| xj | b04a402 | 2021-11-25 15:01:52 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ | 
|  | 2 | /*****************************************************************************/ | 
|  | 3 |  | 
|  | 4 | /* | 
|  | 5 | *	head.S -- common startup code for ColdFire CPUs. | 
|  | 6 | * | 
|  | 7 | *	(C) Copyright 1999-2011, Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>. | 
|  | 8 | */ | 
|  | 9 |  | 
|  | 10 | /*****************************************************************************/ | 
|  | 11 |  | 
|  | 12 | #include <linux/linkage.h> | 
|  | 13 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
|  | 14 | #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> | 
|  | 15 | #include <asm/coldfire.h> | 
|  | 16 | #include <asm/mcfsim.h> | 
|  | 17 | #include <asm/mcfmmu.h> | 
|  | 18 | #include <asm/thread_info.h> | 
|  | 19 |  | 
|  | 20 | /*****************************************************************************/ | 
|  | 21 |  | 
|  | 22 | /* | 
|  | 23 | *	If we don't have a fixed memory size, then lets build in code | 
|  | 24 | *	to auto detect the DRAM size. Obviously this is the preferred | 
|  | 25 | *	method, and should work for most boards. It won't work for those | 
|  | 26 | *	that do not have their RAM starting at address 0, and it only | 
|  | 27 | *	works on SDRAM (not boards fitted with SRAM). | 
|  | 28 | */ | 
|  | 29 | #if CONFIG_RAMSIZE != 0 | 
|  | 30 | .macro GET_MEM_SIZE | 
|  | 31 | movel	#CONFIG_RAMSIZE,%d0	/* hard coded memory size */ | 
|  | 32 | .endm | 
|  | 33 |  | 
|  | 34 | #elif defined(CONFIG_M5206) || defined(CONFIG_M5206e) || \ | 
|  | 35 | defined(CONFIG_M5249) || defined(CONFIG_M525x) || \ | 
|  | 36 | defined(CONFIG_M527x) || defined(CONFIG_M528x) || \ | 
|  | 37 | defined(CONFIG_M5307) || defined(CONFIG_M5407) | 
|  | 38 | /* | 
|  | 39 | *	Not all these devices have exactly the same DRAM controller, | 
|  | 40 | *	but the DCMR register is virtually identical - give or take | 
|  | 41 | *	a couple of bits. The only exception is the 5272 devices, their | 
|  | 42 | *	DRAM controller is quite different. | 
|  | 43 | */ | 
|  | 44 | .macro GET_MEM_SIZE | 
|  | 45 | movel	MCFSIM_DMR0,%d0		/* get mask for 1st bank */ | 
|  | 46 | btst	#0,%d0			/* check if region enabled */ | 
|  | 47 | beq	1f | 
|  | 48 | andl	#0xfffc0000,%d0 | 
|  | 49 | beq	1f | 
|  | 50 | addl	#0x00040000,%d0		/* convert mask to size */ | 
|  | 51 | 1: | 
|  | 52 | movel	MCFSIM_DMR1,%d1		/* get mask for 2nd bank */ | 
|  | 53 | btst	#0,%d1			/* check if region enabled */ | 
|  | 54 | beq	2f | 
|  | 55 | andl	#0xfffc0000,%d1 | 
|  | 56 | beq	2f | 
|  | 57 | addl	#0x00040000,%d1 | 
|  | 58 | addl	%d1,%d0			/* total mem size in d0 */ | 
|  | 59 | 2: | 
|  | 60 | .endm | 
|  | 61 |  | 
|  | 62 | #elif defined(CONFIG_M5272) | 
|  | 63 | .macro GET_MEM_SIZE | 
|  | 64 | movel	MCFSIM_CSOR7,%d0	/* get SDRAM address mask */ | 
|  | 65 | andil	#0xfffff000,%d0		/* mask out chip select options */ | 
|  | 66 | negl	%d0			/* negate bits */ | 
|  | 67 | .endm | 
|  | 68 |  | 
|  | 69 | #elif defined(CONFIG_M520x) | 
|  | 70 | .macro GET_MEM_SIZE | 
|  | 71 | clrl	%d0 | 
|  | 72 | movel	MCFSIM_SDCS0, %d2	/* Get SDRAM chip select 0 config */ | 
|  | 73 | andl	#0x1f, %d2		/* Get only the chip select size */ | 
|  | 74 | beq	3f			/* Check if it is enabled */ | 
|  | 75 | addql	#1, %d2			/* Form exponent */ | 
|  | 76 | moveql	#1, %d0 | 
|  | 77 | lsll	%d2, %d0		/* 2 ^ exponent */ | 
|  | 78 | 3: | 
|  | 79 | movel	MCFSIM_SDCS1, %d2	/* Get SDRAM chip select 1 config */ | 
|  | 80 | andl	#0x1f, %d2		/* Get only the chip select size */ | 
|  | 81 | beq	4f			/* Check if it is enabled */ | 
|  | 82 | addql	#1, %d2			/* Form exponent */ | 
|  | 83 | moveql	#1, %d1 | 
|  | 84 | lsll	%d2, %d1		/* 2 ^ exponent */ | 
|  | 85 | addl	%d1, %d0		/* Total size of SDRAM in d0 */ | 
|  | 86 | 4: | 
|  | 87 | .endm | 
|  | 88 |  | 
|  | 89 | #else | 
|  | 90 | #error "ERROR: I don't know how to probe your boards memory size?" | 
|  | 91 | #endif | 
|  | 92 |  | 
|  | 93 | /*****************************************************************************/ | 
|  | 94 |  | 
|  | 95 | /* | 
|  | 96 | *	Boards and platforms can do specific early hardware setup if | 
|  | 97 | *	they need to. Most don't need this, define away if not required. | 
|  | 98 | */ | 
|  | 99 | #ifndef PLATFORM_SETUP | 
|  | 100 | #define	PLATFORM_SETUP | 
|  | 101 | #endif | 
|  | 102 |  | 
|  | 103 | /*****************************************************************************/ | 
|  | 104 |  | 
|  | 105 | .global	_start | 
|  | 106 | .global _rambase | 
|  | 107 | .global _ramvec | 
|  | 108 | .global	_ramstart | 
|  | 109 | .global	_ramend | 
|  | 110 | #if defined(CONFIG_UBOOT) | 
|  | 111 | .global	_init_sp | 
|  | 112 | #endif | 
|  | 113 |  | 
|  | 114 | /*****************************************************************************/ | 
|  | 115 |  | 
|  | 116 | .data | 
|  | 117 |  | 
|  | 118 | /* | 
|  | 119 | *	During startup we store away the RAM setup. These are not in the | 
|  | 120 | *	bss, since their values are determined and written before the bss | 
|  | 121 | *	has been cleared. | 
|  | 122 | */ | 
|  | 123 | _rambase: | 
|  | 124 | .long	0 | 
|  | 125 | _ramvec: | 
|  | 126 | .long	0 | 
|  | 127 | _ramstart: | 
|  | 128 | .long	0 | 
|  | 129 | _ramend: | 
|  | 130 | .long	0 | 
|  | 131 | #if defined(CONFIG_UBOOT) | 
|  | 132 | _init_sp: | 
|  | 133 | .long	0 | 
|  | 134 | #endif | 
|  | 135 |  | 
|  | 136 | /*****************************************************************************/ | 
|  | 137 |  | 
|  | 138 | __HEAD | 
|  | 139 |  | 
|  | 140 | #ifdef CONFIG_MMU | 
|  | 141 | _start0: | 
|  | 142 | jmp	_start | 
|  | 143 | .global kernel_pg_dir | 
|  | 144 | .equ	kernel_pg_dir,_start0 | 
|  | 145 | .equ	.,_start0+0x1000 | 
