| xj | b04a402 | 2021-11-25 15:01:52 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* | 
|  | 2 | * CS4270 ALSA SoC (ASoC) codec driver | 
|  | 3 | * | 
|  | 4 | * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com> | 
|  | 5 | * | 
|  | 6 | * Copyright 2007-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.  This file is licensed | 
|  | 7 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.  This | 
|  | 8 | * program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether | 
|  | 9 | * express or implied. | 
|  | 10 | * | 
|  | 11 | * This is an ASoC device driver for the Cirrus Logic CS4270 codec. | 
|  | 12 | * | 
|  | 13 | * Current features/limitations: | 
|  | 14 | * | 
|  | 15 | * - Software mode is supported.  Stand-alone mode is not supported. | 
|  | 16 | * - Only I2C is supported, not SPI | 
|  | 17 | * - Support for master and slave mode | 
|  | 18 | * - The machine driver's 'startup' function must call | 
|  | 19 | *   cs4270_set_dai_sysclk() with the value of MCLK. | 
|  | 20 | * - Only I2S and left-justified modes are supported | 
|  | 21 | * - Power management is supported | 
|  | 22 | */ | 
|  | 23 |  | 
|  | 24 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | 25 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
|  | 26 | #include <sound/core.h> | 
|  | 27 | #include <sound/soc.h> | 
|  | 28 | #include <sound/initval.h> | 
|  | 29 | #include <linux/i2c.h> | 
|  | 30 | #include <linux/delay.h> | 
|  | 31 | #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> | 
|  | 32 | #include <linux/of_device.h> | 
|  | 33 | #include <linux/of_gpio.h> | 
|  | 34 |  | 
|  | 35 | /* | 
|  | 36 | * The codec isn't really big-endian or little-endian, since the I2S | 
|  | 37 | * interface requires data to be sent serially with the MSbit first. | 
|  | 38 | * However, to support BE and LE I2S devices, we specify both here.  That | 
|  | 39 | * way, ALSA will always match the bit patterns. | 
|  | 40 | */ | 
|  | 41 | #define CS4270_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8      | \ | 
|  | 42 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE  | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE  | \ | 
|  | 43 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3BE | \ | 
|  | 44 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3BE | \ | 
|  | 45 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE | \ | 
|  | 46 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE  | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE) | 
|  | 47 |  | 
|  | 48 | /* CS4270 registers addresses */ | 
|  | 49 | #define CS4270_CHIPID	0x01	/* Chip ID */ | 
|  | 50 | #define CS4270_PWRCTL	0x02	/* Power Control */ | 
|  | 51 | #define CS4270_MODE	0x03	/* Mode Control */ | 
|  | 52 | #define CS4270_FORMAT	0x04	/* Serial Format, ADC/DAC Control */ | 
|  | 53 | #define CS4270_TRANS	0x05	/* Transition Control */ | 
|  | 54 | #define CS4270_MUTE	0x06	/* Mute Control */ | 
|  | 55 | #define CS4270_VOLA	0x07	/* DAC Channel A Volume Control */ | 
|  | 56 | #define CS4270_VOLB	0x08	/* DAC Channel B Volume Control */ | 
|  | 57 |  | 
|  | 58 | #define CS4270_FIRSTREG	0x01 | 
|  | 59 | #define CS4270_LASTREG	0x08 | 
|  | 60 | #define CS4270_NUMREGS	(CS4270_LASTREG - CS4270_FIRSTREG + 1) | 
|  | 61 | #define CS4270_I2C_INCR	0x80 | 
|  | 62 |  | 
|  | 63 | /* Bit masks for the CS4270 registers */ | 
|  | 64 | #define CS4270_CHIPID_ID	0xF0 | 
|  | 65 | #define CS4270_CHIPID_REV	0x0F | 
|  | 66 | #define CS4270_PWRCTL_FREEZE	0x80 | 
|  | 67 | #define CS4270_PWRCTL_PDN_ADC	0x20 | 
|  | 68 | #define CS4270_PWRCTL_PDN_DAC	0x02 | 
|  | 69 | #define CS4270_PWRCTL_PDN	0x01 | 
|  | 70 | #define CS4270_PWRCTL_PDN_ALL	\ | 
|  | 71 | (CS4270_PWRCTL_PDN_ADC | CS4270_PWRCTL_PDN_DAC | CS4270_PWRCTL_PDN) | 
|  | 72 | #define CS4270_MODE_SPEED_MASK	0x30 | 
|  | 73 | #define CS4270_MODE_1X		0x00 | 
|  | 74 | #define CS4270_MODE_2X		0x10 | 
|  | 75 | #define CS4270_MODE_4X		0x20 | 
|  | 76 | #define CS4270_MODE_SLAVE	0x30 | 
|  | 77 | #define CS4270_MODE_DIV_MASK	0x0E | 
|  | 78 | #define CS4270_MODE_DIV1	0x00 | 
|  | 79 | #define CS4270_MODE_DIV15	0x02 | 
|  | 80 | #define CS4270_MODE_DIV2	0x04 | 
|  | 81 | #define CS4270_MODE_DIV3	0x06 | 
|  | 82 | #define CS4270_MODE_DIV4	0x08 | 
|  | 83 | #define CS4270_MODE_POPGUARD	0x01 | 
|  | 84 | #define CS4270_FORMAT_FREEZE_A	0x80 | 
|  | 85 | #define CS4270_FORMAT_FREEZE_B	0x40 | 
|  | 86 | #define CS4270_FORMAT_LOOPBACK	0x20 | 
|  | 87 | #define CS4270_FORMAT_DAC_MASK	0x18 | 
|  | 88 | #define CS4270_FORMAT_DAC_LJ	0x00 | 
|  | 89 | #define CS4270_FORMAT_DAC_I2S	0x08 | 
|  | 90 | #define CS4270_FORMAT_DAC_RJ16	0x18 | 
|  | 91 | #define CS4270_FORMAT_DAC_RJ24	0x10 | 
|  | 92 | #define CS4270_FORMAT_ADC_MASK	0x01 | 
|  | 93 | #define CS4270_FORMAT_ADC_LJ	0x00 | 
|  | 94 | #define CS4270_FORMAT_ADC_I2S	0x01 | 
|  | 95 | #define CS4270_TRANS_ONE_VOL	0x80 | 
|  | 96 | #define CS4270_TRANS_SOFT	0x40 | 
|  | 97 | #define CS4270_TRANS_ZERO	0x20 | 
|  | 98 | #define CS4270_TRANS_INV_ADC_A	0x08 | 
|  | 99 | #define CS4270_TRANS_INV_ADC_B	0x10 | 
|  | 100 | #define CS4270_TRANS_INV_DAC_A	0x02 | 
|  | 101 | #define CS4270_TRANS_INV_DAC_B	0x04 | 
|  | 102 | #define CS4270_TRANS_DEEMPH	0x01 | 
|  | 103 | #define CS4270_MUTE_AUTO	0x20 | 
|  | 104 | #define CS4270_MUTE_ADC_A	0x08 | 
|  | 105 | #define CS4270_MUTE_ADC_B	0x10 | 
|  | 106 | #define CS4270_MUTE_POLARITY	0x04 | 
|  | 107 | #define CS4270_MUTE_DAC_A	0x01 | 
|  | 108 | #define CS4270_MUTE_DAC_B	0x02 | 
|  | 109 |  | 
|  | 110 | /* Power-on default values for the registers | 
|  | 111 | * | 
|  | 112 | * This array contains the power-on default values of the registers, with the | 
|  | 113 | * exception of the "CHIPID" register (01h).  The lower four bits of that | 
|  | 114 | * register contain the hardware revision, so it is treated as volatile. | 
|  | 115 | */ | 
|  | 116 | static const struct reg_default cs4270_reg_defaults[] = { | 
|  | 117 | { 2, 0x00 }, | 
|  | 118 | { 3, 0x30 }, | 
|  | 119 | { 4, 0x00 }, | 
|  | 120 | { 5, 0x60 }, | 
|  | 121 | { 6, 0x20 }, | 
|  | 122 | { 7, 0x00 }, | 
|  | 123 | { 8, 0x00 }, | 
|  | 124 | }; | 
|  | 125 |  | 
|  | 126 | static const char *supply_names[] = { | 
|  | 127 | "va", "vd", "vlc" | 
|  | 128 | }; | 
|  | 129 |  | 
|  | 130 | /* Private data for the CS4270 */ | 
|  | 131 | struct cs4270_private { | 
|  | 132 | struct regmap *regmap; | 
|  | 133 | unsigned int mclk; /* Input frequency of the MCLK pin */ | 
|  | 134 | unsigned int mode; /* The mode (I2S or left-justified) */ | 
|  | 135 | unsigned int slave_mode; | 
|  | 136 | unsigned int manual_mute; | 
|  | 137 |  | 
|  | 138 | /* power domain regulators */ | 
|  | 139 | struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[ARRAY_SIZE(supply_names)]; | 
|  | 140 | }; | 
|  | 141 |  | 
|  | 142 | static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget cs4270_dapm_widgets[] = { | 
|  | 143 | SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("AINL"), | 
|  | 144 | SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("AINR"), | 
|  | 145 |  | 
|  | 146 | SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("AOUTL"), | 
|  | 147 | SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("AOUTR"), | 
|  | 148 | }; | 
|  | 149 |  | 
|  | 150 | static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route cs4270_dapm_routes[] = { | 
|  | 151 | { "Capture", NULL, "AINL" }, | 
|  | 152 | { "Capture", NULL, "AINR" }, | 
|  | 153 |  | 
|  | 154 | { "AOUTL", NULL, "Playback" }, | 
|  | 155 | { "AOUTR", NULL, "Playback" }, | 
|  | 156 | }; | 
|  | 157 |  | 
|  | 158 | /** | 
|  | 159 | * struct cs4270_mode_ratios - clock ratio tables | 
|  | 160 | * @ratio: the ratio of MCLK to the sample rate | 
|  | 161 | * @speed_mode: the Speed Mode bits to set in the Mode Control register for | 
|  | 162 | *              this ratio | 
|  | 163 | * @mclk: the Ratio Select bits to set in the Mode Control register for this | 
|  | 164 | *        ratio | 
|  | 165 | * | 
|  | 166 | * The data for this chart is taken from Table 5 of the CS4270 reference | 
|  | 167 | * manual. | 
|  | 168 | * | 
|  | 169 | * This table is used to determine how to program the Mode Control register. | 
|  | 170 | * It is also used by cs4270_set_dai_sysclk() to tell ALSA which sampling | 
|  | 171 | * rates the CS4270 currently supports. | 
|  | 172 | * | 
|  | 173 | * @speed_mode is the corresponding bit pattern to be written to the | 
|  | 174 | * MODE bits of the Mode Control Register | 
|  | 175 | * | 
|  | 176 | * @mclk is the corresponding bit pattern to be wirten to the MCLK bits of | 
|  | 177 | * the Mode Control Register. | 
|  | 178 | * | 
|  | 179 | * In situations where a single ratio is represented by multiple speed | 
|  | 180 | * modes, we favor the slowest speed.  E.g, for a ratio of 128, we pick | 
|  | 181 | * double-speed instead of quad-speed.  However, the CS4270 errata states | 
|  | 182 | * that divide-By-1.5 can cause failures, so we avoid that mode where | 
|  | 183 | * possible. | 
|  | 184 | * | 
|  | 185 | * Errata: There is an errata for the CS4270 where divide-by-1.5 does not | 
|  | 186 | * work if Vd is 3.3V.  If this effects you, select the | 
|  | 187 | * CONFIG_SND_SOC_CS4270_VD33_ERRATA Kconfig option, and the driver will | 
|  | 188 | * never select any sample rates that require divide-by-1.5. | 
|  | 189 | */ | 
|  | 190 | struct cs4270_mode_ratios { | 
|  | 191 | unsigned int ratio; | 
|  | 192 | u8 speed_mode; | 
|  | 193 | u8 mclk; | 
|  | 194 | }; | 
|  | 195 |  | 
|  | 196 | static struct cs4270_mode_ratios cs4270_mode_ratios[] = { | 
|  | 197 | {64, CS4270_MODE_4X, CS4270_MODE_DIV1}, | 
|  | 198 | #ifndef CONFIG_SND_SOC_CS4270_VD33_ERRATA | 
|  | 199 | {96, CS4270_MODE_4X, CS4270_MODE_DIV15}, | 
|  | 200 | #endif | 
|  | 201 | {128, CS4270_MODE_2X, CS4270_MODE_DIV1}, | 
|  | 202 | {192, CS4270_MODE_4X, CS4270_MODE_DIV3}, | 
|  | 203 | {256, CS4270_MODE_1X, CS4270_MODE_DIV1}, | 
|  | 204 | {384, CS4270_MODE_2X, CS4270_MODE_DIV3}, | 
|  | 205 | {512, CS4270_MODE_1X, CS4270_MODE_DIV2}, | 
|  | 206 | {768, CS4270_MODE_1X, CS4270_MODE_DIV3}, | 
|  | 207 | {1024, CS4270_MODE_1X, CS4270_MODE_DIV4} | 
|  | 208 | }; | 
|  | 209 |  | 
|  | 210 | /* The number of MCLK/LRCK ratios supported by the CS4270 */ | 
|  | 211 | #define NUM_MCLK_RATIOS		ARRAY_SIZE(cs4270_mode_ratios) | 
|  | 212 |  | 
|  | 213 | static bool cs4270_reg_is_readable(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) | 
|  | 214 | { | 
|  | 215 | return (reg >= CS4270_FIRSTREG) && (reg <= CS4270_LASTREG); | 
|  | 216 | } | 
|  | 217 |  | 
|  | 218 | static bool cs4270_reg_is_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) | 
|  | 219 | { | 
|  | 220 | /* Unreadable registers are considered volatile */ | 
|  | 221 | if ((reg < CS4270_FIRSTREG) || (reg > CS4270_LASTREG)) | 
|  | 222 | return true; | 
|  | 223 |  | 
|  | 224 | return reg == CS4270_CHIPID; | 
|  | 225 | } | 
|  | 226 |  | 
|  | 227 | /** | 
|  | 228 | * cs4270_set_dai_sysclk - determine the CS4270 samples rates. | 
|  | 229 | * @codec_dai: the codec DAI | 
|  | 230 | * @clk_id: the clock ID (ignored) | 
|  | 231 | * @freq: the MCLK input frequency | 
|  | 232 | * @dir: the clock direction (ignored) | 
|  | 233 | * | 
|  | 234 | * This function is used to tell the codec driver what the input MCLK | 
|  | 235 | * frequency is. | 
|  | 236 | * | 
|  | 237 | * The value of MCLK is used to determine which sample rates are supported | 
|  | 238 | * by the CS4270.  The ratio of MCLK / Fs must be equal to one of nine | 
|  | 239 | * supported values - 64, 96, 128, 192, 256, 384, 512, 768, and 1024. | 
|  | 240 | * | 
|  | 241 | * This function calculates the nine ratios and determines which ones match | 
|  | 242 | * a standard sample rate.  If there's a match, then it is added to the list | 
|  | 243 | * of supported sample rates. | 
|  | 244 | * | 
|  | 245 | * This function must be called by the machine driver's 'startup' function, | 
|  | 246 | * otherwise the list of supported sample rates will not be available in | 
|  | 247 | * time for ALSA. | 
|  | 248 | * | 
|  | 249 | * For setups with variable MCLKs, pass 0 as 'freq' argument. This will cause | 
|  | 250 | * theoretically possible sample rates to be enabled. Call it again with a | 
|  | 251 | * proper value set one the external clock is set (most probably you would do | 
|  | 252 | * that from a machine's driver 'hw_param' hook. | 
|  | 253 | */ | 
|  | 254 | static int cs4270_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, | 
|  | 255 | int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir) | 
|  | 256 | { | 
|  | 257 | struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component; | 
|  | 258 | struct cs4270_private *cs4270 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); | 
|  | 259 |  | 
|  | 260 | cs4270->mclk = freq; | 
|  | 261 | return 0; | 
|  | 262 | } | 
|  | 263 |  | 
|  | 264 | /** | 
|  | 265 | * cs4270_set_dai_fmt - configure the codec for the selected audio format | 
|  | 266 | * @codec_dai: the codec DAI | 
|  | 267 | * @format: a SND_SOC_DAIFMT_x value indicating the data format | 
|  | 268 | * | 
|  | 269 | * This function takes a bitmask of SND_SOC_DAIFMT_x bits and programs the | 
|  | 270 | * codec accordingly. | 
|  | 271 | * | 
|  | 272 | * Currently, this function only supports SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S and | 
|  | 273 | * SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J.  The CS4270 codec also supports right-justified | 
|  | 274 | * data for playback only, but ASoC currently does not support different | 
|  | 275 | * formats for playback vs. record. | 
|  | 276 | */ | 
|  | 277 | static int cs4270_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, | 
|  | 278 | unsigned int format) | 
|  | 279 | { | 
|  | 280 | struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component; | 
|  | 281 | struct cs4270_private *cs4270 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); | 
|  | 282 |  | 
|  | 283 | /* set DAI format */ | 
|  | 284 | switch (format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) { | 
|  | 285 | case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S: | 
|  | 286 | case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J: | 
|  | 287 | cs4270->mode = format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK; | 
|  | 288 | break; | 
|  | 289 | default: | 
|  | 290 | dev_err(component->dev, "invalid dai format\n"); | 
|  | 291 | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | 292 | } | 
|  | 293 |  | 
|  | 294 | /* set master/slave audio interface */ | 
|  | 295 | switch (format & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) { | 
|  | 296 | case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS: | 
|  | 297 | cs4270->slave_mode = 1; | 
|  | 298 | break; | 
|  | 299 | case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM: | 
|  | 300 | cs4270->slave_mode = 0; | 
|  | 301 | break; | 
|  | 302 | default: | 
|  | 303 | /* all other modes are unsupported by the hardware */ | 
|  | 304 | dev_err(component->dev, "Unknown master/slave configuration\n"); | 
|  | 305 | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | 306 | } | 
|  | 307 |  | 
|  | 308 | return 0; | 
|  | 309 | } | 
|  | 310 |  | 
|  | 311 | /** | 
|  | 312 | * cs4270_hw_params - program the CS4270 with the given hardware parameters. | 
|  | 313 | * @substream: the audio stream | 
|  | 314 | * @params: the hardware parameters to set | 
|  | 315 | * @dai: the SOC DAI (ignored) | 
|  | 316 | * | 
|  | 317 | * This function programs the hardware with the values provided. | 
|  | 318 | * Specifically, the sample rate and the data format. | 
|  | 319 | * | 
|  | 320 | * The .ops functions are used to provide board-specific data, like input | 
|  | 321 | * frequencies, to this driver.  This function takes that information, | 
|  | 322 | * combines it with the hardware parameters provided, and programs the | 
|  | 323 | * hardware accordingly. | 
|  | 324 | */ | 
|  | 325 | static int cs4270_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | 326 | struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, | 
|  | 327 | struct snd_soc_dai *dai) | 
|  | 328 | { | 
|  | 329 | struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component; | 
|  | 330 | struct cs4270_private *cs4270 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); | 
|  | 331 | int ret; | 
|  | 332 | unsigned int i; | 
|  | 333 | unsigned int rate; | 
|  | 334 | unsigned int ratio; | 
|  | 335 | int reg; | 
|  | 336 |  | 
|  | 337 | /* Figure out which MCLK/LRCK ratio to use */ | 
|  | 338 |  | 
|  | 339 | rate = params_rate(params);	/* Sampling rate, in Hz */ | 
|  | 340 | ratio = cs4270->mclk / rate;	/* MCLK/LRCK ratio */ | 
|  | 341 |  | 
|  | 342 | for (i = 0; i < NUM_MCLK_RATIOS; i++) { | 
|  | 343 | if (cs4270_mode_ratios[i].ratio == ratio) | 
|  | 344 | break; | 
|  | 345 | } | 
|  | 346 |  | 
|  | 347 | if (i == NUM_MCLK_RATIOS) { | 
|  | 348 | /* We did not find a matching ratio */ | 
|  | 349 | dev_err(component->dev, "could not find matching ratio\n"); | 
|  | 350 | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | 351 | } | 
|  | 352 |  | 
|  | 353 | /* Set the sample rate */ | 
|  | 354 |  | 
|  | 355 | reg = snd_soc_component_read32(component, CS4270_MODE); | 
|  | 356 | reg &= ~(CS4270_MODE_SPEED_MASK | CS4270_MODE_DIV_MASK); | 
|  | 357 | reg |= cs4270_mode_ratios[i].mclk; | 
|  | 358 |  | 
|  | 359 | if (cs4270->slave_mode) | 
|  | 360 | reg |= CS4270_MODE_SLAVE; | 
|  | 361 | else | 
|  | 362 | reg |= cs4270_mode_ratios[i].speed_mode; | 
