 
|  | MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WEN(cs), | 
|  | MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WEN_MAX, 1); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | goto fail; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = pl172_timing_prop(adev, np, "mpmc,output-enable-delay", | 
|  | MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_OEN(cs), | 
|  | MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_OEN_MAX, 0); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | goto fail; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = pl172_timing_prop(adev, np, "mpmc,read-access-delay", | 
|  | MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_RD(cs), | 
|  | MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_RD_MAX, 1); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | goto fail; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = pl172_timing_prop(adev, np, "mpmc,page-mode-read-delay", | 
|  | MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_PAGE(cs), | 
|  | MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_PAGE_MAX, 1); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | goto fail; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = pl172_timing_prop(adev, np, "mpmc,write-access-delay", | 
|  | MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WR(cs), | 
|  | MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_WR_MAX, 2); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | goto fail; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = pl172_timing_prop(adev, np, "mpmc,turn-round-delay", | 
|  | MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_TURN(cs), | 
|  | MPMC_STATIC_WAIT_TURN_MAX, 1); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | goto fail; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | fail: | 
|  | dev_err(&adev->dev, "failed to configure cs%u\n", cs); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int pl172_parse_cs_config(struct amba_device *adev, | 
|  | struct device_node *np) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u32 cs; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "mpmc,cs", &cs)) { | 
|  | if (cs >= PL172_MAX_CS) { | 
|  | dev_err(&adev->dev, "cs%u invalid\n", cs); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return pl172_setup_static(adev, np, cs); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | dev_err(&adev->dev, "cs property required\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const char * const pl172_revisions[] = {"r1", "r2", "r2p3", "r2p4"}; | 
|  | static const char * const pl175_revisions[] = {"r1"}; | 
|  | static const char * const pl176_revisions[] = {"r0"}; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int pl172_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct device_node *child_np, *np = adev->dev.of_node; | 
|  | struct device *dev = &adev->dev; | 
|  | static const char *rev = "?"; | 
|  | struct pl172_data *pl172; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (amba_part(adev) == 0x172) { | 
|  | if (amba_rev(adev) < ARRAY_SIZE(pl172_revisions)) | 
|  | rev = pl172_revisions[amba_rev(adev)]; | 
|  | } else if (amba_part(adev) == 0x175) { | 
|  | if (amba_rev(adev) < ARRAY_SIZE(pl175_revisions)) | 
|  | rev = pl175_revisions[amba_rev(adev)]; | 
|  | } else if (amba_part(adev) == 0x176) { | 
|  | if (amba_rev(adev) < ARRAY_SIZE(pl176_revisions)) | 
|  | rev = pl176_revisions[amba_rev(adev)]; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | dev_info(dev, "ARM PL%x revision %s\n", amba_part(adev), rev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | pl172 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pl172), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!pl172) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pl172->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "mpmcclk"); | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(pl172->clk)) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "no mpmcclk provided clock\n"); | 
|  | return PTR_ERR(pl172->clk); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = clk_prepare_enable(pl172->clk); | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "unable to mpmcclk enable clock\n"); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | pl172->rate = clk_get_rate(pl172->clk) / MSEC_PER_SEC; | 
|  | if (!pl172->rate) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "unable to get mpmcclk clock rate\n"); | 
|  | ret = -EINVAL; | 
|  | goto err_clk_enable; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = amba_request_regions(adev, NULL); | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "unable to request AMBA regions\n"); | 
|  | goto err_clk_enable; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | pl172->base = devm_ioremap(dev, adev->res.start, | 
|  | resource_size(&adev->res)); | 
|  | if (!pl172->base) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "ioremap failed\n"); | 
|  | ret = -ENOMEM; | 
|  | goto err_no_ioremap; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | amba_set_drvdata(adev, pl172); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Loop through each child node, which represent a chip select, and | 
|  | * configure parameters and timing. If successful; populate devices | 
|  | * under that node. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child_np) { | 
|  | ret = pl172_parse_cs_config(adev, child_np); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  |  | 
|  | of_platform_populate(child_np, NULL, NULL, dev); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | err_no_ioremap: | 
|  | amba_release_regions(adev); | 
|  | err_clk_enable: | 
|  | clk_disable_unprepare(pl172->clk); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int pl172_remove(struct amba_device *adev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct pl172_data *pl172 = amba_get_drvdata(adev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | clk_disable_unprepare(pl172->clk); | 
|  | amba_release_regions(adev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct amba_id pl172_ids[] = { | 
|  | /*  PrimeCell MPMC PL172, EMC found on NXP LPC18xx and LPC43xx */ | 
|  | { | 
|  | .id	= 0x07041172, | 
|  | .mask	= 0x3f0fffff, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | /* PrimeCell MPMC PL175, EMC found on NXP LPC32xx */ | 
|  | { | 
|  | .id	= 0x07041175, | 
|  | .mask	= 0x3f0fffff, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | /* PrimeCell MPMC PL176 */ | 
|  | { | 
|  | .id	= 0x89041176, | 
|  | .mask	= 0xff0fffff, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | { 0, 0 }, | 
|  | }; | 
|  | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl172_ids); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct amba_driver pl172_driver = { | 
|  | .drv = { | 
|  | .name	= "memory-pl172", | 
|  | }, | 
|  | .probe		= pl172_probe, | 
|  | .remove		= pl172_remove, | 
|  | .id_table	= pl172_ids, | 
|  | }; | 
|  | module_amba_driver(pl172_driver); | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR("Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>"); | 
|  | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PL172 Memory Controller Driver"); | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |