| /* | 
 |  * Kernel module for testing copy_to/from_user infrastructure. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright 2013 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Authors: | 
 |  *      Kees Cook       <keescook@chromium.org> | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public | 
 |  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and | 
 |  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
 |  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
 |  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
 |  * GNU General Public License for more details. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/mman.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/sched.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | 
 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Several 32-bit architectures support 64-bit {get,put}_user() calls. | 
 |  * As there doesn't appear to be anything that can safely determine | 
 |  * their capability at compile-time, we just have to opt-out certain archs. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 || (!(defined(CONFIG_ARM) && !defined(MMU)) && \ | 
 | 			    !defined(CONFIG_M68K) &&		\ | 
 | 			    !defined(CONFIG_MICROBLAZE) &&	\ | 
 | 			    !defined(CONFIG_NIOS2) &&		\ | 
 | 			    !defined(CONFIG_PPC32) &&		\ | 
 | 			    !defined(CONFIG_SUPERH)) | 
 | # define TEST_U64 | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #define test(condition, msg)		\ | 
 | ({					\ | 
 | 	int cond = (condition);		\ | 
 | 	if (cond)			\ | 
 | 		pr_warn("%s\n", msg);	\ | 
 | 	cond;				\ | 
 | }) | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init test_user_copy_init(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret = 0; | 
 | 	char *kmem; | 
 | 	char __user *usermem; | 
 | 	char *bad_usermem; | 
 | 	unsigned long user_addr; | 
 | 	u8 val_u8; | 
 | 	u16 val_u16; | 
 | 	u32 val_u32; | 
 | #ifdef TEST_U64 | 
 | 	u64 val_u64; | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | 	kmem = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE * 2, GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!kmem) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	user_addr = vm_mmap(NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE * 2, | 
 | 			    PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, | 
 | 			    MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0); | 
 | 	if (user_addr >= (unsigned long)(TASK_SIZE)) { | 
 | 		pr_warn("Failed to allocate user memory\n"); | 
 | 		kfree(kmem); | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	usermem = (char __user *)user_addr; | 
 | 	bad_usermem = (char *)user_addr; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Legitimate usage: none of these copies should fail. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	memset(kmem, 0x3a, PAGE_SIZE * 2); | 
 | 	ret |= test(copy_to_user(usermem, kmem, PAGE_SIZE), | 
 | 		    "legitimate copy_to_user failed"); | 
 | 	memset(kmem, 0x0, PAGE_SIZE); | 
 | 	ret |= test(copy_from_user(kmem, usermem, PAGE_SIZE), | 
 | 		    "legitimate copy_from_user failed"); | 
 | 	ret |= test(memcmp(kmem, kmem + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE), | 
 | 		    "legitimate usercopy failed to copy data"); | 
 |  | 
 | #define test_legit(size, check)						  \ | 
 | 	do {								  \ | 
 | 		val_##size = check;					  \ | 
 | 		ret |= test(put_user(val_##size, (size __user *)usermem), \ | 
 | 		    "legitimate put_user (" #size ") failed");		  \ | 
 | 		val_##size = 0;						  \ | 
 | 		ret |= test(get_user(val_##size, (size __user *)usermem), \ | 
 | 		    "legitimate get_user (" #size ") failed");		  \ | 
 | 		ret |= test(val_##size != check,			  \ | 
 | 		    "legitimate get_user (" #size ") failed to do copy"); \ | 
 | 		if (val_##size != check) {				  \ | 
 | 			pr_info("0x%llx != 0x%llx\n",			  \ | 
 | 				(unsigned long long)val_##size,		  \ | 
 | 				(unsigned long long)check);		  \ | 
 | 		}							  \ | 
 | 	} while (0) | 
 |  | 
 | 	test_legit(u8,  0x5a); | 
 | 	test_legit(u16, 0x5a5b); | 
 | 	test_legit(u32, 0x5a5b5c5d); | 
 | #ifdef TEST_U64 | 
 | 	test_legit(u64, 0x5a5b5c5d6a6b6c6d); | 
 | #endif | 
 | #undef test_legit | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Invalid usage: none of these copies should succeed. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Prepare kernel memory with check values. */ | 
 | 	memset(kmem, 0x5a, PAGE_SIZE); | 
 | 	memset(kmem + PAGE_SIZE, 0, PAGE_SIZE); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Reject kernel-to-kernel copies through copy_from_user(). */ | 
 | 	ret |= test(!copy_from_user(kmem, (char __user *)(kmem + PAGE_SIZE), | 
 | 				    PAGE_SIZE), | 
 | 		    "illegal all-kernel copy_from_user passed"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Destination half of buffer should have been zeroed. */ | 
 | 	ret |= test(memcmp(kmem + PAGE_SIZE, kmem, PAGE_SIZE), | 
 | 		    "zeroing failure for illegal all-kernel copy_from_user"); | 
 |  | 
 | #if 0 | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * When running with SMAP/PAN/etc, this will Oops the kernel | 
 | 	 * due to the zeroing of userspace memory on failure. This needs | 
 | 	 * to be tested in LKDTM instead, since this test module does not | 
 | 	 * expect to explode. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	ret |= test(!copy_from_user(bad_usermem, (char __user *)kmem, | 
 | 				    PAGE_SIZE), | 
 | 		    "illegal reversed copy_from_user passed"); | 
 | #endif | 
 | 	ret |= test(!copy_to_user((char __user *)kmem, kmem + PAGE_SIZE, | 
 | 				  PAGE_SIZE), | 
 | 		    "illegal all-kernel copy_to_user passed"); | 
 | 	ret |= test(!copy_to_user((char __user *)kmem, bad_usermem, | 
 | 				  PAGE_SIZE), | 
 | 		    "illegal reversed copy_to_user passed"); | 
 |  | 
 | #define test_illegal(size, check)					    \ | 
 | 	do {								    \ | 
 | 		val_##size = (check);					    \ | 
 | 		ret |= test(!get_user(val_##size, (size __user *)kmem),	    \ | 
 | 		    "illegal get_user (" #size ") passed");		    \ | 
 | 		ret |= test(val_##size != (size)0,			    \ | 
 | 		    "zeroing failure for illegal get_user (" #size ")");    \ | 
 | 		if (val_##size != (size)0) {				    \ | 
 | 			pr_info("0x%llx != 0\n",			    \ | 
 | 				(unsigned long long)val_##size);	    \ | 
 | 		}							    \ | 
 | 		ret |= test(!put_user(val_##size, (size __user *)kmem),	    \ | 
 | 		    "illegal put_user (" #size ") passed");		    \ | 
 | 	} while (0) | 
 |  | 
 | 	test_illegal(u8,  0x5a); | 
 | 	test_illegal(u16, 0x5a5b); | 
 | 	test_illegal(u32, 0x5a5b5c5d); | 
 | #ifdef TEST_U64 | 
 | 	test_illegal(u64, 0x5a5b5c5d6a6b6c6d); | 
 | #endif | 
 | #undef test_illegal | 
 |  | 
 | 	vm_munmap(user_addr, PAGE_SIZE * 2); | 
 | 	kfree(kmem); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ret == 0) { | 
 | 		pr_info("tests passed.\n"); | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return -EINVAL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | module_init(test_user_copy_init); | 
 |  | 
 | static void __exit test_user_copy_exit(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	pr_info("unloaded.\n"); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | module_exit(test_user_copy_exit); | 
 |  | 
 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>"); | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |