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xjb04a4022021-11-25 15:01:52 +08001/*
2 * linux/drivers/block/floppy.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994 Alain Knaff
6 * Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox
7 */
8
9/*
10 * 02.12.91 - Changed to static variables to indicate need for reset
11 * and recalibrate. This makes some things easier (output_byte reset
12 * checking etc), and means less interrupt jumping in case of errors,
13 * so the code is hopefully easier to understand.
14 */
15
16/*
17 * This file is certainly a mess. I've tried my best to get it working,
18 * but I don't like programming floppies, and I have only one anyway.
19 * Urgel. I should check for more errors, and do more graceful error
20 * recovery. Seems there are problems with several drives. I've tried to
21 * correct them. No promises.
22 */
23
24/*
25 * As with hd.c, all routines within this file can (and will) be called
26 * by interrupts, so extreme caution is needed. A hardware interrupt
27 * handler may not sleep, or a kernel panic will happen. Thus I cannot
28 * call "floppy-on" directly, but have to set a special timer interrupt
29 * etc.
30 */
31
32/*
33 * 28.02.92 - made track-buffering routines, based on the routines written
34 * by entropy@wintermute.wpi.edu (Lawrence Foard). Linus.
35 */
36
37/*
38 * Automatic floppy-detection and formatting written by Werner Almesberger
39 * (almesber@nessie.cs.id.ethz.ch), who also corrected some problems with
40 * the floppy-change signal detection.
41 */
42
43/*
44 * 1992/7/22 -- Hennus Bergman: Added better error reporting, fixed
45 * FDC data overrun bug, added some preliminary stuff for vertical
46 * recording support.
47 *
48 * 1992/9/17: Added DMA allocation & DMA functions. -- hhb.
49 *
50 * TODO: Errors are still not counted properly.
51 */
52
53/* 1992/9/20
54 * Modifications for ``Sector Shifting'' by Rob Hooft (hooft@chem.ruu.nl)
55 * modeled after the freeware MS-DOS program fdformat/88 V1.8 by
56 * Christoph H. Hochst\"atter.
57 * I have fixed the shift values to the ones I always use. Maybe a new
58 * ioctl() should be created to be able to modify them.
59 * There is a bug in the driver that makes it impossible to format a
60 * floppy as the first thing after bootup.
61 */
62
63/*
64 * 1993/4/29 -- Linus -- cleaned up the timer handling in the kernel, and
65 * this helped the floppy driver as well. Much cleaner, and still seems to
66 * work.
67 */
68
69/* 1994/6/24 --bbroad-- added the floppy table entries and made
70 * minor modifications to allow 2.88 floppies to be run.
71 */
72
73/* 1994/7/13 -- Paul Vojta -- modified the probing code to allow three or more
74 * disk types.
75 */
76
77/*
78 * 1994/8/8 -- Alain Knaff -- Switched to fdpatch driver: Support for bigger
79 * format bug fixes, but unfortunately some new bugs too...
80 */
81
82/* 1994/9/17 -- Koen Holtman -- added logging of physical floppy write
83 * errors to allow safe writing by specialized programs.
84 */
85
86/* 1995/4/24 -- Dan Fandrich -- added support for Commodore 1581 3.5" disks
87 * by defining bit 1 of the "stretch" parameter to mean put sectors on the
88 * opposite side of the disk, leaving the sector IDs alone (i.e. Commodore's
89 * drives are "upside-down").
90 */
91
92/*
93 * 1995/8/26 -- Andreas Busse -- added Mips support.
94 */
95
96/*
97 * 1995/10/18 -- Ralf Baechle -- Portability cleanup; move machine dependent
98 * features to asm/floppy.h.
99 */
100
101/*
102 * 1998/1/21 -- Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> -- devfs support
103 */
104
105/*
106 * 1998/05/07 -- Russell King -- More portability cleanups; moved definition of
107 * interrupt and dma channel to asm/floppy.h. Cleaned up some formatting &
108 * use of '0' for NULL.
109 */
110
111/*
112 * 1998/06/07 -- Alan Cox -- Merged the 2.0.34 fixes for resource allocation
113 * failures.
114 */
115
116/*
117 * 1998/09/20 -- David Weinehall -- Added slow-down code for buggy PS/2-drives.
118 */
119
120/*
121 * 1999/08/13 -- Paul Slootman -- floppy stopped working on Alpha after 24
122 * days, 6 hours, 32 minutes and 32 seconds (i.e. MAXINT jiffies; ints were
123 * being used to store jiffies, which are unsigned longs).
124 */
125
126/*
127 * 2000/08/28 -- Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
128 * - get rid of check_region
129 * - s/suser/capable/
130 */
131
132/*
133 * 2001/08/26 -- Paul Gortmaker - fix insmod oops on machines with no
134 * floppy controller (lingering task on list after module is gone... boom.)
135 */
136
137/*
138 * 2002/02/07 -- Anton Altaparmakov - Fix io ports reservation to correct range
139 * (0x3f2-0x3f5, 0x3f7). This fix is a bit of a hack but the proper fix
140 * requires many non-obvious changes in arch dependent code.
141 */
142
143/* 2003/07/28 -- Daniele Bellucci <bellucda@tiscali.it>.
144 * Better audit of register_blkdev.
145 */
146
147#undef FLOPPY_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
148
149#define REALLY_SLOW_IO
150
151#define DEBUGT 2
152
153#define DPRINT(format, args...) \
154 pr_info("floppy%d: " format, current_drive, ##args)
155
156#define DCL_DEBUG /* debug disk change line */
157#ifdef DCL_DEBUG
158#define debug_dcl(test, fmt, args...) \
159 do { if ((test) & FD_DEBUG) DPRINT(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
160#else
161#define debug_dcl(test, fmt, args...) \
162 do { if (0) DPRINT(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
163#endif
164
165/* do print messages for unexpected interrupts */
166static int print_unex = 1;
167#include <linux/module.h>
168#include <linux/sched.h>
169#include <linux/fs.h>
170#include <linux/kernel.h>
171#include <linux/timer.h>
172#include <linux/workqueue.h>
173#define FDPATCHES
174#include <linux/fdreg.h>
175#include <linux/fd.h>
176#include <linux/hdreg.h>
177#include <linux/errno.h>
178#include <linux/slab.h>
179#include <linux/mm.h>
180#include <linux/bio.h>
181#include <linux/string.h>
182#include <linux/jiffies.h>
183#include <linux/fcntl.h>
184#include <linux/delay.h>
185#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h> /* CMOS defines */
186#include <linux/ioport.h>
187#include <linux/interrupt.h>
188#include <linux/init.h>
189#include <linux/platform_device.h>
190#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
191#include <linux/mutex.h>
192#include <linux/io.h>
193#include <linux/uaccess.h>
194#include <linux/async.h>
195#include <linux/compat.h>
196
197/*
198 * PS/2 floppies have much slower step rates than regular floppies.
199 * It's been recommended that take about 1/4 of the default speed
200 * in some more extreme cases.
201 */
202static DEFINE_MUTEX(floppy_mutex);
203static int slow_floppy;
204
205#include <asm/dma.h>
206#include <asm/irq.h>
207
208static int FLOPPY_IRQ = 6;
209static int FLOPPY_DMA = 2;
210static int can_use_virtual_dma = 2;
211/* =======
212 * can use virtual DMA:
213 * 0 = use of virtual DMA disallowed by config
214 * 1 = use of virtual DMA prescribed by config
215 * 2 = no virtual DMA preference configured. By default try hard DMA,
216 * but fall back on virtual DMA when not enough memory available
217 */
218
219static int use_virtual_dma;
220/* =======
221 * use virtual DMA
222 * 0 using hard DMA
223 * 1 using virtual DMA
224 * This variable is set to virtual when a DMA mem problem arises, and
225 * reset back in floppy_grab_irq_and_dma.
226 * It is not safe to reset it in other circumstances, because the floppy
227 * driver may have several buffers in use at once, and we do currently not
228 * record each buffers capabilities
229 */
230
231static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(floppy_lock);
232
233static unsigned short virtual_dma_port = 0x3f0;
234irqreturn_t floppy_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
235static int set_dor(int fdc, char mask, char data);
236
237#define K_64 0x10000 /* 64KB */
238
239/* the following is the mask of allowed drives. By default units 2 and
240 * 3 of both floppy controllers are disabled, because switching on the
241 * motor of these drives causes system hangs on some PCI computers. drive
242 * 0 is the low bit (0x1), and drive 7 is the high bit (0x80). Bits are on if
243 * a drive is allowed.
244 *
245 * NOTE: This must come before we include the arch floppy header because
246 * some ports reference this variable from there. -DaveM
247 */
248
249static int allowed_drive_mask = 0x33;
250
251#include <asm/floppy.h>
252
253static int irqdma_allocated;
254
255#include <linux/blkdev.h>
256#include <linux/blkpg.h>
257#include <linux/cdrom.h> /* for the compatibility eject ioctl */
258#include <linux/completion.h>
259
260static struct request *current_req;
261static void do_fd_request(struct request_queue *q);
262static int set_next_request(void);
263
264#ifndef fd_get_dma_residue
265#define fd_get_dma_residue() get_dma_residue(FLOPPY_DMA)
266#endif
267
268/* Dma Memory related stuff */
269
270#ifndef fd_dma_mem_free
271#define fd_dma_mem_free(addr, size) free_pages(addr, get_order(size))
272#endif
273
274#ifndef fd_dma_mem_alloc
275#define fd_dma_mem_alloc(size) __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(size))
276#endif
277
278#ifndef fd_cacheflush
279#define fd_cacheflush(addr, size) /* nothing... */
280#endif
281
282static inline void fallback_on_nodma_alloc(char **addr, size_t l)
283{
284#ifdef FLOPPY_CAN_FALLBACK_ON_NODMA
285 if (*addr)
286 return; /* we have the memory */
287 if (can_use_virtual_dma != 2)
288 return; /* no fallback allowed */
289 pr_info("DMA memory shortage. Temporarily falling back on virtual DMA\n");
290 *addr = (char *)nodma_mem_alloc(l);
291#else
292 return;
293#endif
294}
295
296/* End dma memory related stuff */
297
298static unsigned long fake_change;
299static bool initialized;
300
301#define ITYPE(x) (((x) >> 2) & 0x1f)
302#define TOMINOR(x) ((x & 3) | ((x & 4) << 5))
303#define UNIT(x) ((x) & 0x03) /* drive on fdc */
304#define FDC(x) (((x) & 0x04) >> 2) /* fdc of drive */
305 /* reverse mapping from unit and fdc to drive */
306#define REVDRIVE(fdc, unit) ((unit) + ((fdc) << 2))
307
308#define DP (&drive_params[current_drive])
309#define DRS (&drive_state[current_drive])
310#define DRWE (&write_errors[current_drive])
311#define FDCS (&fdc_state[fdc])
312
313#define UDP (&drive_params[drive])
314#define UDRS (&drive_state[drive])
315#define UDRWE (&write_errors[drive])
316#define UFDCS (&fdc_state[FDC(drive)])
317
318#define PH_HEAD(floppy, head) (((((floppy)->stretch & 2) >> 1) ^ head) << 2)
319#define STRETCH(floppy) ((floppy)->stretch & FD_STRETCH)
320
321/* read/write */
322#define COMMAND (raw_cmd->cmd[0])
323#define DR_SELECT (raw_cmd->cmd[1])
324#define TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[2])
325#define HEAD (raw_cmd->cmd[3])
326#define SECTOR (raw_cmd->cmd[4])
327#define SIZECODE (raw_cmd->cmd[5])
328#define SECT_PER_TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[6])
329#define GAP (raw_cmd->cmd[7])
330#define SIZECODE2 (raw_cmd->cmd[8])
331#define NR_RW 9
332
333/* format */
334#define F_SIZECODE (raw_cmd->cmd[2])
335#define F_SECT_PER_TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[3])
336#define F_GAP (raw_cmd->cmd[4])
337#define F_FILL (raw_cmd->cmd[5])
338#define NR_F 6
339
340/*
341 * Maximum disk size (in kilobytes).
342 * This default is used whenever the current disk size is unknown.
343 * [Now it is rather a minimum]
344 */
345#define MAX_DISK_SIZE 4 /* 3984 */
346
347/*
348 * globals used by 'result()'
349 */
350#define MAX_REPLIES 16
351static unsigned char reply_buffer[MAX_REPLIES];
352static int inr; /* size of reply buffer, when called from interrupt */
353#define ST0 (reply_buffer[0])
354#define ST1 (reply_buffer[1])
355#define ST2 (reply_buffer[2])
356#define ST3 (reply_buffer[0]) /* result of GETSTATUS */
357#define R_TRACK (reply_buffer[3])
358#define R_HEAD (reply_buffer[4])
359#define R_SECTOR (reply_buffer[5])
360#define R_SIZECODE (reply_buffer[6])
361
362#define SEL_DLY (2 * HZ / 100)
363
364/*
365 * this struct defines the different floppy drive types.
366 */
367static struct {
368 struct floppy_drive_params params;
369 const char *name; /* name printed while booting */
370} default_drive_params[] = {
371/* NOTE: the time values in jiffies should be in msec!
372 CMOS drive type
373 | Maximum data rate supported by drive type
374 | | Head load time, msec
375 | | | Head unload time, msec (not used)
376 | | | | Step rate interval, usec
377 | | | | | Time needed for spinup time (jiffies)
378 | | | | | | Timeout for spinning down (jiffies)
379 | | | | | | | Spindown offset (where disk stops)
380 | | | | | | | | Select delay
381 | | | | | | | | | RPS
382 | | | | | | | | | | Max number of tracks
383 | | | | | | | | | | | Interrupt timeout
384 | | | | | | | | | | | | Max nonintlv. sectors
385 | | | | | | | | | | | | | -Max Errors- flags */
386{{0, 500, 16, 16, 8000, 1*HZ, 3*HZ, 0, SEL_DLY, 5, 80, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
387 0, { 7, 4, 8, 2, 1, 5, 3,10}, 3*HZ/2, 0 }, "unknown" },
388
389{{1, 300, 16, 16, 8000, 1*HZ, 3*HZ, 0, SEL_DLY, 5, 40, 3*HZ, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
390 0, { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 1 }, "360K PC" }, /*5 1/4 360 KB PC*/
391
392{{2, 500, 16, 16, 6000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 14, SEL_DLY, 6, 83, 3*HZ, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
393 0, { 2, 5, 6,23,10,20,12, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 2 }, "1.2M" }, /*5 1/4 HD AT*/
394
395{{3, 250, 16, 16, 3000, 1*HZ, 3*HZ, 0, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
396 0, { 4,22,21,30, 3, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 4 }, "720k" }, /*3 1/2 DD*/
397
398{{4, 500, 16, 16, 4000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
399 0, { 7, 4,25,22,31,21,29,11}, 3*HZ/2, 7 }, "1.44M" }, /*3 1/2 HD*/
400
401{{5, 1000, 15, 8, 3000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
402 0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ/2, 8 }, "2.88M AMI BIOS" }, /*3 1/2 ED*/
403
404{{6, 1000, 15, 8, 3000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
405 0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ/2, 8 }, "2.88M" } /*3 1/2 ED*/
406/* | --autodetected formats--- | | |
407 * read_track | | Name printed when booting
408 * | Native format
409 * Frequency of disk change checks */
410};
411
412static struct floppy_drive_params drive_params[N_DRIVE];
413static struct floppy_drive_struct drive_state[N_DRIVE];
414static struct floppy_write_errors write_errors[N_DRIVE];
415static struct timer_list motor_off_timer[N_DRIVE];
416static struct gendisk *disks[N_DRIVE];
417static struct block_device *opened_bdev[N_DRIVE];
418static DEFINE_MUTEX(open_lock);
419static struct floppy_raw_cmd *raw_cmd, default_raw_cmd;
420static int fdc_queue;
421
422/*
423 * This struct defines the different floppy types.
424 *
425 * Bit 0 of 'stretch' tells if the tracks need to be doubled for some
426 * types (e.g. 360kB diskette in 1.2MB drive, etc.). Bit 1 of 'stretch'
427 * tells if the disk is in Commodore 1581 format, which means side 0 sectors
428 * are located on side 1 of the disk but with a side 0 ID, and vice-versa.
429 * This is the same as the Sharp MZ-80 5.25" CP/M disk format, except that the
430 * 1581's logical side 0 is on physical side 1, whereas the Sharp's logical
431 * side 0 is on physical side 0 (but with the misnamed sector IDs).
432 * 'stretch' should probably be renamed to something more general, like
433 * 'options'.
434 *
435 * Bits 2 through 9 of 'stretch' tell the number of the first sector.
436 * The LSB (bit 2) is flipped. For most disks, the first sector
437 * is 1 (represented by 0x00<<2). For some CP/M and music sampler
438 * disks (such as Ensoniq EPS 16plus) it is 0 (represented as 0x01<<2).
439 * For Amstrad CPC disks it is 0xC1 (represented as 0xC0<<2).
440 *
441 * Other parameters should be self-explanatory (see also setfdprm(8)).
442 */
443/*
444 Size
445 | Sectors per track
446 | | Head
447 | | | Tracks
448 | | | | Stretch
449 | | | | | Gap 1 size
450 | | | | | | Data rate, | 0x40 for perp
451 | | | | | | | Spec1 (stepping rate, head unload
452 | | | | | | | | /fmt gap (gap2) */
453static struct floppy_struct floppy_type[32] = {
454 { 0, 0,0, 0,0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,NULL }, /* 0 no testing */
455 { 720, 9,2,40,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"d360" }, /* 1 360KB PC */
456 { 2400,15,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xDF,0x54,"h1200" }, /* 2 1.2MB AT */
457 { 720, 9,1,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D360" }, /* 3 360KB SS 3.5" */
458 { 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D720" }, /* 4 720KB 3.5" */
459 { 720, 9,2,40,1,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h360" }, /* 5 360KB AT */
460 { 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h720" }, /* 6 720KB AT */
461 { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xCF,0x6C,"H1440" }, /* 7 1.44MB 3.5" */
462 { 5760,36,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x54,"E2880" }, /* 8 2.88MB 3.5" */
463 { 6240,39,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x28,"E3120" }, /* 9 3.12MB 3.5" */
464
465 { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1440" }, /* 10 1.44MB 5.25" */
466 { 3360,21,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x0C,"H1680" }, /* 11 1.68MB 3.5" */
467 { 820,10,2,41,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h410" }, /* 12 410KB 5.25" */
468 { 1640,10,2,82,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H820" }, /* 13 820KB 3.5" */
469 { 2952,18,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1476" }, /* 14 1.48MB 5.25" */
470 { 3444,21,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1722" }, /* 15 1.72MB 3.5" */
471 { 840,10,2,42,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h420" }, /* 16 420KB 5.25" */
472 { 1660,10,2,83,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H830" }, /* 17 830KB 3.5" */
473 { 2988,18,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1494" }, /* 18 1.49MB 5.25" */
474 { 3486,21,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1743" }, /* 19 1.74 MB 3.5" */
475
476 { 1760,11,2,80,0,0x1C,0x09,0xCF,0x00,"h880" }, /* 20 880KB 5.25" */
477 { 2080,13,2,80,0,0x1C,0x01,0xCF,0x00,"D1040" }, /* 21 1.04MB 3.5" */
478 { 2240,14,2,80,0,0x1C,0x19,0xCF,0x00,"D1120" }, /* 22 1.12MB 3.5" */
479 { 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x2C,"h1600" }, /* 23 1.6MB 5.25" */
480 { 3520,22,2,80,0,0x1C,0x08,0xCF,0x2e,"H1760" }, /* 24 1.76MB 3.5" */
481 { 3840,24,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x00,"H1920" }, /* 25 1.92MB 3.5" */
482 { 6400,40,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3200" }, /* 26 3.20MB 3.5" */
483 { 7040,44,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3520" }, /* 27 3.52MB 3.5" */
484 { 7680,48,2,80,0,0x25,0x63,0xCF,0x00,"E3840" }, /* 28 3.84MB 3.5" */
485 { 3680,23,2,80,0,0x1C,0x10,0xCF,0x00,"H1840" }, /* 29 1.84MB 3.5" */
486
487 { 1600,10,2,80,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"D800" }, /* 30 800KB 3.5" */
488 { 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x2C,"H1600" }, /* 31 1.6MB 3.5" */
489};
490
491#define SECTSIZE (_FD_SECTSIZE(*floppy))
492
493/* Auto-detection: Disk type used until the next media change occurs. */
494static struct floppy_struct *current_type[N_DRIVE];
495
496/*
497 * User-provided type information. current_type points to
498 * the respective entry of this array.
499 */
500static struct floppy_struct user_params[N_DRIVE];
501
502static sector_t floppy_sizes[256];
503
504static char floppy_device_name[] = "floppy";
505
506/*
507 * The driver is trying to determine the correct media format
508 * while probing is set. rw_interrupt() clears it after a
509 * successful access.
510 */
511static int probing;
512
513/* Synchronization of FDC access. */
514#define FD_COMMAND_NONE -1
515#define FD_COMMAND_ERROR 2
516#define FD_COMMAND_OKAY 3
517
518static volatile int command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
519static unsigned long fdc_busy;
520static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(fdc_wait);
521static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(command_done);
522
523/* Errors during formatting are counted here. */
524static int format_errors;
525
526/* Format request descriptor. */
527static struct format_descr format_req;
528
529/*
530 * Rate is 0 for 500kb/s, 1 for 300kbps, 2 for 250kbps
531 * Spec1 is 0xSH, where S is stepping rate (F=1ms, E=2ms, D=3ms etc),
532 * H is head unload time (1=16ms, 2=32ms, etc)
533 */
534
535/*
536 * Track buffer
537 * Because these are written to by the DMA controller, they must
538 * not contain a 64k byte boundary crossing, or data will be
539 * corrupted/lost.
540 */
541static char *floppy_track_buffer;
542static int max_buffer_sectors;
543
544static int *errors;
545typedef void (*done_f)(int);
546static const struct cont_t {
547 void (*interrupt)(void);
548 /* this is called after the interrupt of the
549 * main command */
550 void (*redo)(void); /* this is called to retry the operation */
551 void (*error)(void); /* this is called to tally an error */
552 done_f done; /* this is called to say if the operation has
553 * succeeded/failed */
554} *cont;
555
556static void floppy_ready(void);
557static void floppy_start(void);
558static void process_fd_request(void);
559static void recalibrate_floppy(void);
560static void floppy_shutdown(struct work_struct *);
561
562static int floppy_request_regions(int);
563static void floppy_release_regions(int);
564static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void);
565static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void);
566
567/*
568 * The "reset" variable should be tested whenever an interrupt is scheduled,
569 * after the commands have been sent. This is to ensure that the driver doesn't
570 * get wedged when the interrupt doesn't come because of a failed command.
571 * reset doesn't need to be tested before sending commands, because
572 * output_byte is automatically disabled when reset is set.
573 */
574static void reset_fdc(void);
575
576/*
577 * These are global variables, as that's the easiest way to give
578 * information to interrupts. They are the data used for the current
579 * request.
580 */
581#define NO_TRACK -1
582#define NEED_1_RECAL -2
583#define NEED_2_RECAL -3
584
585static atomic_t usage_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
586
587/* buffer related variables */
588static int buffer_track = -1;
589static int buffer_drive = -1;
590static int buffer_min = -1;
591static int buffer_max = -1;
592
593/* fdc related variables, should end up in a struct */
594static struct floppy_fdc_state fdc_state[N_FDC];
595static int fdc; /* current fdc */
596
597static struct workqueue_struct *floppy_wq;
598
599static struct floppy_struct *_floppy = floppy_type;
600static unsigned char current_drive;
601static long current_count_sectors;
602static unsigned char fsector_t; /* sector in track */
603static unsigned char in_sector_offset; /* offset within physical sector,
604 * expressed in units of 512 bytes */
605
606static inline bool drive_no_geom(int drive)
607{
608 return !current_type[drive] && !ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
609}
610
611#ifndef fd_eject
612static inline int fd_eject(int drive)
613{
614 return -EINVAL;
615}
616#endif
617
618/*
619 * Debugging
620 * =========
621 */
622#ifdef DEBUGT
623static long unsigned debugtimer;
624
625static inline void set_debugt(void)
626{
627 debugtimer = jiffies;
628}
629
630static inline void debugt(const char *func, const char *msg)
631{
632 if (DP->flags & DEBUGT)
633 pr_info("%s:%s dtime=%lu\n", func, msg, jiffies - debugtimer);
634}
635#else
636static inline void set_debugt(void) { }
637static inline void debugt(const char *func, const char *msg) { }
638#endif /* DEBUGT */
639
640
641static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(fd_timeout, floppy_shutdown);
642static const char *timeout_message;
643
644static void is_alive(const char *func, const char *message)
645{
646 /* this routine checks whether the floppy driver is "alive" */
647 if (test_bit(0, &fdc_busy) && command_status < 2 &&
648 !delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout)) {
649 DPRINT("%s: timeout handler died. %s\n", func, message);
650 }
651}
652
653static void (*do_floppy)(void) = NULL;
654
655#define OLOGSIZE 20
656
657static void (*lasthandler)(void);
658static unsigned long interruptjiffies;
659static unsigned long resultjiffies;
660static int resultsize;
661static unsigned long lastredo;
662
663static struct output_log {
664 unsigned char data;
665 unsigned char status;
666 unsigned long jiffies;
667} output_log[OLOGSIZE];
668
669static int output_log_pos;
670
671#define current_reqD -1
672#define MAXTIMEOUT -2
673
674static void __reschedule_timeout(int drive, const char *message)
675{
676 unsigned long delay;
677
678 if (drive == current_reqD)
679 drive = current_drive;
680
681 if (drive < 0 || drive >= N_DRIVE) {
682 delay = 20UL * HZ;
683 drive = 0;
684 } else
685 delay = UDP->timeout;
686
687 mod_delayed_work(floppy_wq, &fd_timeout, delay);
688 if (UDP->flags & FD_DEBUG)
689 DPRINT("reschedule timeout %s\n", message);
690 timeout_message = message;
691}
692
693static void reschedule_timeout(int drive, const char *message)
694{
695 unsigned long flags;
696
697 spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_lock, flags);
698 __reschedule_timeout(drive, message);
699 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_lock, flags);
700}
701
702#define INFBOUND(a, b) (a) = max_t(int, a, b)
703#define SUPBOUND(a, b) (a) = min_t(int, a, b)
704
705/*
706 * Bottom half floppy driver.
707 * ==========================
708 *
709 * This part of the file contains the code talking directly to the hardware,
710 * and also the main service loop (seek-configure-spinup-command)
711 */
712
713/*
714 * disk change.
715 * This routine is responsible for maintaining the FD_DISK_CHANGE flag,
716 * and the last_checked date.
717 *
718 * last_checked is the date of the last check which showed 'no disk change'
719 * FD_DISK_CHANGE is set under two conditions:
720 * 1. The floppy has been changed after some i/o to that floppy already
721 * took place.
722 * 2. No floppy disk is in the drive. This is done in order to ensure that
723 * requests are quickly flushed in case there is no disk in the drive. It
724 * follows that FD_DISK_CHANGE can only be cleared if there is a disk in
725 * the drive.
726 *
727 * For 1., maxblock is observed. Maxblock is 0 if no i/o has taken place yet.
728 * For 2., FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is watched. FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is cleared on
729 * each seek. If a disk is present, the disk change line should also be
730 * cleared on each seek. Thus, if FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is clear, but the disk
731 * change line is set, this means either that no disk is in the drive, or
732 * that it has been removed since the last seek.
733 *
734 * This means that we really have a third possibility too:
735 * The floppy has been changed after the last seek.
736 */
737
738static int disk_change(int drive)
739{
740 int fdc = FDC(drive);
741
742 if (time_before(jiffies, UDRS->select_date + UDP->select_delay))
743 DPRINT("WARNING disk change called early\n");
744 if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(drive))) ||
745 (FDCS->dor & 3) != UNIT(drive) || fdc != FDC(drive)) {
746 DPRINT("probing disk change on unselected drive\n");
747 DPRINT("drive=%d fdc=%d dor=%x\n", drive, FDC(drive),
748 (unsigned int)FDCS->dor);
749 }
750
751 debug_dcl(UDP->flags,
752 "checking disk change line for drive %d\n", drive);
753 debug_dcl(UDP->flags, "jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies);
754 debug_dcl(UDP->flags, "disk change line=%x\n", fd_inb(FD_DIR) & 0x80);
755 debug_dcl(UDP->flags, "flags=%lx\n", UDRS->flags);
756
757 if (UDP->flags & FD_BROKEN_DCL)
758 return test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
759 if ((fd_inb(FD_DIR) ^ UDP->flags) & 0x80) {
760 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
761 /* verify write protection */
762
763 if (UDRS->maxblock) /* mark it changed */
764 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
765
766 /* invalidate its geometry */
767 if (UDRS->keep_data >= 0) {
768 if ((UDP->flags & FTD_MSG) &&
769 current_type[drive] != NULL)
770 DPRINT("Disk type is undefined after disk change\n");
771 current_type[drive] = NULL;
772 floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(drive)] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;
773 }
774
775 return 1;
776 } else {
777 UDRS->last_checked = jiffies;
778 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
779 }
780 return 0;
781}
782
783static inline int is_selected(int dor, int unit)
784{
785 return ((dor & (0x10 << unit)) && (dor & 3) == unit);
786}
787
788static bool is_ready_state(int status)
789{
790 int state = status & (STATUS_READY | STATUS_DIR | STATUS_DMA);
791 return state == STATUS_READY;
792}
793
794static int set_dor(int fdc, char mask, char data)
795{
796 unsigned char unit;
797 unsigned char drive;
798 unsigned char newdor;
799 unsigned char olddor;
800
801 if (FDCS->address == -1)
802 return -1;
803
804 olddor = FDCS->dor;
805 newdor = (olddor & mask) | data;
806 if (newdor != olddor) {
807 unit = olddor & 0x3;
808 if (is_selected(olddor, unit) && !is_selected(newdor, unit)) {
809 drive = REVDRIVE(fdc, unit);
810 debug_dcl(UDP->flags,
811 "calling disk change from set_dor\n");
812 disk_change(drive);
813 }
814 FDCS->dor = newdor;
815 fd_outb(newdor, FD_DOR);
816
817 unit = newdor & 0x3;
818 if (!is_selected(olddor, unit) && is_selected(newdor, unit)) {
819 drive = REVDRIVE(fdc, unit);
820 UDRS->select_date = jiffies;
821 }
822 }
823 return olddor;
824}
825
826static void twaddle(void)
827{
828 if (DP->select_delay)
829 return;
830 fd_outb(FDCS->dor & ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)), FD_DOR);
831 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
832 DRS->select_date = jiffies;
833}
834
835/*
836 * Reset all driver information about the current fdc.
837 * This is needed after a reset, and after a raw command.
838 */
839static void reset_fdc_info(int mode)
840{
841 int drive;
842
843 FDCS->spec1 = FDCS->spec2 = -1;
844 FDCS->need_configure = 1;
845 FDCS->perp_mode = 1;
846 FDCS->rawcmd = 0;
847 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++)
848 if (FDC(drive) == fdc && (mode || UDRS->track != NEED_1_RECAL))
849 UDRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
850}
851
852/* selects the fdc and drive, and enables the fdc's input/dma. */
853static void set_fdc(int drive)
854{
855 if (drive >= 0 && drive < N_DRIVE) {
856 fdc = FDC(drive);
857 current_drive = drive;
858 }
859 if (fdc != 1 && fdc != 0) {
860 pr_info("bad fdc value\n");
861 return;
862 }
863 set_dor(fdc, ~0, 8);
864#if N_FDC > 1
865 set_dor(1 - fdc, ~8, 0);
866#endif
867 if (FDCS->rawcmd == 2)
868 reset_fdc_info(1);
869 if (fd_inb(FD_STATUS) != STATUS_READY)
870 FDCS->reset = 1;
871}
872
873/* locks the driver */
874static int lock_fdc(int drive)
875{
876 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count) == 0,
877 "Trying to lock fdc while usage count=0\n"))
878 return -1;
879
880 if (wait_event_interruptible(fdc_wait, !test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy)))
881 return -EINTR;
882
883 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
884
885 reschedule_timeout(drive, "lock fdc");
886 set_fdc(drive);
887 return 0;
888}
889
890/* unlocks the driver */
891static void unlock_fdc(void)
892{
893 if (!test_bit(0, &fdc_busy))
894 DPRINT("FDC access conflict!\n");
895
896 raw_cmd = NULL;
897 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
898 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
899 do_floppy = NULL;
900 cont = NULL;
901 clear_bit(0, &fdc_busy);
902 wake_up(&fdc_wait);
903}
904
905/* switches the motor off after a given timeout */
906static void motor_off_callback(struct timer_list *t)
907{
908 unsigned long nr = t - motor_off_timer;
909 unsigned char mask = ~(0x10 << UNIT(nr));
910
911 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr >= N_DRIVE))
912 return;
913
914 set_dor(FDC(nr), mask, 0);
915}
916
917/* schedules motor off */
918static void floppy_off(unsigned int drive)
919{
920 unsigned long volatile delta;
921 int fdc = FDC(drive);
922
923 if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(drive))))
924 return;
925
926 del_timer(motor_off_timer + drive);
927
928 /* make spindle stop in a position which minimizes spinup time
929 * next time */
930 if (UDP->rps) {
931 delta = jiffies - UDRS->first_read_date + HZ -
932 UDP->spindown_offset;
933 delta = ((delta * UDP->rps) % HZ) / UDP->rps;
934 motor_off_timer[drive].expires =
935 jiffies + UDP->spindown - delta;
936 }
937 add_timer(motor_off_timer + drive);
938}
939
940/*
941 * cycle through all N_DRIVE floppy drives, for disk change testing.
942 * stopping at current drive. This is done before any long operation, to
943 * be sure to have up to date disk change information.
944 */
945static void scandrives(void)
946{
947 int i;
948 int drive;
949 int saved_drive;
950
951 if (DP->select_delay)
952 return;
953
954 saved_drive = current_drive;
955 for (i = 0; i < N_DRIVE; i++) {
956 drive = (saved_drive + i + 1) % N_DRIVE;
957 if (UDRS->fd_ref == 0 || UDP->select_delay != 0)
958 continue; /* skip closed drives */
959 set_fdc(drive);
960 if (!(set_dor(fdc, ~3, UNIT(drive) | (0x10 << UNIT(drive))) &
961 (0x10 << UNIT(drive))))
962 /* switch the motor off again, if it was off to
963 * begin with */
964 set_dor(fdc, ~(0x10 << UNIT(drive)), 0);
965 }
966 set_fdc(saved_drive);
967}
968
969static void empty(void)
970{
971}
972
973static void (*floppy_work_fn)(void);
974
975static void floppy_work_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
976{
977 floppy_work_fn();
978}
979
980static DECLARE_WORK(floppy_work, floppy_work_workfn);
981
982static void schedule_bh(void (*handler)(void))
983{
984 WARN_ON(work_pending(&floppy_work));
985
986 floppy_work_fn = handler;
987 queue_work(floppy_wq, &floppy_work);
988}
989
990static void (*fd_timer_fn)(void) = NULL;
991
992static void fd_timer_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
993{
994 fd_timer_fn();
995}
996
997static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(fd_timer, fd_timer_workfn);
998
999static void cancel_activity(void)
1000{
1001 do_floppy = NULL;
1002 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timer);
1003 cancel_work_sync(&floppy_work);
1004}
1005
1006/* this function makes sure that the disk stays in the drive during the
1007 * transfer */
1008static void fd_watchdog(void)
1009{
1010 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from watchdog\n");
1011
1012 if (disk_change(current_drive)) {
1013 DPRINT("disk removed during i/o\n");
1014 cancel_activity();
1015 cont->done(0);
1016 reset_fdc();
1017 } else {
1018 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer);
1019 fd_timer_fn = fd_watchdog;
1020 queue_delayed_work(floppy_wq, &fd_timer, HZ / 10);
1021 }
1022}
1023
1024static void main_command_interrupt(void)
1025{
1026 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer);
1027 cont->interrupt();
1028}
1029
1030/* waits for a delay (spinup or select) to pass */
1031static int fd_wait_for_completion(unsigned long expires,
1032 void (*function)(void))
1033{
1034 if (FDCS->reset) {
1035 reset_fdc(); /* do the reset during sleep to win time
1036 * if we don't need to sleep, it's a good
1037 * occasion anyways */
1038 return 1;
1039 }
1040
1041 if (time_before(jiffies, expires)) {
1042 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer);
1043 fd_timer_fn = function;
1044 queue_delayed_work(floppy_wq, &fd_timer, expires - jiffies);
1045 return 1;
1046 }
1047 return 0;
1048}
1049
1050static void setup_DMA(void)
1051{
1052 unsigned long f;
1053
1054 if (raw_cmd->length == 0) {
1055 int i;
1056
1057 pr_info("zero dma transfer size:");
1058 for (i = 0; i < raw_cmd->cmd_count; i++)
1059 pr_cont("%x,", raw_cmd->cmd[i]);
1060 pr_cont("\n");
1061 cont->done(0);
1062 FDCS->reset = 1;
1063 return;
1064 }
1065 if (((unsigned long)raw_cmd->kernel_data) % 512) {
1066 pr_info("non aligned address: %p\n", raw_cmd->kernel_data);
1067 cont->done(0);
1068 FDCS->reset = 1;
1069 return;
1070 }
1071 f = claim_dma_lock();
1072 fd_disable_dma();
1073#ifdef fd_dma_setup
1074 if (fd_dma_setup(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length,
1075 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) ?
1076 DMA_MODE_READ : DMA_MODE_WRITE, FDCS->address) < 0) {
1077 release_dma_lock(f);
1078 cont->done(0);
1079 FDCS->reset = 1;
1080 return;
1081 }
1082 release_dma_lock(f);
1083#else
1084 fd_clear_dma_ff();
1085 fd_cacheflush(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length);
1086 fd_set_dma_mode((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) ?
1087 DMA_MODE_READ : DMA_MODE_WRITE);
1088 fd_set_dma_addr(raw_cmd->kernel_data);
1089 fd_set_dma_count(raw_cmd->length);
1090 virtual_dma_port = FDCS->address;
1091 fd_enable_dma();
1092 release_dma_lock(f);
1093#endif
1094}
1095
1096static void show_floppy(void);
1097
1098/* waits until the fdc becomes ready */
1099static int wait_til_ready(void)
1100{
1101 int status;
1102 int counter;
1103
1104 if (FDCS->reset)
1105 return -1;
1106 for (counter = 0; counter < 10000; counter++) {
1107 status = fd_inb(FD_STATUS);
1108 if (status & STATUS_READY)
1109 return status;
1110 }
1111 if (initialized) {
1112 DPRINT("Getstatus times out (%x) on fdc %d\n", status, fdc);
1113 show_floppy();
1114 }
1115 FDCS->reset = 1;
1116 return -1;
1117}
1118
1119/* sends a command byte to the fdc */
1120static int output_byte(char byte)
1121{
1122 int status = wait_til_ready();
1123
1124 if (status < 0)
1125 return -1;
1126
1127 if (is_ready_state(status)) {
1128 fd_outb(byte, FD_DATA);
1129 output_log[output_log_pos].data = byte;
1130 output_log[output_log_pos].status = status;
1131 output_log[output_log_pos].jiffies = jiffies;
1132 output_log_pos = (output_log_pos + 1) % OLOGSIZE;
1133 return 0;
1134 }
1135 FDCS->reset = 1;
1136 if (initialized) {
1137 DPRINT("Unable to send byte %x to FDC. Fdc=%x Status=%x\n",
1138 byte, fdc, status);
1139 show_floppy();
1140 }
1141 return -1;
1142}
1143
1144/* gets the response from the fdc */
1145static int result(void)
1146{
1147 int i;
1148 int status = 0;
1149
1150 for (i = 0; i < MAX_REPLIES; i++) {
1151 status = wait_til_ready();
1152 if (status < 0)
1153 break;
1154 status &= STATUS_DIR | STATUS_READY | STATUS_BUSY | STATUS_DMA;
1155 if ((status & ~STATUS_BUSY) == STATUS_READY) {
1156 resultjiffies = jiffies;
1157 resultsize = i;
1158 return i;
1159 }
1160 if (status == (STATUS_DIR | STATUS_READY | STATUS_BUSY))
1161 reply_buffer[i] = fd_inb(FD_DATA);
1162 else
1163 break;
1164 }
1165 if (initialized) {
1166 DPRINT("get result error. Fdc=%d Last status=%x Read bytes=%d\n",
1167 fdc, status, i);
1168 show_floppy();
1169 }
1170 FDCS->reset = 1;
1171 return -1;
1172}
1173
1174#define MORE_OUTPUT -2
1175/* does the fdc need more output? */
1176static int need_more_output(void)
1177{
1178 int status = wait_til_ready();
1179
1180 if (status < 0)
1181 return -1;
1182
1183 if (is_ready_state(status))
1184 return MORE_OUTPUT;
1185
1186 return result();
1187}
1188
1189/* Set perpendicular mode as required, based on data rate, if supported.
1190 * 82077 Now tested. 1Mbps data rate only possible with 82077-1.
1191 */
1192static void perpendicular_mode(void)
1193{
1194 unsigned char perp_mode;
1195
1196 if (raw_cmd->rate & 0x40) {
1197 switch (raw_cmd->rate & 3) {
1198 case 0:
1199 perp_mode = 2;
1200 break;
1201 case 3:
1202 perp_mode = 3;
1203 break;
1204 default:
1205 DPRINT("Invalid data rate for perpendicular mode!\n");
1206 cont->done(0);
1207 FDCS->reset = 1;
1208 /*
1209 * convenient way to return to
1210 * redo without too much hassle
1211 * (deep stack et al.)
1212 */
1213 return;
1214 }
1215 } else
1216 perp_mode = 0;
1217
1218 if (FDCS->perp_mode == perp_mode)
1219 return;
1220 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82077_ORIG) {
1221 output_byte(FD_PERPENDICULAR);
1222 output_byte(perp_mode);
1223 FDCS->perp_mode = perp_mode;
1224 } else if (perp_mode) {
1225 DPRINT("perpendicular mode not supported by this FDC.\n");
1226 }
1227} /* perpendicular_mode */
1228
1229static int fifo_depth = 0xa;
1230static int no_fifo;
1231
1232static int fdc_configure(void)
1233{
1234 /* Turn on FIFO */
1235 output_byte(FD_CONFIGURE);
1236 if (need_more_output() != MORE_OUTPUT)
1237 return 0;
1238 output_byte(0);
1239 output_byte(0x10 | (no_fifo & 0x20) | (fifo_depth & 0xf));
1240 output_byte(0); /* pre-compensation from track
1241 0 upwards */
1242 return 1;
1243}
1244
1245#define NOMINAL_DTR 500
1246
1247/* Issue a "SPECIFY" command to set the step rate time, head unload time,
1248 * head load time, and DMA disable flag to values needed by floppy.
1249 *
1250 * The value "dtr" is the data transfer rate in Kbps. It is needed
1251 * to account for the data rate-based scaling done by the 82072 and 82077
1252 * FDC types. This parameter is ignored for other types of FDCs (i.e.
1253 * 8272a).
1254 *
1255 * Note that changing the data transfer rate has a (probably deleterious)
1256 * effect on the parameters subject to scaling for 82072/82077 FDCs, so
1257 * fdc_specify is called again after each data transfer rate
1258 * change.
1259 *
1260 * srt: 1000 to 16000 in microseconds
1261 * hut: 16 to 240 milliseconds
1262 * hlt: 2 to 254 milliseconds
1263 *
1264 * These values are rounded up to the next highest available delay time.
1265 */
1266static void fdc_specify(void)
1267{
1268 unsigned char spec1;
1269 unsigned char spec2;
1270 unsigned long srt;
1271 unsigned long hlt;
1272 unsigned long hut;
1273 unsigned long dtr = NOMINAL_DTR;
1274 unsigned long scale_dtr = NOMINAL_DTR;
1275 int hlt_max_code = 0x7f;
1276 int hut_max_code = 0xf;
1277
1278 if (FDCS->need_configure && FDCS->version >= FDC_82072A) {
1279 fdc_configure();
1280 FDCS->need_configure = 0;
1281 }
1282
1283 switch (raw_cmd->rate & 0x03) {
1284 case 3:
1285 dtr = 1000;
1286 break;
1287 case 1:
1288 dtr = 300;
1289 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82078) {
1290 /* chose the default rate table, not the one
1291 * where 1 = 2 Mbps */
1292 output_byte(FD_DRIVESPEC);
1293 if (need_more_output() == MORE_OUTPUT) {
1294 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive));
1295 output_byte(0xc0);
1296 }
1297 }
1298 break;
1299 case 2:
1300 dtr = 250;
1301 break;
1302 }
1303
1304 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82072) {
1305 scale_dtr = dtr;
1306 hlt_max_code = 0x00; /* 0==256msec*dtr0/dtr (not linear!) */
1307 hut_max_code = 0x0; /* 0==256msec*dtr0/dtr (not linear!) */
1308 }
1309
1310 /* Convert step rate from microseconds to milliseconds and 4 bits */
1311 srt = 16 - DIV_ROUND_UP(DP->srt * scale_dtr / 1000, NOMINAL_DTR);
1312 if (slow_floppy)
1313 srt = srt / 4;
1314
1315 SUPBOUND(srt, 0xf);
1316 INFBOUND(srt, 0);
1317
1318 hlt = DIV_ROUND_UP(DP->hlt * scale_dtr / 2, NOMINAL_DTR);
1319 if (hlt < 0x01)
1320 hlt = 0x01;
1321 else if (hlt > 0x7f)
1322 hlt = hlt_max_code;
1323
1324 hut = DIV_ROUND_UP(DP->hut * scale_dtr / 16, NOMINAL_DTR);
1325 if (hut < 0x1)
1326 hut = 0x1;
1327 else if (hut > 0xf)
1328 hut = hut_max_code;
1329
1330 spec1 = (srt << 4) | hut;
1331 spec2 = (hlt << 1) | (use_virtual_dma & 1);
1332
1333 /* If these parameters did not change, just return with success */
1334 if (FDCS->spec1 != spec1 || FDCS->spec2 != spec2) {
1335 /* Go ahead and set spec1 and spec2 */
1336 output_byte(FD_SPECIFY);
1337 output_byte(FDCS->spec1 = spec1);
1338 output_byte(FDCS->spec2 = spec2);
1339 }
1340} /* fdc_specify */
1341
1342/* Set the FDC's data transfer rate on behalf of the specified drive.
1343 * NOTE: with 82072/82077 FDCs, changing the data rate requires a reissue
1344 * of the specify command (i.e. using the fdc_specify function).
1345 */
1346static int fdc_dtr(void)
1347{
1348 /* If data rate not already set to desired value, set it. */
1349 if ((raw_cmd->rate & 3) == FDCS->dtr)
1350 return 0;
1351
1352 /* Set dtr */
1353 fd_outb(raw_cmd->rate & 3, FD_DCR);
1354
1355 /* TODO: some FDC/drive combinations (C&T 82C711 with TEAC 1.2MB)
1356 * need a stabilization period of several milliseconds to be
1357 * enforced after data rate changes before R/W operations.
1358 * Pause 5 msec to avoid trouble. (Needs to be 2 jiffies)
1359 */
1360 FDCS->dtr = raw_cmd->rate & 3;
1361 return fd_wait_for_completion(jiffies + 2UL * HZ / 100, floppy_ready);
1362} /* fdc_dtr */
1363
1364static void tell_sector(void)
1365{
1366 pr_cont(": track %d, head %d, sector %d, size %d",
1367 R_TRACK, R_HEAD, R_SECTOR, R_SIZECODE);
1368} /* tell_sector */
1369
1370static void print_errors(void)
1371{
1372 DPRINT("");
1373 if (ST0 & ST0_ECE) {
1374 pr_cont("Recalibrate failed!");
1375 } else if (ST2 & ST2_CRC) {
1376 pr_cont("data CRC error");
1377 tell_sector();
1378 } else if (ST1 & ST1_CRC) {
1379 pr_cont("CRC error");
1380 tell_sector();
1381 } else if ((ST1 & (ST1_MAM | ST1_ND)) ||
1382 (ST2 & ST2_MAM)) {
1383 if (!probing) {
1384 pr_cont("sector not found");
1385 tell_sector();
1386 } else
1387 pr_cont("probe failed...");
1388 } else if (ST2 & ST2_WC) { /* seek error */
1389 pr_cont("wrong cylinder");
1390 } else if (ST2 & ST2_BC) { /* cylinder marked as bad */
1391 pr_cont("bad cylinder");
1392 } else {
1393 pr_cont("unknown error. ST[0..2] are: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x",
1394 ST0, ST1, ST2);
1395 tell_sector();
1396 }
1397 pr_cont("\n");
1398}
1399
1400/*
1401 * OK, this error interpreting routine is called after a
1402 * DMA read/write has succeeded
1403 * or failed, so we check the results, and copy any buffers.
1404 * hhb: Added better error reporting.
1405 * ak: Made this into a separate routine.
1406 */
1407static int interpret_errors(void)
1408{
1409 char bad;
1410
1411 if (inr != 7) {
1412 DPRINT("-- FDC reply error\n");
1413 FDCS->reset = 1;
1414 return 1;
1415 }
1416
1417 /* check IC to find cause of interrupt */
1418 switch (ST0 & ST0_INTR) {
1419 case 0x40: /* error occurred during command execution */
1420 if (ST1 & ST1_EOC)
1421 return 0; /* occurs with pseudo-DMA */
1422 bad = 1;
1423 if (ST1 & ST1_WP) {
1424 DPRINT("Drive is write protected\n");
1425 clear_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1426 cont->done(0);
1427 bad = 2;
1428 } else if (ST1 & ST1_ND) {
1429 set_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1430 } else if (ST1 & ST1_OR) {
1431 if (DP->flags & FTD_MSG)
1432 DPRINT("Over/Underrun - retrying\n");
1433 bad = 0;
1434 } else if (*errors >= DP->max_errors.reporting) {
1435 print_errors();
1436 }
1437 if (ST2 & ST2_WC || ST2 & ST2_BC)
1438 /* wrong cylinder => recal */
1439 DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
1440 return bad;
1441 case 0x80: /* invalid command given */
1442 DPRINT("Invalid FDC command given!\n");
1443 cont->done(0);
1444 return 2;
1445 case 0xc0:
1446 DPRINT("Abnormal termination caused by polling\n");
1447 cont->error();
1448 return 2;
1449 default: /* (0) Normal command termination */
1450 return 0;
1451 }
1452}
1453
1454/*
1455 * This routine is called when everything should be correctly set up
1456 * for the transfer (i.e. floppy motor is on, the correct floppy is
1457 * selected, and the head is sitting on the right track).
1458 */
1459static void setup_rw_floppy(void)
1460{
1461 int i;
1462 int r;
1463 int flags;
1464 unsigned long ready_date;
1465 void (*function)(void);
1466
1467 flags = raw_cmd->flags;
1468 if (flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE))
1469 flags |= FD_RAW_INTR;
1470
1471 if ((flags & FD_RAW_SPIN) && !(flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR)) {
1472 ready_date = DRS->spinup_date + DP->spinup;
1473 /* If spinup will take a long time, rerun scandrives
1474 * again just before spinup completion. Beware that
1475 * after scandrives, we must again wait for selection.
1476 */
1477 if (time_after(ready_date, jiffies + DP->select_delay)) {
1478 ready_date -= DP->select_delay;
1479 function = floppy_start;
1480 } else
1481 function = setup_rw_floppy;
1482
1483 /* wait until the floppy is spinning fast enough */
1484 if (fd_wait_for_completion(ready_date, function))
1485 return;
1486 }
1487 if ((flags & FD_RAW_READ) || (flags & FD_RAW_WRITE))
1488 setup_DMA();
1489
1490 if (flags & FD_RAW_INTR)
1491 do_floppy = main_command_interrupt;
1492
1493 r = 0;
1494 for (i = 0; i < raw_cmd->cmd_count; i++)
1495 r |= output_byte(raw_cmd->cmd[i]);
1496
1497 debugt(__func__, "rw_command");
1498
1499 if (r) {
1500 cont->error();
1501 reset_fdc();
1502 return;
1503 }
1504
1505 if (!(flags & FD_RAW_INTR)) {
1506 inr = result();
1507 cont->interrupt();
1508 } else if (flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)
1509 fd_watchdog();
1510}
1511
1512static int blind_seek;
1513
1514/*
1515 * This is the routine called after every seek (or recalibrate) interrupt
1516 * from the floppy controller.
1517 */
1518static void seek_interrupt(void)
1519{
1520 debugt(__func__, "");
1521 if (inr != 2 || (ST0 & 0xF8) != 0x20) {
1522 DPRINT("seek failed\n");
1523 DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
1524 cont->error();
1525 cont->redo();
1526 return;
1527 }
1528 if (DRS->track >= 0 && DRS->track != ST1 && !blind_seek) {
1529 debug_dcl(DP->flags,
1530 "clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of effective seek\n");
1531 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies);
1532 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1533 /* effective seek */
1534 DRS->select_date = jiffies;
1535 }
1536 DRS->track = ST1;
1537 floppy_ready();
1538}
1539
1540static void check_wp(void)
1541{
1542 if (test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &DRS->flags)) {
1543 /* check write protection */
1544 output_byte(FD_GETSTATUS);
1545 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive));
1546 if (result() != 1) {
1547 FDCS->reset = 1;
1548 return;
1549 }
1550 clear_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1551 clear_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1552 debug_dcl(DP->flags,
1553 "checking whether disk is write protected\n");
1554 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "wp=%x\n", ST3 & 0x40);
1555 if (!(ST3 & 0x40))
1556 set_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1557 else
1558 clear_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1559 }
1560}
1561
1562static void seek_floppy(void)
1563{
1564 int track;
1565
1566 blind_seek = 0;
1567
1568 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from %s\n", __func__);
1569
1570 if (!test_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags) &&
1571 disk_change(current_drive) && (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)) {
1572 /* the media changed flag should be cleared after the seek.
1573 * If it isn't, this means that there is really no disk in
1574 * the drive.
1575 */
1576 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1577 cont->done(0);
1578 cont->redo();
1579 return;
1580 }
1581 if (DRS->track <= NEED_1_RECAL) {
1582 recalibrate_floppy();
1583 return;
1584 } else if (test_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags) &&
1585 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) &&
1586 (DRS->track <= NO_TRACK || DRS->track == raw_cmd->track)) {
1587 /* we seek to clear the media-changed condition. Does anybody
1588 * know a more elegant way, which works on all drives? */
1589 if (raw_cmd->track)
1590 track = raw_cmd->track - 1;
1591 else {
1592 if (DP->flags & FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR) {
1593 set_dor(fdc, ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)), 0);
1594 blind_seek = 1;
1595 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK;
1596 }
1597 track = 1;
1598 }
1599 } else {
1600 check_wp();
1601 if (raw_cmd->track != DRS->track &&
1602 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK))
1603 track = raw_cmd->track;
1604 else {
1605 setup_rw_floppy();
1606 return;
1607 }
1608 }
1609
1610 do_floppy = seek_interrupt;
1611 output_byte(FD_SEEK);
1612 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive));
1613 if (output_byte(track) < 0) {
1614 reset_fdc();
1615 return;
1616 }
1617 debugt(__func__, "");
1618}
1619
1620static void recal_interrupt(void)
1621{
1622 debugt(__func__, "");
1623 if (inr != 2)
1624 FDCS->reset = 1;
1625 else if (ST0 & ST0_ECE) {
1626 switch (DRS->track) {
1627 case NEED_1_RECAL:
1628 debugt(__func__, "need 1 recal");
1629 /* after a second recalibrate, we still haven't
1630 * reached track 0. Probably no drive. Raise an
1631 * error, as failing immediately might upset
1632 * computers possessed by the Devil :-) */
1633 cont->error();
1634 cont->redo();
1635 return;
1636 case NEED_2_RECAL:
1637 debugt(__func__, "need 2 recal");
1638 /* If we already did a recalibrate,
1639 * and we are not at track 0, this
1640 * means we have moved. (The only way
1641 * not to move at recalibration is to
1642 * be already at track 0.) Clear the
1643 * new change flag */
1644 debug_dcl(DP->flags,
1645 "clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of second recalibrate\n");
1646
1647 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1648 DRS->select_date = jiffies;
1649 /* fall through */
1650 default:
1651 debugt(__func__, "default");
1652 /* Recalibrate moves the head by at
1653 * most 80 steps. If after one
1654 * recalibrate we don't have reached
1655 * track 0, this might mean that we
1656 * started beyond track 80. Try
1657 * again. */
1658 DRS->track = NEED_1_RECAL;
1659 break;
1660 }
1661 } else
1662 DRS->track = ST1;
1663 floppy_ready();
1664}
1665
1666static void print_result(char *message, int inr)
1667{
1668 int i;
1669
1670 DPRINT("%s ", message);
1671 if (inr >= 0)
1672 for (i = 0; i < inr; i++)
1673 pr_cont("repl[%d]=%x ", i, reply_buffer[i]);
1674 pr_cont("\n");
1675}
1676
1677/* interrupt handler. Note that this can be called externally on the Sparc */
1678irqreturn_t floppy_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1679{
1680 int do_print;
1681 unsigned long f;
1682 void (*handler)(void) = do_floppy;
1683
1684 lasthandler = handler;
1685 interruptjiffies = jiffies;
1686
1687 f = claim_dma_lock();
1688 fd_disable_dma();
1689 release_dma_lock(f);
1690
1691 do_floppy = NULL;
1692 if (fdc >= N_FDC || FDCS->address == -1) {
1693 /* we don't even know which FDC is the culprit */
1694 pr_info("DOR0=%x\n", fdc_state[0].dor);
1695 pr_info("floppy interrupt on bizarre fdc %d\n", fdc);
1696 pr_info("handler=%pf\n", handler);
1697 is_alive(__func__, "bizarre fdc");
1698 return IRQ_NONE;
1699 }
1700
1701 FDCS->reset = 0;
1702 /* We have to clear the reset flag here, because apparently on boxes
1703 * with level triggered interrupts (PS/2, Sparc, ...), it is needed to
1704 * emit SENSEI's to clear the interrupt line. And FDCS->reset blocks the
1705 * emission of the SENSEI's.
1706 * It is OK to emit floppy commands because we are in an interrupt
1707 * handler here, and thus we have to fear no interference of other
1708 * activity.
1709 */
1710
1711 do_print = !handler && print_unex && initialized;
1712
1713 inr = result();
1714 if (do_print)
1715 print_result("unexpected interrupt", inr);
1716 if (inr == 0) {
1717 int max_sensei = 4;
1718 do {
1719 output_byte(FD_SENSEI);
1720 inr = result();
1721 if (do_print)
1722 print_result("sensei", inr);
1723 max_sensei--;
1724 } while ((ST0 & 0x83) != UNIT(current_drive) &&
1725 inr == 2 && max_sensei);
1726 }
1727 if (!handler) {
1728 FDCS->reset = 1;
1729 return IRQ_NONE;
1730 }
1731 schedule_bh(handler);
1732 is_alive(__func__, "normal interrupt end");
1733
1734 /* FIXME! Was it really for us? */
1735 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1736}
1737
1738static void recalibrate_floppy(void)
1739{
1740 debugt(__func__, "");
1741 do_floppy = recal_interrupt;
1742 output_byte(FD_RECALIBRATE);
1743 if (output_byte(UNIT(current_drive)) < 0)
1744 reset_fdc();
1745}
1746
1747/*
1748 * Must do 4 FD_SENSEIs after reset because of ``drive polling''.
1749 */
1750static void reset_interrupt(void)
1751{
1752 debugt(__func__, "");
1753 result(); /* get the status ready for set_fdc */
1754 if (FDCS->reset) {
1755 pr_info("reset set in interrupt, calling %pf\n", cont->error);
1756 cont->error(); /* a reset just after a reset. BAD! */
1757 }
1758 cont->redo();
1759}
1760
1761/*
1762 * reset is done by pulling bit 2 of DOR low for a while (old FDCs),
1763 * or by setting the self clearing bit 7 of STATUS (newer FDCs)
1764 */
1765static void reset_fdc(void)
1766{
1767 unsigned long flags;
1768
1769 do_floppy = reset_interrupt;
1770 FDCS->reset = 0;
1771 reset_fdc_info(0);
1772
1773 /* Pseudo-DMA may intercept 'reset finished' interrupt. */
1774 /* Irrelevant for systems with true DMA (i386). */
1775
1776 flags = claim_dma_lock();
1777 fd_disable_dma();
1778 release_dma_lock(flags);
1779
1780 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82072A)
1781 fd_outb(0x80 | (FDCS->dtr & 3), FD_STATUS);
1782 else {
1783 fd_outb(FDCS->dor & ~0x04, FD_DOR);
1784 udelay(FD_RESET_DELAY);
1785 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
1786 }
1787}
1788
1789static void show_floppy(void)
1790{
1791 int i;
1792
1793 pr_info("\n");
1794 pr_info("floppy driver state\n");
1795 pr_info("-------------------\n");
1796 pr_info("now=%lu last interrupt=%lu diff=%lu last called handler=%pf\n",
1797 jiffies, interruptjiffies, jiffies - interruptjiffies,
1798 lasthandler);
1799
1800 pr_info("timeout_message=%s\n", timeout_message);
1801 pr_info("last output bytes:\n");
1802 for (i = 0; i < OLOGSIZE; i++)
1803 pr_info("%2x %2x %lu\n",
1804 output_log[(i + output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].data,
1805 output_log[(i + output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].status,
1806 output_log[(i + output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].jiffies);
1807 pr_info("last result at %lu\n", resultjiffies);
1808 pr_info("last redo_fd_request at %lu\n", lastredo);
1809 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
1810 reply_buffer, resultsize, true);
1811
1812 pr_info("status=%x\n", fd_inb(FD_STATUS));
1813 pr_info("fdc_busy=%lu\n", fdc_busy);
1814 if (do_floppy)
1815 pr_info("do_floppy=%pf\n", do_floppy);
1816 if (work_pending(&floppy_work))
1817 pr_info("floppy_work.func=%pf\n", floppy_work.func);
1818 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timer))
1819 pr_info("delayed work.function=%p expires=%ld\n",
1820 fd_timer.work.func,
1821 fd_timer.timer.expires - jiffies);
1822 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout))
1823 pr_info("timer_function=%p expires=%ld\n",
1824 fd_timeout.work.func,
1825 fd_timeout.timer.expires - jiffies);
1826
1827 pr_info("cont=%p\n", cont);
1828 pr_info("current_req=%p\n", current_req);
1829 pr_info("command_status=%d\n", command_status);
1830 pr_info("\n");
1831}
1832
1833static void floppy_shutdown(struct work_struct *arg)
1834{
1835 unsigned long flags;
1836
1837 if (initialized)
1838 show_floppy();
1839 cancel_activity();
1840
1841 flags = claim_dma_lock();
1842 fd_disable_dma();
1843 release_dma_lock(flags);
1844
1845 /* avoid dma going to a random drive after shutdown */
1846
1847 if (initialized)
1848 DPRINT("floppy timeout called\n");
1849 FDCS->reset = 1;
1850 if (cont) {
1851 cont->done(0);
1852 cont->redo(); /* this will recall reset when needed */
1853 } else {
1854 pr_info("no cont in shutdown!\n");
1855 process_fd_request();
1856 }
1857 is_alive(__func__, "");
1858}
1859
1860/* start motor, check media-changed condition and write protection */
1861static int start_motor(void (*function)(void))
1862{
1863 int mask;
1864 int data;
1865
1866 mask = 0xfc;
1867 data = UNIT(current_drive);
1868 if (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR)) {
1869 if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)))) {
1870 set_debugt();
1871 /* no read since this drive is running */
1872 DRS->first_read_date = 0;
1873 /* note motor start time if motor is not yet running */
1874 DRS->spinup_date = jiffies;
1875 data |= (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive));
1876 }
1877 } else if (FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)))
1878 mask &= ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive));
1879
1880 /* starts motor and selects floppy */
1881 del_timer(motor_off_timer + current_drive);
1882 set_dor(fdc, mask, data);
1883
1884 /* wait_for_completion also schedules reset if needed. */
1885 return fd_wait_for_completion(DRS->select_date + DP->select_delay,
1886 function);
1887}
1888
1889static void floppy_ready(void)
1890{
1891 if (FDCS->reset) {
1892 reset_fdc();
1893 return;
1894 }
1895 if (start_motor(floppy_ready))
1896 return;
1897 if (fdc_dtr())
1898 return;
1899
1900 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from floppy_ready\n");
1901 if (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR) &&
1902 disk_change(current_drive) && !DP->select_delay)
1903 twaddle(); /* this clears the dcl on certain
1904 * drive/controller combinations */
1905
1906#ifdef fd_chose_dma_mode
1907 if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) || (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE)) {
1908 unsigned long flags = claim_dma_lock();
1909 fd_chose_dma_mode(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length);
1910 release_dma_lock(flags);
1911 }
1912#endif
1913
1914 if (raw_cmd->flags & (FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK | FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)) {
1915 perpendicular_mode();
1916 fdc_specify(); /* must be done here because of hut, hlt ... */
1917 seek_floppy();
1918 } else {
1919 if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) ||
1920 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE))
1921 fdc_specify();
1922 setup_rw_floppy();
1923 }
1924}
1925
1926static void floppy_start(void)
1927{
1928 reschedule_timeout(current_reqD, "floppy start");
1929
1930 scandrives();
1931 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "setting NEWCHANGE in floppy_start\n");
1932 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1933 floppy_ready();
1934}
1935
1936/*
1937 * ========================================================================
1938 * here ends the bottom half. Exported routines are:
1939 * floppy_start, floppy_off, floppy_ready, lock_fdc, unlock_fdc, set_fdc,
1940 * start_motor, reset_fdc, reset_fdc_info, interpret_errors.
1941 * Initialization also uses output_byte, result, set_dor, floppy_interrupt
1942 * and set_dor.
1943 * ========================================================================
1944 */
1945/*
1946 * General purpose continuations.
1947 * ==============================
1948 */
1949
1950static void do_wakeup(void)
1951{
1952 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, "do wakeup");
1953 cont = NULL;
1954 command_status += 2;
1955 wake_up(&command_done);
1956}
1957
1958static const struct cont_t wakeup_cont = {
1959 .interrupt = empty,
1960 .redo = do_wakeup,
1961 .error = empty,
1962 .done = (done_f)empty
1963};
1964
1965static const struct cont_t intr_cont = {
1966 .interrupt = empty,
1967 .redo = process_fd_request,
1968 .error = empty,
1969 .done = (done_f)empty
1970};
1971
1972static int wait_til_done(void (*handler)(void), bool interruptible)
1973{
1974 int ret;
1975
1976 schedule_bh(handler);
1977
1978 if (interruptible)
1979 wait_event_interruptible(command_done, command_status >= 2);
1980 else
1981 wait_event(command_done, command_status >= 2);
1982
1983 if (command_status < 2) {
1984 cancel_activity();
1985 cont = &intr_cont;
1986 reset_fdc();
1987 return -EINTR;
1988 }
1989
1990 if (FDCS->reset)
1991 command_status = FD_COMMAND_ERROR;
1992 if (command_status == FD_COMMAND_OKAY)
1993 ret = 0;
1994 else
1995 ret = -EIO;
1996 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
1997 return ret;
1998}
1999
2000static void generic_done(int result)
2001{
2002 command_status = result;
2003 cont = &wakeup_cont;
2004}
2005
2006static void generic_success(void)
2007{
2008 cont->done(1);
2009}
2010
2011static void generic_failure(void)
2012{
2013 cont->done(0);
2014}
2015
2016static void success_and_wakeup(void)
2017{
2018 generic_success();
2019 cont->redo();
2020}
2021
2022/*
2023 * formatting and rw support.
2024 * ==========================
2025 */
2026
2027static int next_valid_format(void)
2028{
2029 int probed_format;
2030
2031 probed_format = DRS->probed_format;
2032 while (1) {
2033 if (probed_format >= 8 || !DP->autodetect[probed_format]) {
2034 DRS->probed_format = 0;
2035 return 1;
2036 }
2037 if (floppy_type[DP->autodetect[probed_format]].sect) {
2038 DRS->probed_format = probed_format;
2039 return 0;
2040 }
2041 probed_format++;
2042 }
2043}
2044
2045static void bad_flp_intr(void)
2046{
2047 int err_count;
2048
2049 if (probing) {
2050 DRS->probed_format++;
2051 if (!next_valid_format())
2052 return;
2053 }
2054 err_count = ++(*errors);
2055 INFBOUND(DRWE->badness, err_count);
2056 if (err_count > DP->max_errors.abort)
2057 cont->done(0);
2058 if (err_count > DP->max_errors.reset)
2059 FDCS->reset = 1;
2060 else if (err_count > DP->max_errors.recal)
2061 DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
2062}
2063
2064static void set_floppy(int drive)
2065{
2066 int type = ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
2067
2068 if (type)
2069 _floppy = floppy_type + type;
2070 else
2071 _floppy = current_type[drive];
2072}
2073
2074/*
2075 * formatting support.
2076 * ===================
2077 */
2078static void format_interrupt(void)
2079{
2080 switch (interpret_errors()) {
2081 case 1:
2082 cont->error();
2083 case 2:
2084 break;
2085 case 0:
2086 cont->done(1);
2087 }
2088 cont->redo();
2089}
2090
2091#define FM_MODE(x, y) ((y) & ~(((x)->rate & 0x80) >> 1))
2092#define CT(x) ((x) | 0xc0)
2093
2094static void setup_format_params(int track)
2095{
2096 int n;
2097 int il;
2098 int count;
2099 int head_shift;
2100 int track_shift;
2101 struct fparm {
2102 unsigned char track, head, sect, size;
2103 } *here = (struct fparm *)floppy_track_buffer;
2104
2105 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2106 raw_cmd->track = track;
2107
2108 raw_cmd->flags = (FD_RAW_WRITE | FD_RAW_INTR | FD_RAW_SPIN |
2109 FD_RAW_NEED_DISK | FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK);
2110 raw_cmd->rate = _floppy->rate & 0x43;
2111 raw_cmd->cmd_count = NR_F;
2112 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_FORMAT);
2113 DR_SELECT = UNIT(current_drive) + PH_HEAD(_floppy, format_req.head);
2114 F_SIZECODE = FD_SIZECODE(_floppy);
2115 F_SECT_PER_TRACK = _floppy->sect << 2 >> F_SIZECODE;
2116 F_GAP = _floppy->fmt_gap;
2117 F_FILL = FD_FILL_BYTE;
2118
2119 raw_cmd->kernel_data = floppy_track_buffer;
2120 raw_cmd->length = 4 * F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2121
2122 if (!F_SECT_PER_TRACK)
2123 return;
2124
2125 /* allow for about 30ms for data transport per track */
2126 head_shift = (F_SECT_PER_TRACK + 5) / 6;
2127
2128 /* a ``cylinder'' is two tracks plus a little stepping time */
2129 track_shift = 2 * head_shift + 3;
2130
2131 /* position of logical sector 1 on this track */
2132 n = (track_shift * format_req.track + head_shift * format_req.head)
2133 % F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2134
2135 /* determine interleave */
2136 il = 1;
2137 if (_floppy->fmt_gap < 0x22)
2138 il++;
2139
2140 /* initialize field */
2141 for (count = 0; count < F_SECT_PER_TRACK; ++count) {
2142 here[count].track = format_req.track;
2143 here[count].head = format_req.head;
2144 here[count].sect = 0;
2145 here[count].size = F_SIZECODE;
2146 }
2147 /* place logical sectors */
2148 for (count = 1; count <= F_SECT_PER_TRACK; ++count) {
2149 here[n].sect = count;
2150 n = (n + il) % F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2151 if (here[n].sect) { /* sector busy, find next free sector */
2152 ++n;
2153 if (n >= F_SECT_PER_TRACK) {
2154 n -= F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2155 while (here[n].sect)
2156 ++n;
2157 }
2158 }
2159 }
2160 if (_floppy->stretch & FD_SECTBASEMASK) {
2161 for (count = 0; count < F_SECT_PER_TRACK; count++)
2162 here[count].sect += FD_SECTBASE(_floppy) - 1;
2163 }
2164}
2165
2166static void redo_format(void)
2167{
2168 buffer_track = -1;
2169 setup_format_params(format_req.track << STRETCH(_floppy));
2170 floppy_start();
2171 debugt(__func__, "queue format request");
2172}
2173
2174static const struct cont_t format_cont = {
2175 .interrupt = format_interrupt,
2176 .redo = redo_format,
2177 .error = bad_flp_intr,
2178 .done = generic_done
2179};
2180
2181static int do_format(int drive, struct format_descr *tmp_format_req)
2182{
2183 int ret;
2184
2185 if (lock_fdc(drive))
2186 return -EINTR;
2187
2188 set_floppy(drive);
2189 if (!_floppy ||
2190 _floppy->track > DP->tracks ||
2191 tmp_format_req->track >= _floppy->track ||
2192 tmp_format_req->head >= _floppy->head ||
2193 (_floppy->sect << 2) % (1 << FD_SIZECODE(_floppy)) ||
2194 !_floppy->fmt_gap) {
2195 process_fd_request();
2196 return -EINVAL;
2197 }
2198 format_req = *tmp_format_req;
2199 format_errors = 0;
2200 cont = &format_cont;
2201 errors = &format_errors;
2202 ret = wait_til_done(redo_format, true);
2203 if (ret == -EINTR)
2204 return -EINTR;
2205 process_fd_request();
2206 return ret;
2207}
2208
2209/*
2210 * Buffer read/write and support
2211 * =============================
2212 */
2213
2214static void floppy_end_request(struct request *req, blk_status_t error)
2215{
2216 unsigned int nr_sectors = current_count_sectors;
2217 unsigned int drive = (unsigned long)req->rq_disk->private_data;
2218
2219 /* current_count_sectors can be zero if transfer failed */
2220 if (error)
2221 nr_sectors = blk_rq_cur_sectors(req);
2222 if (__blk_end_request(req, error, nr_sectors << 9))
2223 return;
2224
2225 /* We're done with the request */
2226 floppy_off(drive);
2227 current_req = NULL;
2228}
2229
2230/* new request_done. Can handle physical sectors which are smaller than a
2231 * logical buffer */
2232static void request_done(int uptodate)
2233{
2234 struct request *req = current_req;
2235 struct request_queue *q;
2236 unsigned long flags;
2237 int block;
2238 char msg[sizeof("request done ") + sizeof(int) * 3];
2239
2240 probing = 0;
2241 snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "request done %d", uptodate);
2242 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, msg);
2243
2244 if (!req) {
2245 pr_info("floppy.c: no request in request_done\n");
2246 return;
2247 }
2248
2249 q = req->q;
2250
2251 if (uptodate) {
2252 /* maintain values for invalidation on geometry
2253 * change */
2254 block = current_count_sectors + blk_rq_pos(req);
2255 INFBOUND(DRS->maxblock, block);
2256 if (block > _floppy->sect)
2257 DRS->maxtrack = 1;
2258
2259 /* unlock chained buffers */
2260 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
2261 floppy_end_request(req, 0);
2262 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
2263 } else {
2264 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
2265 /* record write error information */
2266 DRWE->write_errors++;
2267 if (DRWE->write_errors == 1) {
2268 DRWE->first_error_sector = blk_rq_pos(req);
2269 DRWE->first_error_generation = DRS->generation;
2270 }
2271 DRWE->last_error_sector = blk_rq_pos(req);
2272 DRWE->last_error_generation = DRS->generation;
2273 }
2274 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
2275 floppy_end_request(req, BLK_STS_IOERR);
2276 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
2277 }
2278}
2279
2280/* Interrupt handler evaluating the result of the r/w operation */
2281static void rw_interrupt(void)
2282{
2283 int eoc;
2284 int ssize;
2285 int heads;
2286 int nr_sectors;
2287
2288 if (R_HEAD >= 2) {
2289 /* some Toshiba floppy controllers occasionnally seem to
2290 * return bogus interrupts after read/write operations, which
2291 * can be recognized by a bad head number (>= 2) */
2292 return;
2293 }
2294
2295 if (!DRS->first_read_date)
2296 DRS->first_read_date = jiffies;
2297
2298 nr_sectors = 0;
2299 ssize = DIV_ROUND_UP(1 << SIZECODE, 4);
2300
2301 if (ST1 & ST1_EOC)
2302 eoc = 1;
2303 else
2304 eoc = 0;
2305
2306 if (COMMAND & 0x80)
2307 heads = 2;
2308 else
2309 heads = 1;
2310
2311 nr_sectors = (((R_TRACK - TRACK) * heads +
2312 R_HEAD - HEAD) * SECT_PER_TRACK +
2313 R_SECTOR - SECTOR + eoc) << SIZECODE >> 2;
2314
2315 if (nr_sectors / ssize >
2316 DIV_ROUND_UP(in_sector_offset + current_count_sectors, ssize)) {
2317 DPRINT("long rw: %x instead of %lx\n",
2318 nr_sectors, current_count_sectors);
2319 pr_info("rs=%d s=%d\n", R_SECTOR, SECTOR);
2320 pr_info("rh=%d h=%d\n", R_HEAD, HEAD);
2321 pr_info("rt=%d t=%d\n", R_TRACK, TRACK);
2322 pr_info("heads=%d eoc=%d\n", heads, eoc);
2323 pr_info("spt=%d st=%d ss=%d\n",
2324 SECT_PER_TRACK, fsector_t, ssize);
2325 pr_info("in_sector_offset=%d\n", in_sector_offset);
2326 }
2327
2328 nr_sectors -= in_sector_offset;
2329 INFBOUND(nr_sectors, 0);
2330 SUPBOUND(current_count_sectors, nr_sectors);
2331
2332 switch (interpret_errors()) {
2333 case 2:
2334 cont->redo();
2335 return;
2336 case 1:
2337 if (!current_count_sectors) {
2338 cont->error();
2339 cont->redo();
2340 return;
2341 }
2342 break;
2343 case 0:
2344 if (!current_count_sectors) {
2345 cont->redo();
2346 return;
2347 }
2348 current_type[current_drive] = _floppy;
2349 floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(current_drive)] = _floppy->size;
2350 break;
2351 }
2352
2353 if (probing) {
2354 if (DP->flags & FTD_MSG)
2355 DPRINT("Auto-detected floppy type %s in fd%d\n",
2356 _floppy->name, current_drive);
2357 current_type[current_drive] = _floppy;
2358 floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(current_drive)] = _floppy->size;
2359 probing = 0;
2360 }
2361
2362 if (CT(COMMAND) != FD_READ ||
2363 raw_cmd->kernel_data == bio_data(current_req->bio)) {
2364 /* transfer directly from buffer */
2365 cont->done(1);
2366 } else if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ) {
2367 buffer_track = raw_cmd->track;
2368 buffer_drive = current_drive;
2369 INFBOUND(buffer_max, nr_sectors + fsector_t);
2370 }
2371 cont->redo();
2372}
2373
2374/* Compute maximal contiguous buffer size. */
2375static int buffer_chain_size(void)
2376{
2377 struct bio_vec bv;
2378 int size;
2379 struct req_iterator iter;
2380 char *base;
2381
2382 base = bio_data(current_req->bio);
2383 size = 0;
2384
2385 rq_for_each_segment(bv, current_req, iter) {
2386 if (page_address(bv.bv_page) + bv.bv_offset != base + size)
2387 break;
2388
2389 size += bv.bv_len;
2390 }
2391
2392 return size >> 9;
2393}
2394
2395/* Compute the maximal transfer size */
2396static int transfer_size(int ssize, int max_sector, int max_size)
2397{
2398 SUPBOUND(max_sector, fsector_t + max_size);
2399
2400 /* alignment */
2401 max_sector -= (max_sector % _floppy->sect) % ssize;
2402
2403 /* transfer size, beginning not aligned */
2404 current_count_sectors = max_sector - fsector_t;
2405
2406 return max_sector;
2407}
2408
2409/*
2410 * Move data from/to the track buffer to/from the buffer cache.
2411 */
2412static void copy_buffer(int ssize, int max_sector, int max_sector_2)
2413{
2414 int remaining; /* number of transferred 512-byte sectors */
2415 struct bio_vec bv;
2416 char *buffer;
2417 char *dma_buffer;
2418 int size;
2419 struct req_iterator iter;
2420
2421 max_sector = transfer_size(ssize,
2422 min(max_sector, max_sector_2),
2423 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
2424
2425 if (current_count_sectors <= 0 && CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE &&
2426 buffer_max > fsector_t + blk_rq_sectors(current_req))
2427 current_count_sectors = min_t(int, buffer_max - fsector_t,
2428 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
2429
2430 remaining = current_count_sectors << 9;
2431 if (remaining > blk_rq_bytes(current_req) && CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2432 DPRINT("in copy buffer\n");
2433 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n", current_count_sectors);
2434 pr_info("remaining=%d\n", remaining >> 9);
2435 pr_info("current_req->nr_sectors=%u\n",
2436 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
2437 pr_info("current_req->current_nr_sectors=%u\n",
2438 blk_rq_cur_sectors(current_req));
2439 pr_info("max_sector=%d\n", max_sector);
2440 pr_info("ssize=%d\n", ssize);
2441 }
2442
2443 buffer_max = max(max_sector, buffer_max);
2444
2445 dma_buffer = floppy_track_buffer + ((fsector_t - buffer_min) << 9);
2446
2447 size = blk_rq_cur_bytes(current_req);
2448
2449 rq_for_each_segment(bv, current_req, iter) {
2450 if (!remaining)
2451 break;
2452
2453 size = bv.bv_len;
2454 SUPBOUND(size, remaining);
2455
2456 buffer = page_address(bv.bv_page) + bv.bv_offset;
2457 if (dma_buffer + size >
2458 floppy_track_buffer + (max_buffer_sectors << 10) ||
2459 dma_buffer < floppy_track_buffer) {
2460 DPRINT("buffer overrun in copy buffer %d\n",
2461 (int)((floppy_track_buffer - dma_buffer) >> 9));
2462 pr_info("fsector_t=%d buffer_min=%d\n",
2463 fsector_t, buffer_min);
2464 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n",
2465 current_count_sectors);
2466 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
2467 pr_info("read\n");
2468 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE)
2469 pr_info("write\n");
2470 break;
2471 }
2472 if (((unsigned long)buffer) % 512)
2473 DPRINT("%p buffer not aligned\n", buffer);
2474
2475 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
2476 memcpy(buffer, dma_buffer, size);
2477 else
2478 memcpy(dma_buffer, buffer, size);
2479
2480 remaining -= size;
2481 dma_buffer += size;
2482 }
2483 if (remaining) {
2484 if (remaining > 0)
2485 max_sector -= remaining >> 9;
2486 DPRINT("weirdness: remaining %d\n", remaining >> 9);
2487 }
2488}
2489
2490/* work around a bug in pseudo DMA
2491 * (on some FDCs) pseudo DMA does not stop when the CPU stops
2492 * sending data. Hence we need a different way to signal the
2493 * transfer length: We use SECT_PER_TRACK. Unfortunately, this
2494 * does not work with MT, hence we can only transfer one head at
2495 * a time
2496 */
2497static void virtualdmabug_workaround(void)
2498{
2499 int hard_sectors;
2500 int end_sector;
2501
2502 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2503 COMMAND &= ~0x80; /* switch off multiple track mode */
2504
2505 hard_sectors = raw_cmd->length >> (7 + SIZECODE);
2506 end_sector = SECTOR + hard_sectors - 1;
2507 if (end_sector > SECT_PER_TRACK) {
2508 pr_info("too many sectors %d > %d\n",
2509 end_sector, SECT_PER_TRACK);
2510 return;
2511 }
2512 SECT_PER_TRACK = end_sector;
2513 /* make sure SECT_PER_TRACK
2514 * points to end of transfer */
2515 }
2516}
2517
2518/*
2519 * Formulate a read/write request.
2520 * this routine decides where to load the data (directly to buffer, or to
2521 * tmp floppy area), how much data to load (the size of the buffer, the whole
2522 * track, or a single sector)
2523 * All floppy_track_buffer handling goes in here. If we ever add track buffer
2524 * allocation on the fly, it should be done here. No other part should need
2525 * modification.
2526 */
2527
2528static int make_raw_rw_request(void)
2529{
2530 int aligned_sector_t;
2531 int max_sector;
2532 int max_size;
2533 int tracksize;
2534 int ssize;
2535
2536 if (WARN(max_buffer_sectors == 0, "VFS: Block I/O scheduled on unopened device\n"))
2537 return 0;
2538
2539 set_fdc((long)current_req->rq_disk->private_data);
2540
2541 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2542 raw_cmd->flags = FD_RAW_SPIN | FD_RAW_NEED_DISK | FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK;
2543 raw_cmd->cmd_count = NR_RW;
2544 if (rq_data_dir(current_req) == READ) {
2545 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_READ;
2546 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_READ);
2547 } else if (rq_data_dir(current_req) == WRITE) {
2548 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_WRITE;
2549 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_WRITE);
2550 } else {
2551 DPRINT("%s: unknown command\n", __func__);
2552 return 0;
2553 }
2554
2555 max_sector = _floppy->sect * _floppy->head;
2556
2557 TRACK = (int)blk_rq_pos(current_req) / max_sector;
2558 fsector_t = (int)blk_rq_pos(current_req) % max_sector;
2559 if (_floppy->track && TRACK >= _floppy->track) {
2560 if (blk_rq_cur_sectors(current_req) & 1) {
2561 current_count_sectors = 1;
2562 return 1;
2563 } else
2564 return 0;
2565 }
2566 HEAD = fsector_t / _floppy->sect;
2567
2568 if (((_floppy->stretch & (FD_SWAPSIDES | FD_SECTBASEMASK)) ||
2569 test_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags)) &&
2570 fsector_t < _floppy->sect)
2571 max_sector = _floppy->sect;
2572
2573 /* 2M disks have phantom sectors on the first track */
2574 if ((_floppy->rate & FD_2M) && (!TRACK) && (!HEAD)) {
2575 max_sector = 2 * _floppy->sect / 3;
2576 if (fsector_t >= max_sector) {
2577 current_count_sectors =
2578 min_t(int, _floppy->sect - fsector_t,
2579 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
2580 return 1;
2581 }
2582 SIZECODE = 2;
2583 } else
2584 SIZECODE = FD_SIZECODE(_floppy);
2585 raw_cmd->rate = _floppy->rate & 0x43;
2586 if ((_floppy->rate & FD_2M) && (TRACK || HEAD) && raw_cmd->rate == 2)
2587 raw_cmd->rate = 1;
2588
2589 if (SIZECODE)
2590 SIZECODE2 = 0xff;
2591 else
2592 SIZECODE2 = 0x80;
2593 raw_cmd->track = TRACK << STRETCH(_floppy);
2594 DR_SELECT = UNIT(current_drive) + PH_HEAD(_floppy, HEAD);
2595 GAP = _floppy->gap;
2596 ssize = DIV_ROUND_UP(1 << SIZECODE, 4);
2597 SECT_PER_TRACK = _floppy->sect << 2 >> SIZECODE;
2598 SECTOR = ((fsector_t % _floppy->sect) << 2 >> SIZECODE) +
2599 FD_SECTBASE(_floppy);
2600
2601 /* tracksize describes the size which can be filled up with sectors
2602 * of size ssize.
2603 */
2604 tracksize = _floppy->sect - _floppy->sect % ssize;
2605 if (tracksize < _floppy->sect) {
2606 SECT_PER_TRACK++;
2607 if (tracksize <= fsector_t % _floppy->sect)
2608 SECTOR--;
2609
2610 /* if we are beyond tracksize, fill up using smaller sectors */
2611 while (tracksize <= fsector_t % _floppy->sect) {
2612 while (tracksize + ssize > _floppy->sect) {
2613 SIZECODE--;
2614 ssize >>= 1;
2615 }
2616 SECTOR++;
2617 SECT_PER_TRACK++;
2618 tracksize += ssize;
2619 }
2620 max_sector = HEAD * _floppy->sect + tracksize;
2621 } else if (!TRACK && !HEAD && !(_floppy->rate & FD_2M) && probing) {
2622 max_sector = _floppy->sect;
2623 } else if (!HEAD && CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2624 /* for virtual DMA bug workaround */
2625 max_sector = _floppy->sect;
2626 }
2627
2628 in_sector_offset = (fsector_t % _floppy->sect) % ssize;
2629 aligned_sector_t = fsector_t - in_sector_offset;
2630 max_size = blk_rq_sectors(current_req);
2631 if ((raw_cmd->track == buffer_track) &&
2632 (current_drive == buffer_drive) &&
2633 (fsector_t >= buffer_min) && (fsector_t < buffer_max)) {
2634 /* data already in track buffer */
2635 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ) {
2636 copy_buffer(1, max_sector, buffer_max);
2637 return 1;
2638 }
2639 } else if (in_sector_offset || blk_rq_sectors(current_req) < ssize) {
2640 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2641 unsigned int sectors;
2642
2643 sectors = fsector_t + blk_rq_sectors(current_req);
2644 if (sectors > ssize && sectors < ssize + ssize)
2645 max_size = ssize + ssize;
2646 else
2647 max_size = ssize;
2648 }
2649 raw_cmd->flags &= ~FD_RAW_WRITE;
2650 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_READ;
2651 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_READ);
2652 } else if ((unsigned long)bio_data(current_req->bio) < MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) {
2653 unsigned long dma_limit;
2654 int direct, indirect;
2655
2656 indirect =
2657 transfer_size(ssize, max_sector,
2658 max_buffer_sectors * 2) - fsector_t;
2659
2660 /*
2661 * Do NOT use minimum() here---MAX_DMA_ADDRESS is 64 bits wide
2662 * on a 64 bit machine!
2663 */
2664 max_size = buffer_chain_size();
2665 dma_limit = (MAX_DMA_ADDRESS -
2666 ((unsigned long)bio_data(current_req->bio))) >> 9;
2667 if ((unsigned long)max_size > dma_limit)
2668 max_size = dma_limit;
2669 /* 64 kb boundaries */
2670 if (CROSS_64KB(bio_data(current_req->bio), max_size << 9))
2671 max_size = (K_64 -
2672 ((unsigned long)bio_data(current_req->bio)) %
2673 K_64) >> 9;
2674 direct = transfer_size(ssize, max_sector, max_size) - fsector_t;
2675 /*
2676 * We try to read tracks, but if we get too many errors, we
2677 * go back to reading just one sector at a time.
2678 *
2679 * This means we should be able to read a sector even if there
2680 * are other bad sectors on this track.
2681 */
2682 if (!direct ||
2683 (indirect * 2 > direct * 3 &&
2684 *errors < DP->max_errors.read_track &&
2685 ((!probing ||
2686 (DP->read_track & (1 << DRS->probed_format)))))) {
2687 max_size = blk_rq_sectors(current_req);
2688 } else {
2689 raw_cmd->kernel_data = bio_data(current_req->bio);
2690 raw_cmd->length = current_count_sectors << 9;
2691 if (raw_cmd->length == 0) {
2692 DPRINT("%s: zero dma transfer attempted\n", __func__);
2693 DPRINT("indirect=%d direct=%d fsector_t=%d\n",
2694 indirect, direct, fsector_t);
2695 return 0;
2696 }
2697 virtualdmabug_workaround();
2698 return 2;
2699 }
2700 }
2701
2702 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
2703 max_size = max_sector; /* unbounded */
2704
2705 /* claim buffer track if needed */
2706 if (buffer_track != raw_cmd->track || /* bad track */
2707 buffer_drive != current_drive || /* bad drive */
2708 fsector_t > buffer_max ||
2709 fsector_t < buffer_min ||
2710 ((CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ ||
2711 (!in_sector_offset && blk_rq_sectors(current_req) >= ssize)) &&
2712 max_sector > 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min &&
2713 max_size + fsector_t > 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min)) {
2714 /* not enough space */
2715 buffer_track = -1;
2716 buffer_drive = current_drive;
2717 buffer_max = buffer_min = aligned_sector_t;
2718 }
2719 raw_cmd->kernel_data = floppy_track_buffer +
2720 ((aligned_sector_t - buffer_min) << 9);
2721
2722 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2723 /* copy write buffer to track buffer.
2724 * if we get here, we know that the write
2725 * is either aligned or the data already in the buffer
2726 * (buffer will be overwritten) */
2727 if (in_sector_offset && buffer_track == -1)
2728 DPRINT("internal error offset !=0 on write\n");
2729 buffer_track = raw_cmd->track;
2730 buffer_drive = current_drive;
2731 copy_buffer(ssize, max_sector,
2732 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min);
2733 } else
2734 transfer_size(ssize, max_sector,
2735 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min -
2736 aligned_sector_t);
2737
2738 /* round up current_count_sectors to get dma xfer size */
2739 raw_cmd->length = in_sector_offset + current_count_sectors;
2740 raw_cmd->length = ((raw_cmd->length - 1) | (ssize - 1)) + 1;
2741 raw_cmd->length <<= 9;
2742 if ((raw_cmd->length < current_count_sectors << 9) ||
2743 (raw_cmd->kernel_data != bio_data(current_req->bio) &&
2744 CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE &&
2745 (aligned_sector_t + (raw_cmd->length >> 9) > buffer_max ||
2746 aligned_sector_t < buffer_min)) ||
2747 raw_cmd->length % (128 << SIZECODE) ||
2748 raw_cmd->length <= 0 || current_count_sectors <= 0) {
2749 DPRINT("fractionary current count b=%lx s=%lx\n",
2750 raw_cmd->length, current_count_sectors);
2751 if (raw_cmd->kernel_data != bio_data(current_req->bio))
2752 pr_info("addr=%d, length=%ld\n",
2753 (int)((raw_cmd->kernel_data -
2754 floppy_track_buffer) >> 9),
2755 current_count_sectors);
2756 pr_info("st=%d ast=%d mse=%d msi=%d\n",
2757 fsector_t, aligned_sector_t, max_sector, max_size);
2758 pr_info("ssize=%x SIZECODE=%d\n", ssize, SIZECODE);
2759 pr_info("command=%x SECTOR=%d HEAD=%d, TRACK=%d\n",
2760 COMMAND, SECTOR, HEAD, TRACK);
2761 pr_info("buffer drive=%d\n", buffer_drive);
2762 pr_info("buffer track=%d\n", buffer_track);
2763 pr_info("buffer_min=%d\n", buffer_min);
2764 pr_info("buffer_max=%d\n", buffer_max);
2765 return 0;
2766 }
2767
2768 if (raw_cmd->kernel_data != bio_data(current_req->bio)) {
2769 if (raw_cmd->kernel_data < floppy_track_buffer ||
2770 current_count_sectors < 0 ||
2771 raw_cmd->length < 0 ||
2772 raw_cmd->kernel_data + raw_cmd->length >
2773 floppy_track_buffer + (max_buffer_sectors << 10)) {
2774 DPRINT("buffer overrun in schedule dma\n");
2775 pr_info("fsector_t=%d buffer_min=%d current_count=%ld\n",
2776 fsector_t, buffer_min, raw_cmd->length >> 9);
2777 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n",
2778 current_count_sectors);
2779 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
2780 pr_info("read\n");
2781 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE)
2782 pr_info("write\n");
2783 return 0;
2784 }
2785 } else if (raw_cmd->length > blk_rq_bytes(current_req) ||
2786 current_count_sectors > blk_rq_sectors(current_req)) {
2787 DPRINT("buffer overrun in direct transfer\n");
2788 return 0;
2789 } else if (raw_cmd->length < current_count_sectors << 9) {
2790 DPRINT("more sectors than bytes\n");
2791 pr_info("bytes=%ld\n", raw_cmd->length >> 9);
2792 pr_info("sectors=%ld\n", current_count_sectors);
2793 }
2794 if (raw_cmd->length == 0) {
2795 DPRINT("zero dma transfer attempted from make_raw_request\n");
2796 return 0;
2797 }
2798
2799 virtualdmabug_workaround();
2800 return 2;
2801}
2802
2803/*
2804 * Round-robin between our available drives, doing one request from each
2805 */
2806static int set_next_request(void)
2807{
2808 struct request_queue *q;
2809 int old_pos = fdc_queue;
2810
2811 do {
2812 q = disks[fdc_queue]->queue;
2813 if (++fdc_queue == N_DRIVE)
2814 fdc_queue = 0;
2815 if (q) {
2816 current_req = blk_fetch_request(q);
2817 if (current_req) {
2818 current_req->error_count = 0;
2819 break;
2820 }
2821 }
2822 } while (fdc_queue != old_pos);
2823
2824 return current_req != NULL;
2825}
2826
2827static void redo_fd_request(void)
2828{
2829 int drive;
2830 int tmp;
2831
2832 lastredo = jiffies;
2833 if (current_drive < N_DRIVE)
2834 floppy_off(current_drive);
2835
2836do_request:
2837 if (!current_req) {
2838 int pending;
2839
2840 spin_lock_irq(&floppy_lock);
2841 pending = set_next_request();
2842 spin_unlock_irq(&floppy_lock);
2843 if (!pending) {
2844 do_floppy = NULL;
2845 unlock_fdc();
2846 return;
2847 }
2848 }
2849 drive = (long)current_req->rq_disk->private_data;
2850 set_fdc(drive);
2851 reschedule_timeout(current_reqD, "redo fd request");
2852
2853 set_floppy(drive);
2854 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2855 raw_cmd->flags = 0;
2856 if (start_motor(redo_fd_request))
2857 return;
2858
2859 disk_change(current_drive);
2860 if (test_bit(current_drive, &fake_change) ||
2861 test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &DRS->flags)) {
2862 DPRINT("disk absent or changed during operation\n");
2863 request_done(0);
2864 goto do_request;
2865 }
2866 if (!_floppy) { /* Autodetection */
2867 if (!probing) {
2868 DRS->probed_format = 0;
2869 if (next_valid_format()) {
2870 DPRINT("no autodetectable formats\n");
2871 _floppy = NULL;
2872 request_done(0);
2873 goto do_request;
2874 }
2875 }
2876 probing = 1;
2877 _floppy = floppy_type + DP->autodetect[DRS->probed_format];
2878 } else
2879 probing = 0;
2880 errors = &(current_req->error_count);
2881 tmp = make_raw_rw_request();
2882 if (tmp < 2) {
2883 request_done(tmp);
2884 goto do_request;
2885 }
2886
2887 if (test_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags))
2888 twaddle();
2889 schedule_bh(floppy_start);
2890 debugt(__func__, "queue fd request");
2891 return;
2892}
2893
2894static const struct cont_t rw_cont = {
2895 .interrupt = rw_interrupt,
2896 .redo = redo_fd_request,
2897 .error = bad_flp_intr,
2898 .done = request_done
2899};
2900
2901static void process_fd_request(void)
2902{
2903 cont = &rw_cont;
2904 schedule_bh(redo_fd_request);
2905}
2906
2907static void do_fd_request(struct request_queue *q)
2908{
2909 if (WARN(max_buffer_sectors == 0,
2910 "VFS: %s called on non-open device\n", __func__))
2911 return;
2912
2913 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count) == 0,
2914 "warning: usage count=0, current_req=%p sect=%ld flags=%llx\n",
2915 current_req, (long)blk_rq_pos(current_req),
2916 (unsigned long long) current_req->cmd_flags))
2917 return;
2918
2919 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy)) {
2920 /* fdc busy, this new request will be treated when the
2921 current one is done */
2922 is_alive(__func__, "old request running");
2923 return;
2924 }
2925 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
2926 __reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, "fd_request");
2927 set_fdc(0);
2928 process_fd_request();
2929 is_alive(__func__, "");
2930}
2931
2932static const struct cont_t poll_cont = {
2933 .interrupt = success_and_wakeup,
2934 .redo = floppy_ready,
2935 .error = generic_failure,
2936 .done = generic_done
2937};
2938
2939static int poll_drive(bool interruptible, int flag)
2940{
2941 /* no auto-sense, just clear dcl */
2942 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2943 raw_cmd->flags = flag;
2944 raw_cmd->track = 0;
2945 raw_cmd->cmd_count = 0;
2946 cont = &poll_cont;
2947 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "setting NEWCHANGE in poll_drive\n");
2948 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
2949
2950 return wait_til_done(floppy_ready, interruptible);
2951}
2952
2953/*
2954 * User triggered reset
2955 * ====================
2956 */
2957
2958static void reset_intr(void)
2959{
2960 pr_info("weird, reset interrupt called\n");
2961}
2962
2963static const struct cont_t reset_cont = {
2964 .interrupt = reset_intr,
2965 .redo = success_and_wakeup,
2966 .error = generic_failure,
2967 .done = generic_done
2968};
2969
2970static int user_reset_fdc(int drive, int arg, bool interruptible)
2971{
2972 int ret;
2973
2974 if (lock_fdc(drive))
2975 return -EINTR;
2976
2977 if (arg == FD_RESET_ALWAYS)
2978 FDCS->reset = 1;
2979 if (FDCS->reset) {
2980 cont = &reset_cont;
2981 ret = wait_til_done(reset_fdc, interruptible);
2982 if (ret == -EINTR)
2983 return -EINTR;
2984 }
2985 process_fd_request();
2986 return 0;
2987}
2988
2989/*
2990 * Misc Ioctl's and support
2991 * ========================
2992 */
2993static inline int fd_copyout(void __user *param, const void *address,
2994 unsigned long size)
2995{
2996 return copy_to_user(param, address, size) ? -EFAULT : 0;
2997}
2998
2999static inline int fd_copyin(void __user *param, void *address,
3000 unsigned long size)
3001{
3002 return copy_from_user(address, param, size) ? -EFAULT : 0;
3003}
3004
3005static const char *drive_name(int type, int drive)
3006{
3007 struct floppy_struct *floppy;
3008
3009 if (type)
3010 floppy = floppy_type + type;
3011 else {
3012 if (UDP->native_format)
3013 floppy = floppy_type + UDP->native_format;
3014 else
3015 return "(null)";
3016 }
3017 if (floppy->name)
3018 return floppy->name;
3019 else
3020 return "(null)";
3021}
3022
3023/* raw commands */
3024static void raw_cmd_done(int flag)
3025{
3026 int i;
3027
3028 if (!flag) {
3029 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_FAILURE;
3030 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_HARDFAILURE;
3031 } else {
3032 raw_cmd->reply_count = inr;
3033 if (raw_cmd->reply_count > MAX_REPLIES)
3034 raw_cmd->reply_count = 0;
3035 for (i = 0; i < raw_cmd->reply_count; i++)
3036 raw_cmd->reply[i] = reply_buffer[i];
3037
3038 if (raw_cmd->flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE)) {
3039 unsigned long flags;
3040 flags = claim_dma_lock();
3041 raw_cmd->length = fd_get_dma_residue();
3042 release_dma_lock(flags);
3043 }
3044
3045 if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_SOFTFAILURE) &&
3046 (!raw_cmd->reply_count || (raw_cmd->reply[0] & 0xc0)))
3047 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_FAILURE;
3048
3049 if (disk_change(current_drive))
3050 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE;
3051 else
3052 raw_cmd->flags &= ~FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE;
3053 if (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR_AFTER)
3054 motor_off_callback(&motor_off_timer[current_drive]);
3055
3056 if (raw_cmd->next &&
3057 (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_FAILURE) ||
3058 !(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_STOP_IF_FAILURE)) &&
3059 ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_FAILURE) ||
3060 !(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_STOP_IF_SUCCESS))) {
3061 raw_cmd = raw_cmd->next;
3062 return;
3063 }
3064 }
3065 generic_done(flag);
3066}
3067
3068static const struct cont_t raw_cmd_cont = {
3069 .interrupt = success_and_wakeup,
3070 .redo = floppy_start,
3071 .error = generic_failure,
3072 .done = raw_cmd_done
3073};
3074
3075static int raw_cmd_copyout(int cmd, void __user *param,
3076 struct floppy_raw_cmd *ptr)
3077{
3078 int ret;
3079
3080 while (ptr) {
3081 struct floppy_raw_cmd cmd = *ptr;
3082 cmd.next = NULL;
3083 cmd.kernel_data = NULL;
3084 ret = copy_to_user(param, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
3085 if (ret)
3086 return -EFAULT;
3087 param += sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd);
3088 if ((ptr->flags & FD_RAW_READ) && ptr->buffer_length) {
3089 if (ptr->length >= 0 &&
3090 ptr->length <= ptr->buffer_length) {
3091 long length = ptr->buffer_length - ptr->length;
3092 ret = fd_copyout(ptr->data, ptr->kernel_data,
3093 length);
3094 if (ret)
3095 return ret;
3096 }
3097 }
3098 ptr = ptr->next;
3099 }
3100
3101 return 0;
3102}
3103
3104static void raw_cmd_free(struct floppy_raw_cmd **ptr)
3105{
3106 struct floppy_raw_cmd *next;
3107 struct floppy_raw_cmd *this;
3108
3109 this = *ptr;
3110 *ptr = NULL;
3111 while (this) {
3112 if (this->buffer_length) {
3113 fd_dma_mem_free((unsigned long)this->kernel_data,
3114 this->buffer_length);
3115 this->buffer_length = 0;
3116 }
3117 next = this->next;
3118 kfree(this);
3119 this = next;
3120 }
3121}
3122
3123static int raw_cmd_copyin(int cmd, void __user *param,
3124 struct floppy_raw_cmd **rcmd)
3125{
3126 struct floppy_raw_cmd *ptr;
3127 int ret;
3128 int i;
3129
3130 *rcmd = NULL;
3131
3132loop:
3133 ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
3134 if (!ptr)
3135 return -ENOMEM;
3136 *rcmd = ptr;
3137 ret = copy_from_user(ptr, param, sizeof(*ptr));
3138 ptr->next = NULL;
3139 ptr->buffer_length = 0;
3140 ptr->kernel_data = NULL;
3141 if (ret)
3142 return -EFAULT;
3143 param += sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd);
3144 if (ptr->cmd_count > 33)
3145 /* the command may now also take up the space
3146 * initially intended for the reply & the
3147 * reply count. Needed for long 82078 commands
3148 * such as RESTORE, which takes ... 17 command
3149 * bytes. Murphy's law #137: When you reserve
3150 * 16 bytes for a structure, you'll one day
3151 * discover that you really need 17...
3152 */
3153 return -EINVAL;
3154
3155 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
3156 ptr->reply[i] = 0;
3157 ptr->resultcode = 0;
3158
3159 if (ptr->flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE)) {
3160 if (ptr->length <= 0)
3161 return -EINVAL;
3162 ptr->kernel_data = (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(ptr->length);
3163 fallback_on_nodma_alloc(&ptr->kernel_data, ptr->length);
3164 if (!ptr->kernel_data)
3165 return -ENOMEM;
3166 ptr->buffer_length = ptr->length;
3167 }
3168 if (ptr->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE) {
3169 ret = fd_copyin(ptr->data, ptr->kernel_data, ptr->length);
3170 if (ret)
3171 return ret;
3172 }
3173
3174 if (ptr->flags & FD_RAW_MORE) {
3175 rcmd = &(ptr->next);
3176 ptr->rate &= 0x43;
3177 goto loop;
3178 }
3179
3180 return 0;
3181}
3182
3183static int raw_cmd_ioctl(int cmd, void __user *param)
3184{
3185 struct floppy_raw_cmd *my_raw_cmd;
3186 int drive;
3187 int ret2;
3188 int ret;
3189
3190 if (FDCS->rawcmd <= 1)
3191 FDCS->rawcmd = 1;
3192 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
3193 if (FDC(drive) != fdc)
3194 continue;
3195 if (drive == current_drive) {
3196 if (UDRS->fd_ref > 1) {
3197 FDCS->rawcmd = 2;
3198 break;
3199 }
3200 } else if (UDRS->fd_ref) {
3201 FDCS->rawcmd = 2;
3202 break;
3203 }
3204 }
3205
3206 if (FDCS->reset)
3207 return -EIO;
3208
3209 ret = raw_cmd_copyin(cmd, param, &my_raw_cmd);
3210 if (ret) {
3211 raw_cmd_free(&my_raw_cmd);
3212 return ret;
3213 }
3214
3215 raw_cmd = my_raw_cmd;
3216 cont = &raw_cmd_cont;
3217 ret = wait_til_done(floppy_start, true);
3218 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from raw_cmd ioctl\n");
3219
3220 if (ret != -EINTR && FDCS->reset)
3221 ret = -EIO;
3222
3223 DRS->track = NO_TRACK;
3224
3225 ret2 = raw_cmd_copyout(cmd, param, my_raw_cmd);
3226 if (!ret)
3227 ret = ret2;
3228 raw_cmd_free(&my_raw_cmd);
3229 return ret;
3230}
3231
3232static int invalidate_drive(struct block_device *bdev)
3233{
3234 /* invalidate the buffer track to force a reread */
3235 set_bit((long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data, &fake_change);
3236 process_fd_request();
3237 check_disk_change(bdev);
3238 return 0;
3239}
3240
3241static int set_geometry(unsigned int cmd, struct floppy_struct *g,
3242 int drive, int type, struct block_device *bdev)
3243{
3244 int cnt;
3245
3246 /* sanity checking for parameters. */
3247 if ((int)g->sect <= 0 ||
3248 (int)g->head <= 0 ||
3249 /* check for overflow in max_sector */
3250 (int)(g->sect * g->head) <= 0 ||
3251 /* check for zero in F_SECT_PER_TRACK */
3252 (unsigned char)((g->sect << 2) >> FD_SIZECODE(g)) == 0 ||
3253 g->track <= 0 || g->track > UDP->tracks >> STRETCH(g) ||
3254 /* check if reserved bits are set */
3255 (g->stretch & ~(FD_STRETCH | FD_SWAPSIDES | FD_SECTBASEMASK)) != 0)
3256 return -EINVAL;
3257 if (type) {
3258 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
3259 return -EPERM;
3260 mutex_lock(&open_lock);
3261 if (lock_fdc(drive)) {
3262 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
3263 return -EINTR;
3264 }
3265 floppy_type[type] = *g;
3266 floppy_type[type].name = "user format";
3267 for (cnt = type << 2; cnt < (type << 2) + 4; cnt++)
3268 floppy_sizes[cnt] = floppy_sizes[cnt + 0x80] =
3269 floppy_type[type].size + 1;
3270 process_fd_request();
3271 for (cnt = 0; cnt < N_DRIVE; cnt++) {
3272 struct block_device *bdev = opened_bdev[cnt];
3273 if (!bdev || ITYPE(drive_state[cnt].fd_device) != type)
3274 continue;
3275 __invalidate_device(bdev, true);
3276 }
3277 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
3278 } else {
3279 int oldStretch;
3280
3281 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3282 return -EINTR;
3283 if (cmd != FDDEFPRM) {
3284 /* notice a disk change immediately, else
3285 * we lose our settings immediately*/
3286 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
3287 return -EINTR;
3288 }
3289 oldStretch = g->stretch;
3290 user_params[drive] = *g;
3291 if (buffer_drive == drive)
3292 SUPBOUND(buffer_max, user_params[drive].sect);
3293 current_type[drive] = &user_params[drive];
3294 floppy_sizes[drive] = user_params[drive].size;
3295 if (cmd == FDDEFPRM)
3296 DRS->keep_data = -1;
3297 else
3298 DRS->keep_data = 1;
3299 /* invalidation. Invalidate only when needed, i.e.
3300 * when there are already sectors in the buffer cache
3301 * whose number will change. This is useful, because
3302 * mtools often changes the geometry of the disk after
3303 * looking at the boot block */
3304 if (DRS->maxblock > user_params[drive].sect ||
3305 DRS->maxtrack ||
3306 ((user_params[drive].sect ^ oldStretch) &
3307 (FD_SWAPSIDES | FD_SECTBASEMASK)))
3308 invalidate_drive(bdev);
3309 else
3310 process_fd_request();
3311 }
3312 return 0;
3313}
3314
3315/* handle obsolete ioctl's */
3316static unsigned int ioctl_table[] = {
3317 FDCLRPRM,
3318 FDSETPRM,
3319 FDDEFPRM,
3320 FDGETPRM,
3321 FDMSGON,
3322 FDMSGOFF,
3323 FDFMTBEG,
3324 FDFMTTRK,
3325 FDFMTEND,
3326 FDSETEMSGTRESH,
3327 FDFLUSH,
3328 FDSETMAXERRS,
3329 FDGETMAXERRS,
3330 FDGETDRVTYP,
3331 FDSETDRVPRM,
3332 FDGETDRVPRM,
3333 FDGETDRVSTAT,
3334 FDPOLLDRVSTAT,
3335 FDRESET,
3336 FDGETFDCSTAT,
3337 FDWERRORCLR,
3338 FDWERRORGET,
3339 FDRAWCMD,
3340 FDEJECT,
3341 FDTWADDLE
3342};
3343
3344static int normalize_ioctl(unsigned int *cmd, int *size)
3345{
3346 int i;
3347
3348 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ioctl_table); i++) {
3349 if ((*cmd & 0xffff) == (ioctl_table[i] & 0xffff)) {
3350 *size = _IOC_SIZE(*cmd);
3351 *cmd = ioctl_table[i];
3352 if (*size > _IOC_SIZE(*cmd)) {
3353 pr_info("ioctl not yet supported\n");
3354 return -EFAULT;
3355 }
3356 return 0;
3357 }
3358 }
3359 return -EINVAL;
3360}
3361
3362static int get_floppy_geometry(int drive, int type, struct floppy_struct **g)
3363{
3364 if (type)
3365 *g = &floppy_type[type];
3366 else {
3367 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3368 return -EINTR;
3369 if (poll_drive(false, 0) == -EINTR)
3370 return -EINTR;
3371 process_fd_request();
3372 *g = current_type[drive];
3373 }
3374 if (!*g)
3375 return -ENODEV;
3376 return 0;
3377}
3378
3379static int fd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
3380{
3381 int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3382 int type = ITYPE(drive_state[drive].fd_device);
3383 struct floppy_struct *g;
3384 int ret;
3385
3386 ret = get_floppy_geometry(drive, type, &g);
3387 if (ret)
3388 return ret;
3389
3390 geo->heads = g->head;
3391 geo->sectors = g->sect;
3392 geo->cylinders = g->track;
3393 return 0;
3394}
3395
3396static bool valid_floppy_drive_params(const short autodetect[8],
3397 int native_format)
3398{
3399 size_t floppy_type_size = ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type);
3400 size_t i = 0;
3401
3402 for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
3403 if (autodetect[i] < 0 ||
3404 autodetect[i] >= floppy_type_size)
3405 return false;
3406 }
3407
3408 if (native_format < 0 || native_format >= floppy_type_size)
3409 return false;
3410
3411 return true;
3412}
3413
3414static int fd_locked_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd,
3415 unsigned long param)
3416{
3417 int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3418 int type = ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
3419 int i;
3420 int ret;
3421 int size;
3422 union inparam {
3423 struct floppy_struct g; /* geometry */
3424 struct format_descr f;
3425 struct floppy_max_errors max_errors;
3426 struct floppy_drive_params dp;
3427 } inparam; /* parameters coming from user space */
3428 const void *outparam; /* parameters passed back to user space */
3429
3430 /* convert compatibility eject ioctls into floppy eject ioctl.
3431 * We do this in order to provide a means to eject floppy disks before
3432 * installing the new fdutils package */
3433 if (cmd == CDROMEJECT || /* CD-ROM eject */
3434 cmd == 0x6470) { /* SunOS floppy eject */
3435 DPRINT("obsolete eject ioctl\n");
3436 DPRINT("please use floppycontrol --eject\n");
3437 cmd = FDEJECT;
3438 }
3439
3440 if (!((cmd & 0xff00) == 0x0200))
3441 return -EINVAL;
3442
3443 /* convert the old style command into a new style command */
3444 ret = normalize_ioctl(&cmd, &size);
3445 if (ret)
3446 return ret;
3447
3448 /* permission checks */
3449 if (((cmd & 0x40) && !(mode & (FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL))) ||
3450 ((cmd & 0x80) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)))
3451 return -EPERM;
3452
3453 if (WARN_ON(size < 0 || size > sizeof(inparam)))
3454 return -EINVAL;
3455
3456 /* copyin */
3457 memset(&inparam, 0, sizeof(inparam));
3458 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) {
3459 ret = fd_copyin((void __user *)param, &inparam, size);
3460 if (ret)
3461 return ret;
3462 }
3463
3464 switch (cmd) {
3465 case FDEJECT:
3466 if (UDRS->fd_ref != 1)
3467 /* somebody else has this drive open */
3468 return -EBUSY;
3469 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3470 return -EINTR;
3471
3472 /* do the actual eject. Fails on
3473 * non-Sparc architectures */
3474 ret = fd_eject(UNIT(drive));
3475
3476 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
3477 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
3478 process_fd_request();
3479 return ret;
3480 case FDCLRPRM:
3481 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3482 return -EINTR;
3483 current_type[drive] = NULL;
3484 floppy_sizes[drive] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;
3485 UDRS->keep_data = 0;
3486 return invalidate_drive(bdev);
3487 case FDSETPRM:
3488 case FDDEFPRM:
3489 return set_geometry(cmd, &inparam.g, drive, type, bdev);
3490 case FDGETPRM:
3491 ret = get_floppy_geometry(drive, type,
3492 (struct floppy_struct **)&outparam);
3493 if (ret)
3494 return ret;
3495 memcpy(&inparam.g, outparam,
3496 offsetof(struct floppy_struct, name));
3497 outparam = &inparam.g;
3498 break;
3499 case FDMSGON:
3500 UDP->flags |= FTD_MSG;
3501 return 0;
3502 case FDMSGOFF:
3503 UDP->flags &= ~FTD_MSG;
3504 return 0;
3505 case FDFMTBEG:
3506 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3507 return -EINTR;
3508 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
3509 return -EINTR;
3510 ret = UDRS->flags;
3511 process_fd_request();
3512 if (ret & FD_VERIFY)
3513 return -ENODEV;
3514 if (!(ret & FD_DISK_WRITABLE))
3515 return -EROFS;
3516 return 0;
3517 case FDFMTTRK:
3518 if (UDRS->fd_ref != 1)
3519 return -EBUSY;
3520 return do_format(drive, &inparam.f);
3521 case FDFMTEND:
3522 case FDFLUSH:
3523 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3524 return -EINTR;
3525 return invalidate_drive(bdev);
3526 case FDSETEMSGTRESH:
3527 UDP->max_errors.reporting = (unsigned short)(param & 0x0f);
3528 return 0;
3529 case FDGETMAXERRS:
3530 outparam = &UDP->max_errors;
3531 break;
3532 case FDSETMAXERRS:
3533 UDP->max_errors = inparam.max_errors;
3534 break;
3535 case FDGETDRVTYP:
3536 outparam = drive_name(type, drive);
3537 SUPBOUND(size, strlen((const char *)outparam) + 1);
3538 break;
3539 case FDSETDRVPRM:
3540 if (!valid_floppy_drive_params(inparam.dp.autodetect,
3541 inparam.dp.native_format))
3542 return -EINVAL;
3543 *UDP = inparam.dp;
3544 break;
3545 case FDGETDRVPRM:
3546 outparam = UDP;
3547 break;
3548 case FDPOLLDRVSTAT:
3549 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3550 return -EINTR;
3551 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
3552 return -EINTR;
3553 process_fd_request();
3554 /* fall through */
3555 case FDGETDRVSTAT:
3556 outparam = UDRS;
3557 break;
3558 case FDRESET:
3559 return user_reset_fdc(drive, (int)param, true);
3560 case FDGETFDCSTAT:
3561 outparam = UFDCS;
3562 break;
3563 case FDWERRORCLR:
3564 memset(UDRWE, 0, sizeof(*UDRWE));
3565 return 0;
3566 case FDWERRORGET:
3567 outparam = UDRWE;
3568 break;
3569 case FDRAWCMD:
3570 if (type)
3571 return -EINVAL;
3572 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3573 return -EINTR;
3574 set_floppy(drive);
3575 i = raw_cmd_ioctl(cmd, (void __user *)param);
3576 if (i == -EINTR)
3577 return -EINTR;
3578 process_fd_request();
3579 return i;
3580 case FDTWADDLE:
3581 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3582 return -EINTR;
3583 twaddle();
3584 process_fd_request();
3585 return 0;
3586 default:
3587 return -EINVAL;
3588 }
3589
3590 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ)
3591 return fd_copyout((void __user *)param, outparam, size);
3592
3593 return 0;
3594}
3595
3596static int fd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
3597 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long param)
3598{
3599 int ret;
3600
3601 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3602 ret = fd_locked_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, param);
3603 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3604
3605 return ret;
3606}
3607
3608#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3609
3610struct compat_floppy_drive_params {
3611 char cmos;
3612 compat_ulong_t max_dtr;
3613 compat_ulong_t hlt;
3614 compat_ulong_t hut;
3615 compat_ulong_t srt;
3616 compat_ulong_t spinup;
3617 compat_ulong_t spindown;
3618 unsigned char spindown_offset;
3619 unsigned char select_delay;
3620 unsigned char rps;
3621 unsigned char tracks;
3622 compat_ulong_t timeout;
3623 unsigned char interleave_sect;
3624 struct floppy_max_errors max_errors;
3625 char flags;
3626 char read_track;
3627 short autodetect[8];
3628 compat_int_t checkfreq;
3629 compat_int_t native_format;
3630};
3631
3632struct compat_floppy_drive_struct {
3633 signed char flags;
3634 compat_ulong_t spinup_date;
3635 compat_ulong_t select_date;
3636 compat_ulong_t first_read_date;
3637 short probed_format;
3638 short track;
3639 short maxblock;
3640 short maxtrack;
3641 compat_int_t generation;
3642 compat_int_t keep_data;
3643 compat_int_t fd_ref;
3644 compat_int_t fd_device;
3645 compat_int_t last_checked;
3646 compat_caddr_t dmabuf;
3647 compat_int_t bufblocks;
3648};
3649
3650struct compat_floppy_fdc_state {
3651 compat_int_t spec1;
3652 compat_int_t spec2;
3653 compat_int_t dtr;
3654 unsigned char version;
3655 unsigned char dor;
3656 compat_ulong_t address;
3657 unsigned int rawcmd:2;
3658 unsigned int reset:1;
3659 unsigned int need_configure:1;
3660 unsigned int perp_mode:2;
3661 unsigned int has_fifo:1;
3662 unsigned int driver_version;
3663 unsigned char track[4];
3664};
3665
3666struct compat_floppy_write_errors {
3667 unsigned int write_errors;
3668 compat_ulong_t first_error_sector;
3669 compat_int_t first_error_generation;
3670 compat_ulong_t last_error_sector;
3671 compat_int_t last_error_generation;
3672 compat_uint_t badness;
3673};
3674
3675#define FDSETPRM32 _IOW(2, 0x42, struct compat_floppy_struct)
3676#define FDDEFPRM32 _IOW(2, 0x43, struct compat_floppy_struct)
3677#define FDSETDRVPRM32 _IOW(2, 0x90, struct compat_floppy_drive_params)
3678#define FDGETDRVPRM32 _IOR(2, 0x11, struct compat_floppy_drive_params)
3679#define FDGETDRVSTAT32 _IOR(2, 0x12, struct compat_floppy_drive_struct)
3680#define FDPOLLDRVSTAT32 _IOR(2, 0x13, struct compat_floppy_drive_struct)
3681#define FDGETFDCSTAT32 _IOR(2, 0x15, struct compat_floppy_fdc_state)
3682#define FDWERRORGET32 _IOR(2, 0x17, struct compat_floppy_write_errors)
3683
3684static int compat_set_geometry(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd,
3685 struct compat_floppy_struct __user *arg)
3686{
3687 struct floppy_struct v;
3688 int drive, type;
3689 int err;
3690
3691 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct floppy_struct, name) !=
3692 offsetof(struct compat_floppy_struct, name));
3693
3694 if (!(mode & (FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL)))
3695 return -EPERM;
3696
3697 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(struct floppy_struct));
3698 if (copy_from_user(&v, arg, offsetof(struct floppy_struct, name)))
3699 return -EFAULT;
3700
3701 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3702 drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3703 type = ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
3704 err = set_geometry(cmd == FDSETPRM32 ? FDSETPRM : FDDEFPRM,
3705 &v, drive, type, bdev);
3706 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3707 return err;
3708}
3709
3710static int compat_get_prm(int drive,
3711 struct compat_floppy_struct __user *arg)
3712{
3713 struct compat_floppy_struct v;
3714 struct floppy_struct *p;
3715 int err;
3716
3717 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
3718 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3719 err = get_floppy_geometry(drive, ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device), &p);
3720 if (err) {
3721 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3722 return err;
3723 }
3724 memcpy(&v, p, offsetof(struct floppy_struct, name));
3725 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3726 if (copy_to_user(arg, &v, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_struct)))
3727 return -EFAULT;
3728 return 0;
3729}
3730
3731static int compat_setdrvprm(int drive,
3732 struct compat_floppy_drive_params __user *arg)
3733{
3734 struct compat_floppy_drive_params v;
3735
3736 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
3737 return -EPERM;
3738 if (copy_from_user(&v, arg, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_params)))
3739 return -EFAULT;
3740 if (!valid_floppy_drive_params(v.autodetect, v.native_format))
3741 return -EINVAL;
3742 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3743 UDP->cmos = v.cmos;
3744 UDP->max_dtr = v.max_dtr;
3745 UDP->hlt = v.hlt;
3746 UDP->hut = v.hut;
3747 UDP->srt = v.srt;
3748 UDP->spinup = v.spinup;
3749 UDP->spindown = v.spindown;
3750 UDP->spindown_offset = v.spindown_offset;
3751 UDP->select_delay = v.select_delay;
3752 UDP->rps = v.rps;
3753 UDP->tracks = v.tracks;
3754 UDP->timeout = v.timeout;
3755 UDP->interleave_sect = v.interleave_sect;
3756 UDP->max_errors = v.max_errors;
3757 UDP->flags = v.flags;
3758 UDP->read_track = v.read_track;
3759 memcpy(UDP->autodetect, v.autodetect, sizeof(v.autodetect));
3760 UDP->checkfreq = v.checkfreq;
3761 UDP->native_format = v.native_format;
3762 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3763 return 0;
3764}
3765
3766static int compat_getdrvprm(int drive,
3767 struct compat_floppy_drive_params __user *arg)
3768{
3769 struct compat_floppy_drive_params v;
3770
3771 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_params));
3772 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3773 v.cmos = UDP->cmos;
3774 v.max_dtr = UDP->max_dtr;
3775 v.hlt = UDP->hlt;
3776 v.hut = UDP->hut;
3777 v.srt = UDP->srt;
3778 v.spinup = UDP->spinup;
3779 v.spindown = UDP->spindown;
3780 v.spindown_offset = UDP->spindown_offset;
3781 v.select_delay = UDP->select_delay;
3782 v.rps = UDP->rps;
3783 v.tracks = UDP->tracks;
3784 v.timeout = UDP->timeout;
3785 v.interleave_sect = UDP->interleave_sect;
3786 v.max_errors = UDP->max_errors;
3787 v.flags = UDP->flags;
3788 v.read_track = UDP->read_track;
3789 memcpy(v.autodetect, UDP->autodetect, sizeof(v.autodetect));
3790 v.checkfreq = UDP->checkfreq;
3791 v.native_format = UDP->native_format;
3792 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3793
3794 if (copy_to_user(arg, &v, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_params)))
3795 return -EFAULT;
3796 return 0;
3797}
3798
3799static int compat_getdrvstat(int drive, bool poll,
3800 struct compat_floppy_drive_struct __user *arg)
3801{
3802 struct compat_floppy_drive_struct v;
3803
3804 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_struct));
3805 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3806
3807 if (poll) {
3808 if (lock_fdc(drive))
3809 goto Eintr;
3810 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
3811 goto Eintr;
3812 process_fd_request();
3813 }
3814 v.spinup_date = UDRS->spinup_date;
3815 v.select_date = UDRS->select_date;
3816 v.first_read_date = UDRS->first_read_date;