|  | 146 | #endif | 
|  | 147 |  | 
|  | 148 | /* | 
|  | 149 | *	This is the codes first entry point. This is where it all | 
|  | 150 | *	begins... | 
|  | 151 | */ | 
|  | 152 |  | 
|  | 153 | _start: | 
|  | 154 | nop					/* filler */ | 
|  | 155 | movew	#0x2700, %sr			/* no interrupts */ | 
|  | 156 | movel	#CACHE_INIT,%d0			/* disable cache */ | 
|  | 157 | movec	%d0,%CACR | 
|  | 158 | nop | 
|  | 159 | #if defined(CONFIG_UBOOT) | 
|  | 160 | movel	%sp,_init_sp			/* save initial stack pointer */ | 
|  | 161 | #endif | 
|  | 162 | #ifdef CONFIG_MBAR | 
|  | 163 | movel	#CONFIG_MBAR+1,%d0		/* configured MBAR address */ | 
|  | 164 | movec	%d0,%MBAR			/* set it */ | 
|  | 165 | #endif | 
|  | 166 |  | 
|  | 167 | /* | 
|  | 168 | *	Do any platform or board specific setup now. Most boards | 
|  | 169 | *	don't need anything. Those exceptions are define this in | 
|  | 170 | *	their board specific includes. | 
|  | 171 | */ | 
|  | 172 | PLATFORM_SETUP | 
|  | 173 |  | 
|  | 174 | /* | 
|  | 175 | *	Create basic memory configuration. Set VBR accordingly, | 
|  | 176 | *	and size memory. | 
|  | 177 | */ | 
|  | 178 | movel	#CONFIG_VECTORBASE,%a7 | 
|  | 179 | movec   %a7,%VBR			/* set vectors addr */ | 
|  | 180 | movel	%a7,_ramvec | 
|  | 181 |  | 
|  | 182 | movel	#CONFIG_RAMBASE,%a7		/* mark the base of RAM */ | 
|  | 183 | movel	%a7,_rambase | 
|  | 184 |  | 
|  | 185 | GET_MEM_SIZE				/* macro code determines size */ | 
|  | 186 | addl	%a7,%d0 | 
|  | 187 | movel	%d0,_ramend			/* set end ram addr */ | 
|  | 188 |  | 
|  | 189 | /* | 
|  | 190 | *	Now that we know what the memory is, lets enable cache | 
|  | 191 | *	and get things moving. This is Coldfire CPU specific. Not | 
|  | 192 | *	all version cores have identical cache register setup. But | 
|  | 193 | *	it is very similar. Define the exact settings in the headers | 
|  | 194 | *	then the code here is the same for all. | 
|  | 195 | */ | 
|  | 196 | movel	#ACR0_MODE,%d0			/* set RAM region for caching */ | 
|  | 197 | movec	%d0,%ACR0 | 
|  | 198 | movel	#ACR1_MODE,%d0			/* anything else to cache? */ | 
|  | 199 | movec	%d0,%ACR1 | 
|  | 200 | #ifdef ACR2_MODE | 
|  | 201 | movel	#ACR2_MODE,%d0 | 
|  | 202 | movec	%d0,%ACR2 | 
|  | 203 | movel	#ACR3_MODE,%d0 | 
|  | 204 | movec	%d0,%ACR3 | 
|  | 205 | #endif | 
|  | 206 | movel	#CACHE_MODE,%d0			/* enable cache */ | 
|  | 207 | movec	%d0,%CACR | 
|  | 208 | nop | 
|  | 209 |  | 
|  | 210 | #ifdef CONFIG_MMU | 
|  | 211 | /* | 
|  | 212 | *	Identity mapping for the kernel region. | 
|  | 213 | */ | 
|  | 214 | movel	#(MMUBASE+1),%d0		/* enable MMUBAR registers */ | 
|  | 215 | movec	%d0,%MMUBAR | 
|  | 216 | movel	#MMUOR_CA,%d0			/* clear TLB entries */ | 
|  | 217 | movel	%d0,MMUOR | 
|  | 218 | movel	#0,%d0				/* set ASID to 0 */ | 
|  | 219 | movec	%d0,%asid | 
|  | 220 |  | 
|  | 221 | movel	#MMUCR_EN,%d0			/* Enable the identity map */ | 