|  | 363 |  | 
|  | 364 | ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, CS4270_MODE, reg); | 
|  | 365 | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | 366 | dev_err(component->dev, "i2c write failed\n"); | 
|  | 367 | return ret; | 
|  | 368 | } | 
|  | 369 |  | 
|  | 370 | /* Set the DAI format */ | 
|  | 371 |  | 
|  | 372 | reg = snd_soc_component_read32(component, CS4270_FORMAT); | 
|  | 373 | reg &= ~(CS4270_FORMAT_DAC_MASK | CS4270_FORMAT_ADC_MASK); | 
|  | 374 |  | 
|  | 375 | switch (cs4270->mode) { | 
|  | 376 | case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S: | 
|  | 377 | reg |= CS4270_FORMAT_DAC_I2S | CS4270_FORMAT_ADC_I2S; | 
|  | 378 | break; | 
|  | 379 | case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J: | 
|  | 380 | reg |= CS4270_FORMAT_DAC_LJ | CS4270_FORMAT_ADC_LJ; | 
|  | 381 | break; | 
|  | 382 | default: | 
|  | 383 | dev_err(component->dev, "unknown dai format\n"); | 
|  | 384 | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | 385 | } | 
|  | 386 |  | 
|  | 387 | ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, CS4270_FORMAT, reg); | 
|  | 388 | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | 389 | dev_err(component->dev, "i2c write failed\n"); | 
|  | 390 | return ret; | 
|  | 391 | } | 
|  | 392 |  | 
|  | 393 | return ret; | 
|  | 394 | } | 
|  | 395 |  | 
|  | 396 | /** | 
|  | 397 | * cs4270_dai_mute - enable/disable the CS4270 external mute | 
|  | 398 | * @dai: the SOC DAI | 
|  | 399 | * @mute: 0 = disable mute, 1 = enable mute | 
|  | 400 | * | 
|  | 401 | * This function toggles the mute bits in the MUTE register.  The CS4270's | 
|  | 402 | * mute capability is intended for external muting circuitry, so if the | 
|  | 403 | * board does not have the MUTEA or MUTEB pins connected to such circuitry, | 
|  | 404 | * then this function will do nothing. | 
|  | 405 | */ | 
|  | 406 | static int cs4270_dai_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute) | 
|  | 407 | { | 
|  | 408 | struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component; | 
|  | 409 | struct cs4270_private *cs4270 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); | 
|  | 410 | int reg6; | 
|  | 411 |  | 
|  | 412 | reg6 = snd_soc_component_read32(component, CS4270_MUTE); | 
|  | 413 |  | 
|  | 414 | if (mute) | 
|  | 415 | reg6 |= CS4270_MUTE_DAC_A | CS4270_MUTE_DAC_B; | 
|  | 416 | else { | 
|  | 417 | reg6 &= ~(CS4270_MUTE_DAC_A | CS4270_MUTE_DAC_B); | 
|  | 418 | reg6 |= cs4270->manual_mute; | 
|  | 419 | } | 
|  | 420 |  | 
|  | 421 | return snd_soc_component_write(component, CS4270_MUTE, reg6); | 
|  | 422 | } | 
|  | 423 |  | 
|  | 424 | /** | 
|  | 425 | * cs4270_soc_put_mute - put callback for the 'Master Playback switch' | 
|  | 426 | * 			 alsa control. | 
|  | 427 | * @kcontrol: mixer control | 
|  | 428 | * @ucontrol: control element information | 
|  | 429 | * | 
|  | 430 | * This function basically passes the arguments on to the generic | 
|  | 431 | * snd_soc_put_volsw() function and saves the mute information in | 
|  | 432 | * our private data structure. This is because we want to prevent | 
|  | 433 | * cs4270_dai_mute() neglecting the user's decision to manually | 
|  | 434 | * mute the codec's output. | 
|  | 435 | * | 
|  | 436 | * Returns 0 for success. | 
|  | 437 | */ | 
|  | 438 | static int cs4270_soc_put_mute(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, | 
|  | 439 | struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) | 
|  | 440 | { | 
|  | 441 | struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_kcontrol_component(kcontrol); | 
|  | 442 | struct cs4270_private *cs4270 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); | 
|  | 443 | int left = !ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]; | 
|  | 444 | int right = !ucontrol->value.integer.value[1]; | 
|  | 445 |  | 
|  | 446 | cs4270->manual_mute = (left ? CS4270_MUTE_DAC_A : 0) | | 
|  | 447 | (right ? CS4270_MUTE_DAC_B : 0); | 
|  | 448 |  | 
|  | 449 | return snd_soc_put_volsw(kcontrol, ucontrol); | 
|  | 450 | } | 
|  | 451 |  | 
|  | 452 | /* A list of non-DAPM controls that the CS4270 supports */ | 
|  | 453 | static const struct snd_kcontrol_new cs4270_snd_controls[] = { | 
|  | 454 | SOC_DOUBLE_R("Master Playback Volume", | 
|  | 455 | CS4270_VOLA, CS4270_VOLB, 0, 0xFF, 1), | 
|  | 456 | SOC_SINGLE("Digital Sidetone Switch", CS4270_FORMAT, 5, 1, 0), | 
