| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2018 Christoph Hellwig | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) "plic: " fmt | 
 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | 
 | #include <linux/io.h> | 
 | #include <linux/irq.h> | 
 | #include <linux/irqchip.h> | 
 | #include <linux/irqdomain.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/of.h> | 
 | #include <linux/of_address.h> | 
 | #include <linux/of_irq.h> | 
 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | 
 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * This driver implements a version of the RISC-V PLIC with the actual layout | 
 |  * specified in chapter 8 of the SiFive U5 Coreplex Series Manual: | 
 |  * | 
 |  *     https://static.dev.sifive.com/U54-MC-RVCoreIP.pdf | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The largest number supported by devices marked as 'sifive,plic-1.0.0', is | 
 |  * 1024, of which device 0 is defined as non-existent by the RISC-V Privileged | 
 |  * Spec. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define MAX_DEVICES			1024 | 
 | #define MAX_CONTEXTS			15872 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Each interrupt source has a priority register associated with it. | 
 |  * We always hardwire it to one in Linux. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define PRIORITY_BASE			0 | 
 | #define     PRIORITY_PER_ID		4 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Each hart context has a vector of interrupt enable bits associated with it. | 
 |  * There's one bit for each interrupt source. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define ENABLE_BASE			0x2000 | 
 | #define     ENABLE_PER_HART		0x80 | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Each hart context has a set of control registers associated with it.  Right | 
 |  * now there's only two: a source priority threshold over which the hart will | 
 |  * take an interrupt, and a register to claim interrupts. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define CONTEXT_BASE			0x200000 | 
 | #define     CONTEXT_PER_HART		0x1000 | 
 | #define     CONTEXT_THRESHOLD		0x00 | 
 | #define     CONTEXT_CLAIM		0x04 | 
 |  | 
 | static void __iomem *plic_regs; | 
 |  | 
 | struct plic_handler { | 
 | 	bool			present; | 
 | 	int			ctxid; | 
 | }; | 
 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct plic_handler, plic_handlers); | 
 |  | 
 | static inline void __iomem *plic_hart_offset(int ctxid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return plic_regs + CONTEXT_BASE + ctxid * CONTEXT_PER_HART; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline u32 __iomem *plic_enable_base(int ctxid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return plic_regs + ENABLE_BASE + ctxid * ENABLE_PER_HART; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Protect mask operations on the registers given that we can't assume that | 
 |  * atomic memory operations work on them. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(plic_toggle_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | static inline void plic_toggle(int ctxid, int hwirq, int enable) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u32 __iomem *reg = plic_enable_base(ctxid) + (hwirq / 32); | 
 | 	u32 hwirq_mask = 1 << (hwirq % 32); | 
 |  | 
 | 	raw_spin_lock(&plic_toggle_lock); | 
 | 	if (enable) | 
 | 		writel(readl(reg) | hwirq_mask, reg); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		writel(readl(reg) & ~hwirq_mask, reg); | 
 | 	raw_spin_unlock(&plic_toggle_lock); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline void plic_irq_toggle(struct irq_data *d, int enable) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int cpu; | 
 |  | 
 | 	writel(enable, plic_regs + PRIORITY_BASE + d->hwirq * PRIORITY_PER_ID); | 
 | 	for_each_cpu(cpu, irq_data_get_affinity_mask(d)) { | 
 | 		struct plic_handler *handler = per_cpu_ptr(&plic_handlers, cpu); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (handler->present) | 
 | 			plic_toggle(handler->ctxid, d->hwirq, enable); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void plic_irq_enable(struct irq_data *d) | 
 | { | 
 | 	plic_irq_toggle(d, 1); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void plic_irq_disable(struct irq_data *d) | 
 | { | 
 | 	plic_irq_toggle(d, 0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct irq_chip plic_chip = { | 
 | 	.name		= "SiFive PLIC", | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * There is no need to mask/unmask PLIC interrupts.  They are "masked" | 
 | 	 * by reading claim and "unmasked" when writing it back. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	.irq_enable	= plic_irq_enable, | 
 | 	.irq_disable	= plic_irq_disable, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int plic_irqdomain_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq, | 
 | 			      irq_hw_number_t hwirq) | 
 | { | 
 | 	irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &plic_chip, handle_simple_irq); | 
 | 	irq_set_chip_data(irq, NULL); | 
 | 	irq_set_noprobe(irq); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct irq_domain_ops plic_irqdomain_ops = { | 
 | 	.map		= plic_irqdomain_map, | 
 | 	.xlate		= irq_domain_xlate_onecell, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct irq_domain *plic_irqdomain; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Handling an interrupt is a two-step process: first you claim the interrupt | 
 |  * by reading the claim register, then you complete the interrupt by writing | 
 |  * that source ID back to the same claim register.  This automatically enables | 
 |  * and disables the interrupt, so there's nothing else to do. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void plic_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct plic_handler *handler = this_cpu_ptr(&plic_handlers); | 
 | 	void __iomem *claim = plic_hart_offset(handler->ctxid) + CONTEXT_CLAIM; | 
 | 	irq_hw_number_t hwirq; | 
 |  | 
 | 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!handler->present); | 
 |  | 
 | 	csr_clear(sie, SIE_SEIE); | 
 | 	while ((hwirq = readl(claim))) { | 
 | 		int irq = irq_find_mapping(plic_irqdomain, hwirq); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (unlikely(irq <= 0)) | 
 | 			pr_warn_ratelimited("can't find mapping for hwirq %lu\n", | 
 | 					hwirq); | 
 | 		else | 
 | 			generic_handle_irq(irq); | 
 | 		writel(hwirq, claim); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	csr_set(sie, SIE_SEIE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Walk up the DT tree until we find an active RISC-V core (HART) node and | 
 |  * extract the cpuid from it. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int plic_find_hart_id(struct device_node *node) | 
 | { | 
 | 	for (; node; node = node->parent) { | 
 | 		if (of_device_is_compatible(node, "riscv")) | 
 | 			return riscv_of_processor_hart(node); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return -1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init plic_init(struct device_node *node, | 
 | 		struct device_node *parent) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int error = 0, nr_handlers, nr_mapped = 0, i; | 
 | 	u32 nr_irqs; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (plic_regs) { | 
 | 		pr_warn("PLIC already present.\n"); | 
 | 		return -ENXIO; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	plic_regs = of_iomap(node, 0); | 
 | 	if (WARN_ON(!plic_regs)) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	error = -EINVAL; | 
 | 	of_property_read_u32(node, "riscv,ndev", &nr_irqs); | 
 | 	if (WARN_ON(!nr_irqs)) | 
 | 		goto out_iounmap; | 
 |  | 
 | 	nr_handlers = of_irq_count(node); | 
 | 	if (WARN_ON(!nr_handlers)) | 
 | 		goto out_iounmap; | 
 | 	if (WARN_ON(nr_handlers < num_possible_cpus())) | 
 | 		goto out_iounmap; | 
 |  | 
 | 	error = -ENOMEM; | 
 | 	plic_irqdomain = irq_domain_add_linear(node, nr_irqs + 1, | 
 | 			&plic_irqdomain_ops, NULL); | 
 | 	if (WARN_ON(!plic_irqdomain)) | 
 | 		goto out_iounmap; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < nr_handlers; i++) { | 
 | 		struct of_phandle_args parent; | 
 | 		struct plic_handler *handler; | 
 | 		irq_hw_number_t hwirq; | 
 | 		int cpu; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (of_irq_parse_one(node, i, &parent)) { | 
 | 			pr_err("failed to parse parent for context %d.\n", i); | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* skip context holes */ | 
 | 		if (parent.args[0] == -1) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		cpu = plic_find_hart_id(parent.np); | 
 | 		if (cpu < 0) { | 
 | 			pr_warn("failed to parse hart ID for context %d.\n", i); | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		handler = per_cpu_ptr(&plic_handlers, cpu); | 
 | 		handler->present = true; | 
 | 		handler->ctxid = i; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* priority must be > threshold to trigger an interrupt */ | 
 | 		writel(0, plic_hart_offset(i) + CONTEXT_THRESHOLD); | 
 | 		for (hwirq = 1; hwirq <= nr_irqs; hwirq++) | 
 | 			plic_toggle(i, hwirq, 0); | 
 | 		nr_mapped++; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	pr_info("mapped %d interrupts to %d (out of %d) handlers.\n", | 
 | 		nr_irqs, nr_mapped, nr_handlers); | 
 | 	set_handle_irq(plic_handle_irq); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | out_iounmap: | 
 | 	iounmap(plic_regs); | 
 | 	return error; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | IRQCHIP_DECLARE(sifive_plic, "sifive,plic-1.0.0", plic_init); | 
 | IRQCHIP_DECLARE(riscv_plic0, "riscv,plic0", plic_init); /* for legacy systems */ |