3817 v.probed_format = UDRS->probed_format;
3818 v.track = UDRS->track;
3819 v.maxblock = UDRS->maxblock;
3820 v.maxtrack = UDRS->maxtrack;
3821 v.generation = UDRS->generation;
3822 v.keep_data = UDRS->keep_data;
3823 v.fd_ref = UDRS->fd_ref;
3824 v.fd_device = UDRS->fd_device;
3825 v.last_checked = UDRS->last_checked;
3826 v.dmabuf = (uintptr_t)UDRS->dmabuf;
3827 v.bufblocks = UDRS->bufblocks;
3828 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3829
3830 if (copy_to_user(arg, &v, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_struct)))
3831 return -EFAULT;
3832 return 0;
3833Eintr:
3834 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3835 return -EINTR;
3836}
3837
3838static int compat_getfdcstat(int drive,
3839 struct compat_floppy_fdc_state __user *arg)
3840{
3841 struct compat_floppy_fdc_state v32;
3842 struct floppy_fdc_state v;
3843
3844 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3845 v = *UFDCS;
3846 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3847
3848 memset(&v32, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_fdc_state));
3849 v32.spec1 = v.spec1;
3850 v32.spec2 = v.spec2;
3851 v32.dtr = v.dtr;
3852 v32.version = v.version;
3853 v32.dor = v.dor;
3854 v32.address = v.address;
3855 v32.rawcmd = v.rawcmd;
3856 v32.reset = v.reset;
3857 v32.need_configure = v.need_configure;
3858 v32.perp_mode = v.perp_mode;
3859 v32.has_fifo = v.has_fifo;
3860 v32.driver_version = v.driver_version;
3861 memcpy(v32.track, v.track, 4);
3862 if (copy_to_user(arg, &v32, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_fdc_state)))
3863 return -EFAULT;
3864 return 0;
3865}
3866
3867static int compat_werrorget(int drive,
3868 struct compat_floppy_write_errors __user *arg)
3869{
3870 struct compat_floppy_write_errors v32;
3871 struct floppy_write_errors v;
3872
3873 memset(&v32, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_write_errors));
3874 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3875 v = *UDRWE;
3876 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3877 v32.write_errors = v.write_errors;
3878 v32.first_error_sector = v.first_error_sector;
3879 v32.first_error_generation = v.first_error_generation;
3880 v32.last_error_sector = v.last_error_sector;
3881 v32.last_error_generation = v.last_error_generation;
3882 v32.badness = v.badness;
3883 if (copy_to_user(arg, &v32, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_write_errors)))
3884 return -EFAULT;
3885 return 0;
3886}
3887
3888static int fd_compat_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd,
3889 unsigned long param)
3890{
3891 int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3892 switch (cmd) {
3893 case FDMSGON:
3894 case FDMSGOFF:
3895 case FDSETEMSGTRESH:
3896 case FDFLUSH:
3897 case FDWERRORCLR:
3898 case FDEJECT:
3899 case FDCLRPRM:
3900 case FDFMTBEG:
3901 case FDRESET:
3902 case FDTWADDLE:
3903 return fd_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, param);
3904 case FDSETMAXERRS:
3905 case FDGETMAXERRS:
3906 case FDGETDRVTYP:
3907 case FDFMTEND:
3908 case FDFMTTRK:
3909 case FDRAWCMD:
3910 return fd_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd,
3911 (unsigned long)compat_ptr(param));
3912 case FDSETPRM32:
3913 case FDDEFPRM32:
3914 return compat_set_geometry(bdev, mode, cmd, compat_ptr(param));
3915 case FDGETPRM32:
3916 return compat_get_prm(drive, compat_ptr(param));
3917 case FDSETDRVPRM32:
3918 return compat_setdrvprm(drive, compat_ptr(param));
3919 case FDGETDRVPRM32:
3920 return compat_getdrvprm(drive, compat_ptr(param));
3921 case FDPOLLDRVSTAT32:
3922 return compat_getdrvstat(drive, true, compat_ptr(param));
3923 case FDGETDRVSTAT32:
3924 return compat_getdrvstat(drive, false, compat_ptr(param));
3925 case FDGETFDCSTAT32:
3926 return compat_getfdcstat(drive, compat_ptr(param));
3927 case FDWERRORGET32:
3928 return compat_werrorget(drive, compat_ptr(param));
3929 }
3930 return -EINVAL;
3931}
3932#endif
3933
3934static void __init config_types(void)
3935{
3936 bool has_drive = false;
3937 int drive;
3938
3939 /* read drive info out of physical CMOS */
3940 drive = 0;
3941 if (!UDP->cmos)
3942 UDP->cmos = FLOPPY0_TYPE;
3943 drive = 1;
3944 if (!UDP->cmos && FLOPPY1_TYPE)
3945 UDP->cmos = FLOPPY1_TYPE;
3946
3947 /* FIXME: additional physical CMOS drive detection should go here */
3948
3949 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
3950 unsigned int type = UDP->cmos;
3951 struct floppy_drive_params *params;
3952 const char *name = NULL;
3953 char temparea[32];
3954
3955 if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params)) {
3956 params = &default_drive_params[type].params;
3957 if (type) {
3958 name = default_drive_params[type].name;
3959 allowed_drive_mask |= 1 << drive;
3960 } else
3961 allowed_drive_mask &= ~(1 << drive);
3962 } else {
3963 params = &default_drive_params[0].params;
3964 snprintf(temparea, sizeof(temparea),
3965 "unknown type %d (usb?)", type);
3966 name = temparea;
3967 }
3968 if (name) {
3969 const char *prepend;
3970 if (!has_drive) {
3971 prepend = "";
3972 has_drive = true;
3973 pr_info("Floppy drive(s):");
3974 } else {
3975 prepend = ",";
3976 }
3977
3978 pr_cont("%s fd%d is %s", prepend, drive, name);
3979 }
3980 *UDP = *params;
3981 }
3982
3983 if (has_drive)
3984 pr_cont("\n");
3985}
3986
3987static void floppy_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
3988{
3989 int drive = (long)disk->private_data;
3990
3991 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
3992 mutex_lock(&open_lock);
3993 if (!UDRS->fd_ref--) {
3994 DPRINT("floppy_release with fd_ref == 0");
3995 UDRS->fd_ref = 0;
3996 }
3997 if (!UDRS->fd_ref)
3998 opened_bdev[drive] = NULL;
3999 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
4000 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
4001}
4002
4003/*
4004 * floppy_open check for aliasing (/dev/fd0 can be the same as
4005 * /dev/PS0 etc), and disallows simultaneous access to the same
4006 * drive with different device numbers.
4007 */
4008static int floppy_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
4009{
4010 int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
4011 int old_dev, new_dev;
4012 int try;
4013 int res = -EBUSY;
4014 char *tmp;
4015
4016 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
4017 mutex_lock(&open_lock);
4018 old_dev = UDRS->fd_device;
4019 if (opened_bdev[drive] && opened_bdev[drive] != bdev)
4020 goto out2;
4021
4022 if (!UDRS->fd_ref && (UDP->flags & FD_BROKEN_DCL)) {
4023 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4024 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4025 }
4026
4027 UDRS->fd_ref++;
4028
4029 opened_bdev[drive] = bdev;
4030
4031 res = -ENXIO;
4032
4033 if (!floppy_track_buffer) {
4034 /* if opening an ED drive, reserve a big buffer,
4035 * else reserve a small one */
4036 if ((UDP->cmos == 6) || (UDP->cmos == 5))
4037 try = 64; /* Only 48 actually useful */
4038 else
4039 try = 32; /* Only 24 actually useful */
4040
4041 tmp = (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(1024 * try);
4042 if (!tmp && !floppy_track_buffer) {
4043 try >>= 1; /* buffer only one side */
4044 INFBOUND(try, 16);
4045 tmp = (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(1024 * try);
4046 }
4047 if (!tmp && !floppy_track_buffer)
4048 fallback_on_nodma_alloc(&tmp, 2048 * try);
4049 if (!tmp && !floppy_track_buffer) {
4050 DPRINT("Unable to allocate DMA memory\n");
4051 goto out;
4052 }
4053 if (floppy_track_buffer) {
4054 if (tmp)
4055 fd_dma_mem_free((unsigned long)tmp, try * 1024);
4056 } else {
4057 buffer_min = buffer_max = -1;
4058 floppy_track_buffer = tmp;
4059 max_buffer_sectors = try;
4060 }
4061 }
4062
4063 new_dev = MINOR(bdev->bd_dev);
4064 UDRS->fd_device = new_dev;
4065 set_capacity(disks[drive], floppy_sizes[new_dev]);
4066 if (old_dev != -1 && old_dev != new_dev) {
4067 if (buffer_drive == drive)
4068 buffer_track = -1;
4069 }
4070
4071 if (UFDCS->rawcmd == 1)
4072 UFDCS->rawcmd = 2;
4073
4074 if (!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY)) {
4075 if (mode & (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE)) {
4076 UDRS->last_checked = 0;
4077 clear_bit(FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4078 check_disk_change(bdev);
4079 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
4080 goto out;
4081 if (test_bit(FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
4082 goto out;
4083 }
4084 res = -EROFS;
4085 if ((mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
4086 !test_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
4087 goto out;
4088 }
4089 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
4090 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
4091 return 0;
4092out:
4093 UDRS->fd_ref--;
4094
4095 if (!UDRS->fd_ref)
4096 opened_bdev[drive] = NULL;
4097out2:
4098 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
4099 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
4100 return res;
4101}
4102
4103/*
4104 * Check if the disk has been changed or if a change has been faked.
4105 */
4106static unsigned int floppy_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
4107 unsigned int clearing)
4108{
4109 int drive = (long)disk->private_data;
4110
4111 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
4112 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
4113 return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
4114
4115 if (time_after(jiffies, UDRS->last_checked + UDP->checkfreq)) {
4116 if (lock_fdc(drive))
4117 return 0;
4118 poll_drive(false, 0);
4119 process_fd_request();
4120 }
4121
4122 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
4123 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
4124 test_bit(drive, &fake_change) ||
4125 drive_no_geom(drive))
4126 return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
4127 return 0;
4128}
4129
4130/*
4131 * This implements "read block 0" for floppy_revalidate().
4132 * Needed for format autodetection, checking whether there is
4133 * a disk in the drive, and whether that disk is writable.
4134 */
4135
4136struct rb0_cbdata {
4137 int drive;
4138 struct completion complete;
4139};
4140
4141static void floppy_rb0_cb(struct bio *bio)
4142{
4143 struct rb0_cbdata *cbdata = (struct rb0_cbdata *)bio->bi_private;
4144 int drive = cbdata->drive;
4145
4146 if (bio->bi_status) {
4147 pr_info("floppy: error %d while reading block 0\n",
4148 bio->bi_status);
4149 set_bit(FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4150 }
4151 complete(&cbdata->complete);
4152}
4153
4154static int __floppy_read_block_0(struct block_device *bdev, int drive)
4155{
4156 struct bio bio;
4157 struct bio_vec bio_vec;
4158 struct page *page;
4159 struct rb0_cbdata cbdata;
4160 size_t size;
4161
4162 page = alloc_page(GFP_NOIO);
4163 if (!page) {
4164 process_fd_request();
4165 return -ENOMEM;
4166 }
4167
4168 size = bdev->bd_block_size;
4169 if (!size)
4170 size = 1024;
4171
4172 cbdata.drive = drive;
4173
4174 bio_init(&bio, &bio_vec, 1);
4175 bio_set_dev(&bio, bdev);
4176 bio_add_page(&bio, page, size, 0);
4177
4178 bio.bi_iter.bi_sector = 0;
4179 bio.bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_QUIET);
4180 bio.bi_private = &cbdata;
4181 bio.bi_end_io = floppy_rb0_cb;
4182 bio_set_op_attrs(&bio, REQ_OP_READ, 0);
4183
4184 init_completion(&cbdata.complete);
4185
4186 submit_bio(&bio);
4187 process_fd_request();
4188
4189 wait_for_completion(&cbdata.complete);
4190
4191 __free_page(page);
4192
4193 return 0;
4194}
4195
4196/* revalidate the floppy disk, i.e. trigger format autodetection by reading
4197 * the bootblock (block 0). "Autodetection" is also needed to check whether
4198 * there is a disk in the drive at all... Thus we also do it for fixed
4199 * geometry formats */
4200static int floppy_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk)
4201{
4202 int drive = (long)disk->private_data;
4203 int cf;
4204 int res = 0;
4205
4206 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
4207 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
4208 test_bit(drive, &fake_change) ||
4209 drive_no_geom(drive)) {
4210 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count) == 0,
4211 "VFS: revalidate called on non-open device.\n"))
4212 return -EFAULT;
4213
4214 res = lock_fdc(drive);
4215 if (res)
4216 return res;
4217 cf = (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
4218 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags));
4219 if (!(cf || test_bit(drive, &fake_change) || drive_no_geom(drive))) {
4220 process_fd_request(); /*already done by another thread */
4221 return 0;
4222 }
4223 UDRS->maxblock = 0;
4224 UDRS->maxtrack = 0;
4225 if (buffer_drive == drive)
4226 buffer_track = -1;
4227 clear_bit(drive, &fake_change);
4228 clear_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4229 if (cf)
4230 UDRS->generation++;
4231 if (drive_no_geom(drive)) {
4232 /* auto-sensing */
4233 res = __floppy_read_block_0(opened_bdev[drive], drive);
4234 } else {
4235 if (cf)
4236 poll_drive(false, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK);
4237 process_fd_request();
4238 }
4239 }
4240 set_capacity(disk, floppy_sizes[UDRS->fd_device]);
4241 return res;
4242}
4243
4244static const struct block_device_operations floppy_fops = {
4245 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
4246 .open = floppy_open,
4247 .release = floppy_release,
4248 .ioctl = fd_ioctl,
4249 .getgeo = fd_getgeo,
4250 .check_events = floppy_check_events,
4251 .revalidate_disk = floppy_revalidate,
4252#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4253 .compat_ioctl = fd_compat_ioctl,
4254#endif
4255};
4256
4257/*
4258 * Floppy Driver initialization
4259 * =============================
4260 */
4261
4262/* Determine the floppy disk controller type */
4263/* This routine was written by David C. Niemi */
4264static char __init get_fdc_version(void)
4265{
4266 int r;
4267
4268 output_byte(FD_DUMPREGS); /* 82072 and better know DUMPREGS */
4269 if (FDCS->reset)
4270 return FDC_NONE;
4271 r = result();
4272 if (r <= 0x00)
4273 return FDC_NONE; /* No FDC present ??? */
4274 if ((r == 1) && (reply_buffer[0] == 0x80)) {
4275 pr_info("FDC %d is an 8272A\n", fdc);
4276 return FDC_8272A; /* 8272a/765 don't know DUMPREGS */
4277 }
4278 if (r != 10) {
4279 pr_info("FDC %d init: DUMPREGS: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
4280 fdc, r);
4281 return FDC_UNKNOWN;
4282 }
4283
4284 if (!fdc_configure()) {
4285 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82072\n", fdc);
4286 return FDC_82072; /* 82072 doesn't know CONFIGURE */
4287 }
4288
4289 output_byte(FD_PERPENDICULAR);
4290 if (need_more_output() == MORE_OUTPUT) {
4291 output_byte(0);
4292 } else {
4293 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82072A\n", fdc);
4294 return FDC_82072A; /* 82072A as found on Sparcs. */
4295 }
4296
4297 output_byte(FD_UNLOCK);
4298 r = result();
4299 if ((r == 1) && (reply_buffer[0] == 0x80)) {
4300 pr_info("FDC %d is a pre-1991 82077\n", fdc);
4301 return FDC_82077_ORIG; /* Pre-1991 82077, doesn't know
4302 * LOCK/UNLOCK */
4303 }
4304 if ((r != 1) || (reply_buffer[0] != 0x00)) {
4305 pr_info("FDC %d init: UNLOCK: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
4306 fdc, r);
4307 return FDC_UNKNOWN;
4308 }
4309 output_byte(FD_PARTID);
4310 r = result();
4311 if (r != 1) {
4312 pr_info("FDC %d init: PARTID: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
4313 fdc, r);
4314 return FDC_UNKNOWN;
4315 }
4316 if (reply_buffer[0] == 0x80) {
4317 pr_info("FDC %d is a post-1991 82077\n", fdc);
4318 return FDC_82077; /* Revised 82077AA passes all the tests */
4319 }
4320 switch (reply_buffer[0] >> 5) {
4321 case 0x0:
4322 /* Either a 82078-1 or a 82078SL running at 5Volt */
4323 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82078.\n", fdc);
4324 return FDC_82078;
4325 case 0x1:
4326 pr_info("FDC %d is a 44pin 82078\n", fdc);
4327 return FDC_82078;
4328 case 0x2:
4329 pr_info("FDC %d is a S82078B\n", fdc);
4330 return FDC_S82078B;
4331 case 0x3:
4332 pr_info("FDC %d is a National Semiconductor PC87306\n", fdc);
4333 return FDC_87306;
4334 default:
4335 pr_info("FDC %d init: 82078 variant with unknown PARTID=%d.\n",
4336 fdc, reply_buffer[0] >> 5);
4337 return FDC_82078_UNKN;
4338 }
4339} /* get_fdc_version */
4340
4341/* lilo configuration */
4342
4343static void __init floppy_set_flags(int *ints, int param, int param2)
4344{
4345 int i;
4346
4347 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params); i++) {
4348 if (param)
4349 default_drive_params[i].params.flags |= param2;
4350 else
4351 default_drive_params[i].params.flags &= ~param2;
4352 }
4353 DPRINT("%s flag 0x%x\n", param2 ? "Setting" : "Clearing", param);
4354}
4355
4356static void __init daring(int *ints, int param, int param2)
4357{
4358 int i;
4359
4360 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params); i++) {
4361 if (param) {
4362 default_drive_params[i].params.select_delay = 0;
4363 default_drive_params[i].params.flags |=
4364 FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR;
4365 } else {
4366 default_drive_params[i].params.select_delay =
4367 2 * HZ / 100;
4368 default_drive_params[i].params.flags &=
4369 ~FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR;
4370 }
4371 }
4372 DPRINT("Assuming %s floppy hardware\n", param ? "standard" : "broken");
4373}
4374
4375static void __init set_cmos(int *ints, int dummy, int dummy2)
4376{
4377 int current_drive = 0;
4378
4379 if (ints[0] != 2) {
4380 DPRINT("wrong number of parameters for CMOS\n");
4381 return;
4382 }
4383 current_drive = ints[1];
4384 if (current_drive < 0 || current_drive >= 8) {
4385 DPRINT("bad drive for set_cmos\n");
4386 return;
4387 }
4388#if N_FDC > 1
4389 if (current_drive >= 4 && !FDC2)
4390 FDC2 = 0x370;
4391#endif
4392 DP->cmos = ints[2];
4393 DPRINT("setting CMOS code to %d\n", ints[2]);
4394}
4395
4396static struct param_table {
4397 const char *name;
4398 void (*fn) (int *ints, int param, int param2);
4399 int *var;
4400 int def_param;
4401 int param2;
4402} config_params[] __initdata = {
4403 {"allowed_drive_mask", NULL, &allowed_drive_mask, 0xff, 0}, /* obsolete */
4404 {"all_drives", NULL, &allowed_drive_mask, 0xff, 0}, /* obsolete */
4405 {"asus_pci", NULL, &allowed_drive_mask, 0x33, 0},
4406 {"irq", NULL, &FLOPPY_IRQ, 6, 0},
4407 {"dma", NULL, &FLOPPY_DMA, 2, 0},
4408 {"daring", daring, NULL, 1, 0},
4409#if N_FDC > 1
4410 {"two_fdc", NULL, &FDC2, 0x370, 0},
4411 {"one_fdc", NULL, &FDC2, 0, 0},
4412#endif
4413 {"thinkpad", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_INVERTED_DCL},
4414 {"broken_dcl", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_BROKEN_DCL},
4415 {"messages", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FTD_MSG},
4416 {"silent_dcl_clear", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR},
4417 {"debug", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_DEBUG},
4418 {"nodma", NULL, &can_use_virtual_dma, 1, 0},
4419 {"omnibook", NULL, &can_use_virtual_dma, 1, 0},
4420 {"yesdma", NULL, &can_use_virtual_dma, 0, 0},
4421 {"fifo_depth", NULL, &fifo_depth, 0xa, 0},
4422 {"nofifo", NULL, &no_fifo, 0x20, 0},
4423 {"usefifo", NULL, &no_fifo, 0, 0},
4424 {"cmos", set_cmos, NULL, 0, 0},
4425 {"slow", NULL, &slow_floppy, 1, 0},
4426 {"unexpected_interrupts", NULL, &print_unex, 1, 0},
4427 {"no_unexpected_interrupts", NULL, &print_unex, 0, 0},
4428 {"L40SX", NULL, &print_unex, 0, 0}
4429
4430 EXTRA_FLOPPY_PARAMS
4431};
4432
4433static int __init floppy_setup(char *str)
4434{
4435 int i;
4436 int param;
4437 int ints[11];
4438
4439 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
4440 if (str) {
4441 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_params); i++) {
4442 if (strcmp(str, config_params[i].name) == 0) {
4443 if (ints[0])
4444 param = ints[1];
4445 else
4446 param = config_params[i].def_param;
4447 if (config_params[i].fn)
4448 config_params[i].fn(ints, param,
4449 config_params[i].
4450 param2);
4451 if (config_params[i].var) {
4452 DPRINT("%s=%d\n", str, param);
4453 *config_params[i].var = param;
4454 }
4455 return 1;
4456 }
4457 }
4458 }
4459 if (str) {
4460 DPRINT("unknown floppy option [%s]\n", str);
4461
4462 DPRINT("allowed options are:");
4463 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_params); i++)
4464 pr_cont(" %s", config_params[i].name);
4465 pr_cont("\n");
4466 } else
4467 DPRINT("botched floppy option\n");
4468 DPRINT("Read Documentation/blockdev/floppy.txt\n");
4469 return 0;
4470}
4471
4472static int have_no_fdc = -ENODEV;
4473
4474static ssize_t floppy_cmos_show(struct device *dev,
4475 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
4476{
4477 struct platform_device *p = to_platform_device(dev);
4478 int drive;
4479
4480 drive = p->id;
4481 return sprintf(buf, "%X\n", UDP->cmos);
4482}
4483
4484static DEVICE_ATTR(cmos, 0444, floppy_cmos_show, NULL);
4485
4486static struct attribute *floppy_dev_attrs[] = {
4487 &dev_attr_cmos.attr,
4488 NULL
4489};
4490
4491ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(floppy_dev);
4492
4493static void floppy_device_release(struct device *dev)
4494{
4495}
4496
4497static int floppy_resume(struct device *dev)
4498{
4499 int fdc;
4500
4501 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++)
4502 if (FDCS->address != -1)
4503 user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS, false);
4504
4505 return 0;
4506}
4507
4508static const struct dev_pm_ops floppy_pm_ops = {
4509 .resume = floppy_resume,
4510 .restore = floppy_resume,
4511};
4512
4513static struct platform_driver floppy_driver = {
4514 .driver = {
4515 .name = "floppy",
4516 .pm = &floppy_pm_ops,
4517 },
4518};
4519
4520static struct platform_device floppy_device[N_DRIVE];
4521
4522static bool floppy_available(int drive)
4523{
4524 if (!(allowed_drive_mask & (1 << drive)))
4525 return false;
4526 if (fdc_state[FDC(drive)].version == FDC_NONE)
4527 return false;
4528 return true;
4529}
4530
4531static struct kobject *floppy_find(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data)
4532{
4533 int drive = (*part & 3) | ((*part & 0x80) >> 5);
4534 if (drive >= N_DRIVE || !floppy_available(drive))
4535 return NULL;
4536 if (((*part >> 2) & 0x1f) >= ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type))
4537 return NULL;
4538 *part = 0;
4539 return get_disk_and_module(disks[drive]);
4540}
4541
4542static int __init do_floppy_init(void)
4543{
4544 int i, unit, drive, err;
4545
4546 set_debugt();
4547 interruptjiffies = resultjiffies = jiffies;
4548
4549#if defined(CONFIG_PPC)
4550 if (check_legacy_ioport(FDC1))
4551 return -ENODEV;
4552#endif
4553
4554 raw_cmd = NULL;
4555
4556 floppy_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("floppy", 0);
4557 if (!floppy_wq)
4558 return -ENOMEM;
4559
4560 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4561 disks[drive] = alloc_disk(1);
4562 if (!disks[drive]) {
4563 err = -ENOMEM;
4564 goto out_put_disk;
4565 }
4566
4567 disks[drive]->queue = blk_init_queue(do_fd_request, &floppy_lock);
4568 if (!disks[drive]->queue) {
4569 err = -ENOMEM;
4570 goto out_put_disk;
4571 }
4572
4573 blk_queue_bounce_limit(disks[drive]->queue, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
4574 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(disks[drive]->queue, 64);
4575 disks[drive]->major = FLOPPY_MAJOR;
4576 disks[drive]->first_minor = TOMINOR(drive);
4577 disks[drive]->fops = &floppy_fops;
4578 sprintf(disks[drive]->disk_name, "fd%d", drive);
4579
4580 timer_setup(&motor_off_timer[drive], motor_off_callback, 0);
4581 }
4582
4583 err = register_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
4584 if (err)
4585 goto out_put_disk;
4586
4587 err = platform_driver_register(&floppy_driver);
4588 if (err)
4589 goto out_unreg_blkdev;
4590
4591 blk_register_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256, THIS_MODULE,
4592 floppy_find, NULL, NULL);
4593
4594 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
4595 if (ITYPE(i))
4596 floppy_sizes[i] = floppy_type[ITYPE(i)].size;
4597 else
4598 floppy_sizes[i] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;
4599
4600 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, "floppy init");
4601 config_types();
4602
4603 for (i = 0; i < N_FDC; i++) {
4604 fdc = i;
4605 memset(FDCS, 0, sizeof(*FDCS));
4606 FDCS->dtr = -1;
4607 FDCS->dor = 0x4;
4608#if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mc68000__)
4609 /*sparcs/sun3x don't have a DOR reset which we can fall back on to */
4610#ifdef __mc68000__
4611 if (MACH_IS_SUN3X)
4612#endif
4613 FDCS->version = FDC_82072A;
4614#endif
4615 }
4616
4617 use_virtual_dma = can_use_virtual_dma & 1;
4618 fdc_state[0].address = FDC1;
4619 if (fdc_state[0].address == -1) {
4620 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
4621 err = -ENODEV;
4622 goto out_unreg_region;
4623 }
4624#if N_FDC > 1
4625 fdc_state[1].address = FDC2;
4626#endif
4627
4628 fdc = 0; /* reset fdc in case of unexpected interrupt */
4629 err = floppy_grab_irq_and_dma();
4630 if (err) {
4631 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
4632 err = -EBUSY;
4633 goto out_unreg_region;
4634 }
4635
4636 /* initialise drive state */
4637 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4638 memset(UDRS, 0, sizeof(*UDRS));
4639 memset(UDRWE, 0, sizeof(*UDRWE));
4640 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4641 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4642 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4643 UDRS->fd_device = -1;
4644 floppy_track_buffer = NULL;
4645 max_buffer_sectors = 0;
4646 }
4647 /*
4648 * Small 10 msec delay to let through any interrupt that
4649 * initialization might have triggered, to not
4650 * confuse detection:
4651 */
4652 msleep(10);
4653
4654 for (i = 0; i < N_FDC; i++) {
4655 fdc = i;
4656 FDCS->driver_version = FD_DRIVER_VERSION;
4657 for (unit = 0; unit < 4; unit++)
4658 FDCS->track[unit] = 0;
4659 if (FDCS->address == -1)
4660 continue;
4661 FDCS->rawcmd = 2;
4662 if (user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS, false)) {
4663 /* free ioports reserved by floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() */
4664 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
4665 FDCS->address = -1;
4666 FDCS->version = FDC_NONE;
4667 continue;
4668 }
4669 /* Try to determine the floppy controller type */
4670 FDCS->version = get_fdc_version();
4671 if (FDCS->version == FDC_NONE) {
4672 /* free ioports reserved by floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() */
4673 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
4674 FDCS->address = -1;
4675 continue;
4676 }
4677 if (can_use_virtual_dma == 2 && FDCS->version < FDC_82072A)
4678 can_use_virtual_dma = 0;
4679
4680 have_no_fdc = 0;
4681 /* Not all FDCs seem to be able to handle the version command
4682 * properly, so force a reset for the standard FDC clones,
4683 * to avoid interrupt garbage.
4684 */
4685 user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS, false);
4686 }
4687 fdc = 0;
4688 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout);
4689 current_drive = 0;
4690 initialized = true;
4691 if (have_no_fdc) {
4692 DPRINT("no floppy controllers found\n");
4693 err = have_no_fdc;
4694 goto out_release_dma;
4695 }
4696
4697 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4698 if (!floppy_available(drive))
4699 continue;
4700
4701 floppy_device[drive].name = floppy_device_name;
4702 floppy_device[drive].id = drive;
4703 floppy_device[drive].dev.release = floppy_device_release;
4704 floppy_device[drive].dev.groups = floppy_dev_groups;
4705
4706 err = platform_device_register(&floppy_device[drive]);
4707 if (err)
4708 goto out_remove_drives;
4709
4710 /* to be cleaned up... */
4711 disks[drive]->private_data = (void *)(long)drive;
4712 disks[drive]->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
4713 device_add_disk(&floppy_device[drive].dev, disks[drive]);
4714 }
4715
4716 return 0;
4717
4718out_remove_drives:
4719 while (drive--) {
4720 if (floppy_available(drive)) {
4721 del_gendisk(disks[drive]);
4722 platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device[drive]);
4723 }
4724 }
4725out_release_dma:
4726 if (atomic_read(&usage_count))
4727 floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
4728out_unreg_region:
4729 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256);
4730 platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver);
4731out_unreg_blkdev:
4732 unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
4733out_put_disk:
4734 destroy_workqueue(floppy_wq);
4735 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4736 if (!disks[drive])
4737 break;
4738 if (disks[drive]->queue) {
4739 del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer[drive]);
4740 blk_cleanup_queue(disks[drive]->queue);
4741 disks[drive]->queue = NULL;
4742 }
4743 put_disk(disks[drive]);
4744 }
4745 return err;
4746}
4747
4748#ifndef MODULE
4749static __init void floppy_async_init(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
4750{
4751 do_floppy_init();
4752}
4753#endif
4754
4755static int __init floppy_init(void)
4756{
4757#ifdef MODULE
4758 return do_floppy_init();
4759#else
4760 /* Don't hold up the bootup by the floppy initialization */
4761 async_schedule(floppy_async_init, NULL);
4762 return 0;
4763#endif
4764}
4765
4766static const struct io_region {
4767 int offset;
4768 int size;
4769} io_regions[] = {
4770 { 2, 1 },
4771 /* address + 3 is sometimes reserved by pnp bios for motherboard */
4772 { 4, 2 },
4773 /* address + 6 is reserved, and may be taken by IDE.
4774 * Unfortunately, Adaptec doesn't know this :-(, */
4775 { 7, 1 },
4776};
4777
4778static void floppy_release_allocated_regions(int fdc, const struct io_region *p)
4779{
4780 while (p != io_regions) {
4781 p--;
4782 release_region(FDCS->address + p->offset, p->size);
4783 }
4784}
4785
4786#define ARRAY_END(X) (&((X)[ARRAY_SIZE(X)]))
4787
4788static int floppy_request_regions(int fdc)
4789{
4790 const struct io_region *p;
4791
4792 for (p = io_regions; p < ARRAY_END(io_regions); p++) {
4793 if (!request_region(FDCS->address + p->offset,
4794 p->size, "floppy")) {
4795 DPRINT("Floppy io-port 0x%04lx in use\n",
4796 FDCS->address + p->offset);
4797 floppy_release_allocated_regions(fdc, p);
4798 return -EBUSY;
4799 }
4800 }
4801 return 0;
4802}
4803
4804static void floppy_release_regions(int fdc)
4805{
4806 floppy_release_allocated_regions(fdc, ARRAY_END(io_regions));
4807}
4808
4809static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void)
4810{
4811 if (atomic_inc_return(&usage_count) > 1)
4812 return 0;
4813
4814 /*
4815 * We might have scheduled a free_irq(), wait it to
4816 * drain first:
4817 */
4818 flush_workqueue(floppy_wq);
4819
4820 if (fd_request_irq()) {
4821 DPRINT("Unable to grab IRQ%d for the floppy driver\n",
4822 FLOPPY_IRQ);
4823 atomic_dec(&usage_count);
4824 return -1;
4825 }
4826 if (fd_request_dma()) {
4827 DPRINT("Unable to grab DMA%d for the floppy driver\n",
4828 FLOPPY_DMA);
4829 if (can_use_virtual_dma & 2)
4830 use_virtual_dma = can_use_virtual_dma = 1;
4831 if (!(can_use_virtual_dma & 1)) {
4832 fd_free_irq();
4833 atomic_dec(&usage_count);
4834 return -1;
4835 }
4836 }
4837
4838 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++) {
4839 if (FDCS->address != -1) {
4840 if (floppy_request_regions(fdc))
4841 goto cleanup;
4842 }
4843 }
4844 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++) {
4845 if (FDCS->address != -1) {
4846 reset_fdc_info(1);
4847 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
4848 }
4849 }
4850 fdc = 0;
4851 set_dor(0, ~0, 8); /* avoid immediate interrupt */
4852
4853 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++)
4854 if (FDCS->address != -1)
4855 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
4856 /*
4857 * The driver will try and free resources and relies on us
4858 * to know if they were allocated or not.
4859 */
4860 fdc = 0;
4861 irqdma_allocated = 1;
4862 return 0;
4863cleanup:
4864 fd_free_irq();
4865 fd_free_dma();
4866 while (--fdc >= 0)
4867 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
4868 atomic_dec(&usage_count);
4869 return -1;
4870}
4871
4872static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void)
4873{
4874 int old_fdc;
4875#ifndef __sparc__
4876 int drive;
4877#endif
4878 long tmpsize;
4879 unsigned long tmpaddr;
4880
4881 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&usage_count))
4882 return;
4883
4884 if (irqdma_allocated) {
4885 fd_disable_dma();
4886 fd_free_dma();
4887 fd_free_irq();
4888 irqdma_allocated = 0;
4889 }
4890 set_dor(0, ~0, 8);
4891#if N_FDC > 1
4892 set_dor(1, ~8, 0);
4893#endif
4894
4895 if (floppy_track_buffer && max_buffer_sectors) {
4896 tmpsize = max_buffer_sectors * 1024;
4897 tmpaddr = (unsigned long)floppy_track_buffer;
4898 floppy_track_buffer = NULL;
4899 max_buffer_sectors = 0;
4900 buffer_min = buffer_max = -1;
4901 fd_dma_mem_free(tmpaddr, tmpsize);
4902 }
4903#ifndef __sparc__
4904 for (drive = 0; drive < N_FDC * 4; drive++)
4905 if (timer_pending(motor_off_timer + drive))
4906 pr_info("motor off timer %d still active\n", drive);
4907#endif
4908
4909 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout))
4910 pr_info("floppy timer still active:%s\n", timeout_message);
4911 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timer))
4912 pr_info("auxiliary floppy timer still active\n");
4913 if (work_pending(&floppy_work))
4914 pr_info("work still pending\n");
4915 old_fdc = fdc;
4916 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++)
4917 if (FDCS->address != -1)
4918 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
4919 fdc = old_fdc;
4920}
4921
4922#ifdef MODULE
4923
4924static char *floppy;
4925
4926static void __init parse_floppy_cfg_string(char *cfg)
4927{
4928 char *ptr;
4929
4930 while (*cfg) {
4931 ptr = cfg;
4932 while (*cfg && *cfg != ' ' && *cfg != '\t')
4933 cfg++;
4934 if (*cfg) {
4935 *cfg = '\0';
4936 cfg++;
4937 }
4938 if (*ptr)
4939 floppy_setup(ptr);
4940 }
4941}
4942
4943static int __init floppy_module_init(void)
4944{
4945 if (floppy)
4946 parse_floppy_cfg_string(floppy);
4947 return floppy_init();
4948}
4949module_init(floppy_module_init);
4950
4951static void __exit floppy_module_exit(void)
4952{
4953 int drive;
4954
4955 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256);
4956 unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
4957 platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver);
4958
4959 destroy_workqueue(floppy_wq);
4960
4961 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4962 del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer[drive]);
4963
4964 if (floppy_available(drive)) {
4965 del_gendisk(disks[drive]);
4966 platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device[drive]);
4967 }
4968 blk_cleanup_queue(disks[drive]->queue);
4969
4970 /*
4971 * These disks have not called add_disk(). Don't put down
4972 * queue reference in put_disk().
4973 */
4974 if (!(allowed_drive_mask & (1 << drive)) ||
4975 fdc_state[FDC(drive)].version == FDC_NONE)
4976 disks[drive]->queue = NULL;
4977
4978 put_disk(disks[drive]);
4979 }
4980
4981 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timeout);
4982 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timer);
4983
4984 if (atomic_read(&usage_count))
4985 floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
4986
4987 /* eject disk, if any */
4988 fd_eject(0);
4989}
4990
4991module_exit(floppy_module_exit);
4992
4993module_param(floppy, charp, 0);
4994module_param(FLOPPY_IRQ, int, 0);
4995module_param(FLOPPY_DMA, int, 0);
4996MODULE_AUTHOR("Alain L. Knaff");
4997MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("fd");
4998MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4999
5000/* This doesn't actually get used other than for module information */
5001static const struct pnp_device_id floppy_pnpids[] = {
5002 {"PNP0700", 0},
5003 {}
5004};
5005
5006MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, floppy_pnpids);
5007
5008#else
5009
5010__setup("floppy=", floppy_setup);
5011module_init(floppy_init)
5012#endif
5013
5014MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(FLOPPY_MAJOR);