|  | 457 | SOC_SINGLE("Soft Ramp Switch", CS4270_TRANS, 6, 1, 0), | 
|  | 458 | SOC_SINGLE("Zero Cross Switch", CS4270_TRANS, 5, 1, 0), | 
|  | 459 | SOC_SINGLE("De-emphasis filter", CS4270_TRANS, 0, 1, 0), | 
|  | 460 | SOC_SINGLE("Popguard Switch", CS4270_MODE, 0, 1, 1), | 
|  | 461 | SOC_SINGLE("Auto-Mute Switch", CS4270_MUTE, 5, 1, 0), | 
|  | 462 | SOC_DOUBLE("Master Capture Switch", CS4270_MUTE, 3, 4, 1, 1), | 
|  | 463 | SOC_DOUBLE_EXT("Master Playback Switch", CS4270_MUTE, 0, 1, 1, 1, | 
|  | 464 | snd_soc_get_volsw, cs4270_soc_put_mute), | 
|  | 465 | }; | 
|  | 466 |  | 
|  | 467 | static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops cs4270_dai_ops = { | 
|  | 468 | .hw_params	= cs4270_hw_params, | 
|  | 469 | .set_sysclk	= cs4270_set_dai_sysclk, | 
|  | 470 | .set_fmt	= cs4270_set_dai_fmt, | 
|  | 471 | .digital_mute	= cs4270_dai_mute, | 
|  | 472 | }; | 
|  | 473 |  | 
|  | 474 | static struct snd_soc_dai_driver cs4270_dai = { | 
|  | 475 | .name = "cs4270-hifi", | 
|  | 476 | .playback = { | 
|  | 477 | .stream_name = "Playback", | 
|  | 478 | .channels_min = 2, | 
|  | 479 | .channels_max = 2, | 
|  | 480 | .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS, | 
|  | 481 | .rate_min = 4000, | 
|  | 482 | .rate_max = 216000, | 
|  | 483 | .formats = CS4270_FORMATS, | 
|  | 484 | }, | 
|  | 485 | .capture = { | 
|  | 486 | .stream_name = "Capture", | 
|  | 487 | .channels_min = 2, | 
|  | 488 | .channels_max = 2, | 
|  | 489 | .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS, | 
|  | 490 | .rate_min = 4000, | 
|  | 491 | .rate_max = 216000, | 
|  | 492 | .formats = CS4270_FORMATS, | 
|  | 493 | }, | 
|  | 494 | .ops = &cs4270_dai_ops, | 
|  | 495 | }; | 
|  | 496 |  | 
|  | 497 | /** | 
|  | 498 | * cs4270_probe - ASoC probe function | 
|  | 499 | * @pdev: platform device | 
|  | 500 | * | 
|  | 501 | * This function is called when ASoC has all the pieces it needs to | 
|  | 502 | * instantiate a sound driver. | 
|  | 503 | */ | 
|  | 504 | static int cs4270_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component) | 
|  | 505 | { | 
|  | 506 | struct cs4270_private *cs4270 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); | 
|  | 507 | int ret; | 
|  | 508 |  | 
|  | 509 | /* Disable auto-mute.  This feature appears to be buggy.  In some | 
|  | 510 | * situations, auto-mute will not deactivate when it should, so we want | 
|  | 511 | * this feature disabled by default.  An application (e.g. alsactl) can | 
|  | 512 | * re-enabled it by using the controls. | 
|  | 513 | */ | 
|  | 514 | ret = snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, CS4270_MUTE, CS4270_MUTE_AUTO, 0); | 
|  | 515 | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | 516 | dev_err(component->dev, "i2c write failed\n"); | 
|  | 517 | return ret; | 
|  | 518 | } | 
|  | 519 |  | 
|  | 520 | /* Disable automatic volume control.  The hardware enables, and it | 
|  | 521 | * causes volume change commands to be delayed, sometimes until after | 
|  | 522 | * playback has started.  An application (e.g. alsactl) can | 
|  | 523 | * re-enabled it by using the controls. | 
|  | 524 | */ | 
|  | 525 | ret = snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, CS4270_TRANS, | 
|  | 526 | CS4270_TRANS_SOFT | CS4270_TRANS_ZERO, 0); | 
|  | 527 | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | 528 | dev_err(component->dev, "i2c write failed\n"); | 
|  | 529 | return ret; | 
|  | 530 | } | 
|  | 531 |  | 
|  | 532 | ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(cs4270->supplies), | 
|  | 533 | cs4270->supplies); | 
|  | 534 |  | 
|  | 535 | return ret; | 
|  | 536 | } | 
|  | 537 |  | 
|  | 538 | /** | 
|  | 539 | * cs4270_remove - ASoC remove function | 
|  | 540 | * @pdev: platform device | 
|  | 541 | * | 
|  | 542 | * This function is the counterpart to cs4270_probe(). | 
|  | 543 | */ | 
|  | 544 | static void cs4270_remove(struct snd_soc_component *component) | 
|  | 545 | { | 
|  | 546 | struct cs4270_private *cs4270 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); | 
|  | 547 |  | 
|  | 548 | regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(cs4270->supplies), cs4270->supplies); | 
|  | 549 | }; | 
|  | 550 |  | 
|  | 551 | #ifdef CONFIG_PM | 
|  | 552 |  | 
|  | 553 | /* This suspend/resume implementation can handle both - a simple standby | 