|  | 222 | movel	%d0,MMUCR | 
|  | 223 | nop					/* sync i-pipeline */ | 
|  | 224 |  | 
|  | 225 | movel	#_vstart,%a0			/* jump to "virtual" space */ | 
|  | 226 | jmp	%a0@ | 
|  | 227 | _vstart: | 
|  | 228 | #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ | 
|  | 229 |  | 
|  | 230 | #ifdef CONFIG_ROMFS_FS | 
|  | 231 | /* | 
|  | 232 | *	Move ROM filesystem above bss :-) | 
|  | 233 | */ | 
|  | 234 | lea	__bss_start,%a0			/* get start of bss */ | 
|  | 235 | lea	__bss_stop,%a1			/* set up destination  */ | 
|  | 236 | movel	%a0,%a2				/* copy of bss start */ | 
|  | 237 |  | 
|  | 238 | movel	8(%a0),%d0			/* get size of ROMFS */ | 
|  | 239 | addql	#8,%d0				/* allow for rounding */ | 
|  | 240 | andl	#0xfffffffc, %d0		/* whole words */ | 
|  | 241 |  | 
|  | 242 | addl	%d0,%a0				/* copy from end */ | 
|  | 243 | addl	%d0,%a1				/* copy from end */ | 
|  | 244 | movel	%a1,_ramstart			/* set start of ram */ | 
|  | 245 |  | 
|  | 246 | _copy_romfs: | 
|  | 247 | movel	-(%a0),%d0			/* copy dword */ | 
|  | 248 | movel	%d0,-(%a1) | 
|  | 249 | cmpl	%a0,%a2				/* check if at end */ | 
|  | 250 | bne	_copy_romfs | 
|  | 251 |  | 
|  | 252 | #else /* CONFIG_ROMFS_FS */ | 
|  | 253 | lea	__bss_stop,%a1 | 
|  | 254 | movel	%a1,_ramstart | 
|  | 255 | #endif /* CONFIG_ROMFS_FS */ | 
|  | 256 |  | 
|  | 257 |  | 
|  | 258 | /* | 
|  | 259 | *	Zero out the bss region. | 
|  | 260 | */ | 
|  | 261 | lea	__bss_start,%a0			/* get start of bss */ | 
|  | 262 | lea	__bss_stop,%a1			/* get end of bss */ | 
|  | 263 | clrl	%d0				/* set value */ | 
|  | 264 | _clear_bss: | 
|  | 265 | movel	%d0,(%a0)+			/* clear each word */ | 
|  | 266 | cmpl	%a0,%a1				/* check if at end */ | 
|  | 267 | bne	_clear_bss | 
|  | 268 |  | 
|  | 269 | /* | 
|  | 270 | *	Load the current task pointer and stack. | 
|  | 271 | */ | 
|  | 272 | lea	init_thread_union,%a0 | 
|  | 273 | lea	THREAD_SIZE(%a0),%sp | 
|  | 274 |  | 
|  | 275 | #ifdef CONFIG_MMU | 
|  | 276 | .global m68k_cputype | 
|  | 277 | .global m68k_mmutype | 
|  | 278 | .global m68k_fputype | 
|  | 279 | .global m68k_machtype | 
|  | 280 | movel	#CPU_COLDFIRE,%d0 | 
|  | 281 | movel	%d0,m68k_cputype		/* Mark us as a ColdFire */ | 
|  | 282 | movel	#MMU_COLDFIRE,%d0 | 
|  | 283 | movel	%d0,m68k_mmutype | 
|  | 284 | movel	#FPUTYPE,%d0 | 
|  | 285 | movel	%d0,m68k_fputype		/* Mark FPU type */ | 
|  | 286 | movel	#MACHINE,%d0 | 
|  | 287 | movel	%d0,m68k_machtype		/* Mark machine type */ | 
|  | 288 | lea	init_task,%a2			/* Set "current" init task */ | 
|  | 289 | #endif | 
|  | 290 |  | 
|  | 291 | /* | 
|  | 292 | *	Assembler start up done, start code proper. | 
|  | 293 | */ | 
|  | 294 | jsr	start_kernel			/* start Linux kernel */ | 
|  | 295 |  | 
|  | 296 | _exit: | 
|  | 297 | jmp	_exit				/* should never get here */ | 
|  | 298 |  | 
|  | 299 | /*****************************************************************************/ |