|  | 554 | * where the codec remains powered, and a full suspend, where the voltage | 
|  | 555 | * domain the codec is connected to is teared down and/or any other hardware | 
|  | 556 | * reset condition is asserted. | 
|  | 557 | * | 
|  | 558 | * The codec's own power saving features are enabled in the suspend callback, | 
|  | 559 | * and all registers are written back to the hardware when resuming. | 
|  | 560 | */ | 
|  | 561 |  | 
|  | 562 | static int cs4270_soc_suspend(struct snd_soc_component *component) | 
|  | 563 | { | 
|  | 564 | struct cs4270_private *cs4270 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); | 
|  | 565 | int reg, ret; | 
|  | 566 |  | 
|  | 567 | reg = snd_soc_component_read32(component, CS4270_PWRCTL) | CS4270_PWRCTL_PDN_ALL; | 
|  | 568 | if (reg < 0) | 
|  | 569 | return reg; | 
|  | 570 |  | 
|  | 571 | ret = snd_soc_component_write(component, CS4270_PWRCTL, reg); | 
|  | 572 | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | 573 | return ret; | 
|  | 574 |  | 
|  | 575 | regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(cs4270->supplies), | 
|  | 576 | cs4270->supplies); | 
|  | 577 |  | 
|  | 578 | return 0; | 
|  | 579 | } | 
|  | 580 |  | 
|  | 581 | static int cs4270_soc_resume(struct snd_soc_component *component) | 
|  | 582 | { | 
|  | 583 | struct cs4270_private *cs4270 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); | 
|  | 584 | int reg, ret; | 
|  | 585 |  | 
|  | 586 | ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(cs4270->supplies), | 
|  | 587 | cs4270->supplies); | 
|  | 588 | if (ret != 0) | 
|  | 589 | return ret; | 
|  | 590 |  | 
|  | 591 | /* In case the device was put to hard reset during sleep, we need to | 
|  | 592 | * wait 500ns here before any I2C communication. */ | 
|  | 593 | ndelay(500); | 
|  | 594 |  | 
|  | 595 | /* first restore the entire register cache ... */ | 
|  | 596 | regcache_sync(cs4270->regmap); | 
|  | 597 |  | 
|  | 598 | /* ... then disable the power-down bits */ | 
|  | 599 | reg = snd_soc_component_read32(component, CS4270_PWRCTL); | 
|  | 600 | reg &= ~CS4270_PWRCTL_PDN_ALL; | 
|  | 601 |  | 
|  | 602 | return snd_soc_component_write(component, CS4270_PWRCTL, reg); | 
|  | 603 | } | 
|  | 604 | #else | 
|  | 605 | #define cs4270_soc_suspend	NULL | 
|  | 606 | #define cs4270_soc_resume	NULL | 
|  | 607 | #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ | 
|  | 608 |  | 
|  | 609 | /* | 
|  | 610 | * ASoC codec driver structure | 
|  | 611 | */ | 
|  | 612 | static const struct snd_soc_component_driver soc_component_device_cs4270 = { | 
|  | 613 | .probe			= cs4270_probe, | 
|  | 614 | .remove			= cs4270_remove, | 
|  | 615 | .suspend		= cs4270_soc_suspend, | 
|  | 616 | .resume			= cs4270_soc_resume, | 
|  | 617 | .controls		= cs4270_snd_controls, | 
|  | 618 | .num_controls		= ARRAY_SIZE(cs4270_snd_controls), | 
|  | 619 | .dapm_widgets		= cs4270_dapm_widgets, | 
|  | 620 | .num_dapm_widgets	= ARRAY_SIZE(cs4270_dapm_widgets), | 
|  | 621 | .dapm_routes		= cs4270_dapm_routes, | 
|  | 622 | .num_dapm_routes	= ARRAY_SIZE(cs4270_dapm_routes), | 
|  | 623 | .idle_bias_on		= 1, | 
|  | 624 | .use_pmdown_time	= 1, | 
|  | 625 | .endianness		= 1, | 
|  | 626 | .non_legacy_dai_naming	= 1, | 
|  | 627 | }; | 
|  | 628 |  | 
|  | 629 | /* | 
|  | 630 | * cs4270_of_match - the device tree bindings | 
|  | 631 | */ | 
|  | 632 | static const struct of_device_id cs4270_of_match[] = { | 
|  | 633 | { .compatible = "cirrus,cs4270", }, | 
|  | 634 | { } | 
|  | 635 | }; | 
|  | 636 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cs4270_of_match); | 
|  | 637 |  | 
|  | 638 | static const struct regmap_config cs4270_regmap = { | 
|  | 639 | .reg_bits =		8, | 
|  | 640 | .val_bits =		8, | 
|  | 641 | .max_register =		CS4270_LASTREG, | 
|  | 642 | .reg_defaults =		cs4270_reg_defaults, | 
|  | 643 | .num_reg_defaults =	ARRAY_SIZE(cs4270_reg_defaults), | 
|  | 644 | .cache_type =		REGCACHE_RBTREE, | 
|  | 645 | .write_flag_mask =	CS4270_I2C_INCR, | 
|  | 646 |  | 
|  | 647 | .readable_reg =		cs4270_reg_is_readable, | 
|  | 648 | .volatile_reg =		cs4270_reg_is_volatile, | 
|  | 649 | }; | 
|  | 650 |  | 
|  | 651 | /** | 
|  | 652 | * cs4270_i2c_probe - initialize the I2C interface of the CS4270 | 
|  | 653 | * @i2c_client: the I2C client object | 
|  | 654 | * @id: the I2C device ID (ignored) | 
|  | 655 | * | 
|  | 656 | * This function is called whenever the I2C subsystem finds a device that | 
|  | 657 | * matches the device ID given via a prior call to i2c_add_driver(). | 
|  | 658 | */ | 
|  | 659 | static int cs4270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c_client, | 
|  | 660 | const struct i2c_device_id *id) | 
|  | 661 | { | 
|  | 662 | struct device_node *np = i2c_client->dev.of_node; | 
|  | 663 | struct cs4270_private *cs4270; | 
|  | 664 | unsigned int val; | 
|  | 665 | int ret, i; | 
|  | 666 |  | 
|  | 667 | cs4270 = devm_kzalloc(&i2c_client->dev, sizeof(struct cs4270_private), | 
|  | 668 | GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | 669 | if (!cs4270) | 
|  | 670 | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  | 671 |  | 
|  | 672 | /* get the power supply regulators */ | 
|  | 673 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(supply_names); i++) | 
|  | 674 | cs4270->supplies[i].supply = supply_names[i]; | 
|  | 675 |  | 
|  | 676 | ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&i2c_client->dev, | 
|  | 677 | ARRAY_SIZE(cs4270->supplies), | 
|  | 678 | cs4270->supplies); | 
|  | 679 | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | 680 | return ret; | 
|  | 681 |  | 
|  | 682 | /* See if we have a way to bring the codec out of reset */ | 
|  | 683 | if (np) { | 
|  | 684 | enum of_gpio_flags flags; | 
|  | 685 | int gpio = of_get_named_gpio_flags(np, "reset-gpio", 0, &flags); | 
|  | 686 |  | 
|  | 687 | if (gpio_is_valid(gpio)) { | 
|  | 688 | ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&i2c_client->dev, gpio, | 
|  | 689 | flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW ? | 
|  | 690 | GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW : GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, | 
|  | 691 | "cs4270 reset"); | 
|  | 692 | if (ret < 0) | 
|  | 693 | return ret; | 
|  | 694 | } | 
|  | 695 | } | 
|  | 696 |  | 
|  | 697 | cs4270->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c_client, &cs4270_regmap); | 
|  | 698 | if (IS_ERR(cs4270->regmap)) | 
|  | 699 | return PTR_ERR(cs4270->regmap); | 
|  | 700 |  | 
|  | 701 | /* Verify that we have a CS4270 */ | 
|  | 702 | ret = regmap_read(cs4270->regmap, CS4270_CHIPID, &val); | 
|  | 703 | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | 704 | dev_err(&i2c_client->dev, "failed to read i2c at addr %X\n", | 
|  | 705 | i2c_client->addr); | 
|  | 706 | return ret; | 
|  | 707 | } | 
|  | 708 | /* The top four bits of the chip ID should be 1100. */ | 
|  | 709 | if ((val & 0xF0) != 0xC0) { | 
|  | 710 | dev_err(&i2c_client->dev, "device at addr %X is not a CS4270\n", | 
|  | 711 | i2c_client->addr); | 
|  | 712 | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | 713 | } | 
|  | 714 |  | 
|  | 715 | dev_info(&i2c_client->dev, "found device at i2c address %X\n", | 
|  | 716 | i2c_client->addr); | 
|  | 717 | dev_info(&i2c_client->dev, "hardware revision %X\n", val & 0xF); | 
|  | 718 |  | 
|  | 719 | i2c_set_clientdata(i2c_client, cs4270); | 
|  | 720 |  | 
|  | 721 | ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&i2c_client->dev, | 
|  | 722 | &soc_component_device_cs4270, &cs4270_dai, 1); | 
|  | 723 | return ret; | 
|  | 724 | } | 
|  | 725 |  | 
|  | 726 | /* | 
|  | 727 | * cs4270_id - I2C device IDs supported by this driver | 
|  | 728 | */ | 
|  | 729 | static const struct i2c_device_id cs4270_id[] = { | 
|  | 730 | {"cs4270", 0}, | 
|  | 731 | {} | 
|  | 732 | }; | 
|  | 733 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, cs4270_id); | 
|  | 734 |  | 
|  | 735 | /* | 
|  | 736 | * cs4270_i2c_driver - I2C device identification | 
|  | 737 | * | 
|  | 738 | * This structure tells the I2C subsystem how to identify and support a | 
|  | 739 | * given I2C device type. | 
|  | 740 | */ | 
|  | 741 | static struct i2c_driver cs4270_i2c_driver = { | 
|  | 742 | .driver = { | 
|  | 743 | .name = "cs4270", | 
|  | 744 | .of_match_table = cs4270_of_match, | 
|  | 745 | }, | 
|  | 746 | .id_table = cs4270_id, | 
|  | 747 | .probe = cs4270_i2c_probe, | 
|  | 748 | }; | 
|  | 749 |  | 
|  | 750 | module_i2c_driver(cs4270_i2c_driver); | 
|  | 751 |  | 
|  | 752 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>"); | 
|  | 753 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cirrus Logic CS4270 ALSA SoC Codec Driver"); | 
|  | 754 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |