| xj | b04a402 | 2021-11-25 15:01:52 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* | 
 | 2 |  * rtc-ds1305.c -- driver for DS1305 and DS1306 SPI RTC chips | 
 | 3 |  * | 
 | 4 |  * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell | 
 | 5 |  * | 
 | 6 |  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
 | 7 |  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | 
 | 8 |  * published by the Free Software Foundation. | 
 | 9 |  * | 
 | 10 |  */ | 
 | 11 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
 | 12 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
 | 13 | #include <linux/bcd.h> | 
 | 14 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | 15 | #include <linux/rtc.h> | 
 | 16 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> | 
 | 17 |  | 
 | 18 | #include <linux/spi/spi.h> | 
 | 19 | #include <linux/spi/ds1305.h> | 
 | 20 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | 21 |  | 
 | 22 |  | 
 | 23 | /* | 
 | 24 |  * Registers ... mask DS1305_WRITE into register address to write, | 
 | 25 |  * otherwise you're reading it.  All non-bitmask values are BCD. | 
 | 26 |  */ | 
 | 27 | #define DS1305_WRITE		0x80 | 
 | 28 |  | 
 | 29 |  | 
 | 30 | /* RTC date/time ... the main special cases are that we: | 
 | 31 |  *  - Need fancy "hours" encoding in 12hour mode | 
 | 32 |  *  - Don't rely on the "day-of-week" field (or tm_wday) | 
 | 33 |  *  - Are a 21st-century clock (2000 <= year < 2100) | 
 | 34 |  */ | 
 | 35 | #define DS1305_RTC_LEN		7		/* bytes for RTC regs */ | 
 | 36 |  | 
 | 37 | #define DS1305_SEC		0x00		/* register addresses */ | 
 | 38 | #define DS1305_MIN		0x01 | 
 | 39 | #define DS1305_HOUR		0x02 | 
 | 40 | #	define DS1305_HR_12		0x40	/* set == 12 hr mode */ | 
 | 41 | #	define DS1305_HR_PM		0x20	/* set == PM (12hr mode) */ | 
 | 42 | #define DS1305_WDAY		0x03 | 
 | 43 | #define DS1305_MDAY		0x04 | 
 | 44 | #define DS1305_MON		0x05 | 
 | 45 | #define DS1305_YEAR		0x06 | 
 | 46 |  | 
 | 47 |  | 
 | 48 | /* The two alarms have only sec/min/hour/wday fields (ALM_LEN). | 
 | 49 |  * DS1305_ALM_DISABLE disables a match field (some combos are bad). | 
 | 50 |  * | 
 | 51 |  * NOTE that since we don't use WDAY, we limit ourselves to alarms | 
 | 52 |  * only one day into the future (vs potentially up to a week). | 
 | 53 |  * | 
 | 54 |  * NOTE ALSO that while we could generate once-a-second IRQs (UIE), we | 
 | 55 |  * don't currently support them.  We'd either need to do it only when | 
 | 56 |  * no alarm is pending (not the standard model), or to use the second | 
 | 57 |  * alarm (implying that this is a DS1305 not DS1306, *and* that either | 
 | 58 |  * it's wired up a second IRQ we know, or that INTCN is set) | 
 | 59 |  */ | 
 | 60 | #define DS1305_ALM_LEN		4		/* bytes for ALM regs */ | 
 | 61 | #define DS1305_ALM_DISABLE	0x80 | 
 | 62 |  | 
 | 63 | #define DS1305_ALM0(r)		(0x07 + (r))	/* register addresses */ | 
 | 64 | #define DS1305_ALM1(r)		(0x0b + (r)) | 
 | 65 |  | 
 | 66 |  | 
 | 67 | /* three control registers */ | 
 | 68 | #define DS1305_CONTROL_LEN	3		/* bytes of control regs */ | 
 | 69 |  | 
 | 70 | #define DS1305_CONTROL		0x0f		/* register addresses */ | 
 | 71 | #	define DS1305_nEOSC		0x80	/* low enables oscillator */ | 
 | 72 | #	define DS1305_WP		0x40	/* write protect */ | 
 | 73 | #	define DS1305_INTCN		0x04	/* clear == only int0 used */ | 
 | 74 | #	define DS1306_1HZ		0x04	/* enable 1Hz output */ | 
 | 75 | #	define DS1305_AEI1		0x02	/* enable ALM1 IRQ */ | 
 | 76 | #	define DS1305_AEI0		0x01	/* enable ALM0 IRQ */ | 
 | 77 | #define DS1305_STATUS		0x10 | 
 | 78 | /* status has just AEIx bits, mirrored as IRQFx */ | 
 | 79 | #define DS1305_TRICKLE		0x11 | 
 | 80 | /* trickle bits are defined in <linux/spi/ds1305.h> */ | 
 | 81 |  | 
 | 82 | /* a bunch of NVRAM */ | 
 | 83 | #define DS1305_NVRAM_LEN	96		/* bytes of NVRAM */ | 
 | 84 |  | 
 | 85 | #define DS1305_NVRAM		0x20		/* register addresses */ | 
 | 86 |  | 
 | 87 |  | 
 | 88 | struct ds1305 { | 
 | 89 | 	struct spi_device	*spi; | 
 | 90 | 	struct rtc_device	*rtc; | 
 | 91 |  | 
 | 92 | 	struct work_struct	work; | 
 | 93 |  | 
 | 94 | 	unsigned long		flags; | 
 | 95 | #define FLAG_EXITING	0 | 
 | 96 |  | 
 | 97 | 	bool			hr12; | 
 | 98 | 	u8			ctrl[DS1305_CONTROL_LEN]; | 
 | 99 | }; | 
 | 100 |  | 
 | 101 |  | 
 | 102 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | 
 | 103 |  | 
 | 104 | /* | 
 | 105 |  * Utilities ...  tolerate 12-hour AM/PM notation in case of non-Linux | 
 | 106 |  * software (like a bootloader) which may require it. | 
 | 107 |  */ | 
 | 108 |  | 
 | 109 | static unsigned bcd2hour(u8 bcd) | 
 | 110 | { | 
 | 111 | 	if (bcd & DS1305_HR_12) { | 
 | 112 | 		unsigned	hour = 0; | 
 | 113 |  | 
 | 114 | 		bcd &= ~DS1305_HR_12; | 
 | 115 | 		if (bcd & DS1305_HR_PM) { | 
 | 116 | 			hour = 12; | 
 | 117 | 			bcd &= ~DS1305_HR_PM; | 
 | 118 | 		} | 
 | 119 | 		hour += bcd2bin(bcd); | 
 | 120 | 		return hour - 1; | 
 | 121 | 	} | 
 | 122 | 	return bcd2bin(bcd); | 
 | 123 | } | 
 | 124 |  | 
 | 125 | static u8 hour2bcd(bool hr12, int hour) | 
 | 126 | { | 
 | 127 | 	if (hr12) { | 
 | 128 | 		hour++; | 
 | 129 | 		if (hour <= 12) | 
 | 130 | 			return DS1305_HR_12 | bin2bcd(hour); | 
 | 131 | 		hour -= 12; | 
 | 132 | 		return DS1305_HR_12 | DS1305_HR_PM | bin2bcd(hour); | 
 | 133 | 	} | 
 | 134 | 	return bin2bcd(hour); | 
 | 135 | } | 
 | 136 |  | 
 | 137 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | 
 | 138 |  | 
 | 139 | /* | 
 | 140 |  * Interface to RTC framework | 
 | 141 |  */ | 
 | 142 |  | 
 | 143 | static int ds1305_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled) | 
 | 144 | { | 
 | 145 | 	struct ds1305	*ds1305 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | 
 | 146 | 	u8		buf[2]; | 
 | 147 | 	long		err = -EINVAL; | 
 | 148 |  | 
 | 149 | 	buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_CONTROL; | 
 | 150 | 	buf[1] = ds1305->ctrl[0]; | 
 | 151 |  | 
 | 152 | 	if (enabled) { | 
 | 153 | 		if (ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1305_AEI0) | 
 | 154 | 			goto done; | 
 | 155 | 		buf[1] |= DS1305_AEI0; | 
 | 156 | 	} else { | 
 | 157 | 		if (!(buf[1] & DS1305_AEI0)) | 
 | 158 | 			goto done; | 
 | 159 | 		buf[1] &= ~DS1305_AEI0; | 
 | 160 | 	} | 
 | 161 | 	err = spi_write_then_read(ds1305->spi, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0); | 
 | 162 | 	if (err >= 0) | 
 | 163 | 		ds1305->ctrl[0] = buf[1]; | 
 | 164 | done: | 
 | 165 | 	return err; | 
 | 166 |  | 
 | 167 | } | 
 | 168 |  | 
 | 169 |  | 
 | 170 | /* | 
 | 171 |  * Get/set of date and time is pretty normal. | 
 | 172 |  */ | 
 | 173 |  | 
 | 174 | static int ds1305_get_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time) | 
 | 175 | { | 
 | 176 | 	struct ds1305	*ds1305 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | 
 | 177 | 	u8		addr = DS1305_SEC; | 
 | 178 | 	u8		buf[DS1305_RTC_LEN]; | 
 | 179 | 	int		status; | 
 | 180 |  | 
 | 181 | 	/* Use write-then-read to get all the date/time registers | 
 | 182 | 	 * since dma from stack is nonportable | 
 | 183 | 	 */ | 
 | 184 | 	status = spi_write_then_read(ds1305->spi, &addr, sizeof(addr), | 
 | 185 | 			buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 | 186 | 	if (status < 0) | 
 | 187 | 		return status; | 
 | 188 |  | 
 | 189 | 	dev_vdbg(dev, "%s: %3ph, %4ph\n", "read", &buf[0], &buf[3]); | 
 | 190 |  | 
 | 191 | 	/* Decode the registers */ | 
 | 192 | 	time->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_SEC]); | 
 | 193 | 	time->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_MIN]); | 
 | 194 | 	time->tm_hour = bcd2hour(buf[DS1305_HOUR]); | 
 | 195 | 	time->tm_wday = buf[DS1305_WDAY] - 1; | 
 | 196 | 	time->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_MDAY]); | 
 | 197 | 	time->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_MON]) - 1; | 
 | 198 | 	time->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_YEAR]) + 100; | 
 | 199 |  | 
 | 200 | 	dev_vdbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, " | 
 | 201 | 		"hours=%d, mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n", | 
 | 202 | 		"read", time->tm_sec, time->tm_min, | 
 | 203 | 		time->tm_hour, time->tm_mday, | 
 | 204 | 		time->tm_mon, time->tm_year, time->tm_wday); | 
 | 205 |  | 
 | 206 | 	return 0; | 
 | 207 | } | 
 | 208 |  | 
 | 209 | static int ds1305_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time) | 
 | 210 | { | 
 | 211 | 	struct ds1305	*ds1305 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | 
 | 212 | 	u8		buf[1 + DS1305_RTC_LEN]; | 
 | 213 | 	u8		*bp = buf; | 
 | 214 |  | 
 | 215 | 	dev_vdbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, " | 
 | 216 | 		"hours=%d, mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n", | 
 | 217 | 		"write", time->tm_sec, time->tm_min, | 
 | 218 | 		time->tm_hour, time->tm_mday, | 
 | 219 | 		time->tm_mon, time->tm_year, time->tm_wday); | 
 | 220 |  | 
 | 221 | 	/* Write registers starting at the first time/date address. */ | 
 | 222 | 	*bp++ = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_SEC; | 
 | 223 |  | 
 | 224 | 	*bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_sec); | 
 | 225 | 	*bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_min); | 
 | 226 | 	*bp++ = hour2bcd(ds1305->hr12, time->tm_hour); | 
 | 227 | 	*bp++ = (time->tm_wday < 7) ? (time->tm_wday + 1) : 1; | 
 | 228 | 	*bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_mday); | 
 | 229 | 	*bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_mon + 1); | 
 | 230 | 	*bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_year - 100); | 
 | 231 |  | 
 | 232 | 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %3ph, %4ph\n", "write", &buf[1], &buf[4]); | 
 | 233 |  | 
 | 234 | 	/* use write-then-read since dma from stack is nonportable */ | 
 | 235 | 	return spi_write_then_read(ds1305->spi, buf, sizeof(buf), | 
 | 236 | 			NULL, 0); | 
 | 237 | } | 
 | 238 |  | 
 | 239 | /* | 
 | 240 |  * Get/set of alarm is a bit funky: | 
 | 241 |  * | 
 | 242 |  * - First there's the inherent raciness of getting the (partitioned) | 
 | 243 |  *   status of an alarm that could trigger while we're reading parts | 
 | 244 |  *   of that status. | 
 | 245 |  * | 
 | 246 |  * - Second there's its limited range (we could increase it a bit by | 
 | 247 |  *   relying on WDAY), which means it will easily roll over. | 
 | 248 |  * | 
 | 249 |  * - Third there's the choice of two alarms and alarm signals. | 
 | 250 |  *   Here we use ALM0 and expect that nINT0 (open drain) is used; | 
 | 251 |  *   that's the only real option for DS1306 runtime alarms, and is | 
 | 252 |  *   natural on DS1305. | 
 | 253 |  * | 
 | 254 |  * - Fourth, there's also ALM1, and a second interrupt signal: | 
 | 255 |  *     + On DS1305 ALM1 uses nINT1 (when INTCN=1) else nINT0; | 
 | 256 |  *     + On DS1306 ALM1 only uses INT1 (an active high pulse) | 
 | 257 |  *       and it won't work when VCC1 is active. | 
 | 258 |  * | 
 | 259 |  *   So to be most general, we should probably set both alarms to the | 
 | 260 |  *   same value, letting ALM1 be the wakeup event source on DS1306 | 
 | 261 |  *   and handling several wiring options on DS1305. | 
 | 262 |  * | 
 | 263 |  * - Fifth, we support the polled mode (as well as possible; why not?) | 
 | 264 |  *   even when no interrupt line is wired to an IRQ. | 
 | 265 |  */ | 
 | 266 |  | 
 | 267 | /* | 
 | 268 |  * Context: caller holds rtc->ops_lock (to protect ds1305->ctrl) | 
 | 269 |  */ | 
 | 270 | static int ds1305_get_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm) | 
 | 271 | { | 
 | 272 | 	struct ds1305	*ds1305 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | 
 | 273 | 	struct spi_device *spi = ds1305->spi; | 
 | 274 | 	u8		addr; | 
 | 275 | 	int		status; | 
 | 276 | 	u8		buf[DS1305_ALM_LEN]; | 
 | 277 |  | 
 | 278 | 	/* Refresh control register cache BEFORE reading ALM0 registers, | 
 | 279 | 	 * since reading alarm registers acks any pending IRQ.  That | 
 | 280 | 	 * makes returning "pending" status a bit of a lie, but that bit | 
 | 281 | 	 * of EFI status is at best fragile anyway (given IRQ handlers). | 
 | 282 | 	 */ | 
 | 283 | 	addr = DS1305_CONTROL; | 
 | 284 | 	status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr), | 
 | 285 | 			ds1305->ctrl, sizeof(ds1305->ctrl)); | 
 | 286 | 	if (status < 0) | 
 | 287 | 		return status; | 
 | 288 |  | 
 | 289 | 	alm->enabled = !!(ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1305_AEI0); | 
 | 290 | 	alm->pending = !!(ds1305->ctrl[1] & DS1305_AEI0); | 
 | 291 |  | 
 | 292 | 	/* get and check ALM0 registers */ | 
 | 293 | 	addr = DS1305_ALM0(DS1305_SEC); | 
 | 294 | 	status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr), | 
 | 295 | 			buf, sizeof(buf)); | 
 | 296 | 	if (status < 0) | 
 | 297 | 		return status; | 
 | 298 |  | 
 | 299 | 	dev_vdbg(dev, "%s: %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", | 
 | 300 | 		"alm0 read", buf[DS1305_SEC], buf[DS1305_MIN], | 
 | 301 | 		buf[DS1305_HOUR], buf[DS1305_WDAY]); | 
 | 302 |  | 
 | 303 | 	if ((DS1305_ALM_DISABLE & buf[DS1305_SEC]) | 
 | 304 | 			|| (DS1305_ALM_DISABLE & buf[DS1305_MIN]) | 
 | 305 | 			|| (DS1305_ALM_DISABLE & buf[DS1305_HOUR])) | 
 | 306 | 		return -EIO; | 
 | 307 |  | 
 | 308 | 	/* Stuff these values into alm->time and let RTC framework code | 
 | 309 | 	 * fill in the rest ... and also handle rollover to tomorrow when | 
 | 310 | 	 * that's needed. | 
 | 311 | 	 */ | 
 | 312 | 	alm->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_SEC]); | 
 | 313 | 	alm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_MIN]); | 
 | 314 | 	alm->time.tm_hour = bcd2hour(buf[DS1305_HOUR]); | 
 | 315 |  | 
 | 316 | 	return 0; | 
 | 317 | } | 
 | 318 |  | 
 | 319 | /* | 
 | 320 |  * Context: caller holds rtc->ops_lock (to protect ds1305->ctrl) | 
 | 321 |  */ | 
 | 322 | static int ds1305_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm) | 
 | 323 | { | 
 | 324 | 	struct ds1305	*ds1305 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | 
 | 325 | 	struct spi_device *spi = ds1305->spi; | 
 | 326 | 	unsigned long	now, later; | 
 | 327 | 	struct rtc_time	tm; | 
 | 328 | 	int		status; | 
 | 329 | 	u8		buf[1 + DS1305_ALM_LEN]; | 
 | 330 |  | 
 | 331 | 	/* convert desired alarm to time_t */ | 
 | 332 | 	status = rtc_tm_to_time(&alm->time, &later); | 
 | 333 | 	if (status < 0) | 
 | 334 | 		return status; | 
 | 335 |  | 
 | 336 | 	/* Read current time as time_t */ | 
 | 337 | 	status = ds1305_get_time(dev, &tm); | 
 | 338 | 	if (status < 0) | 
 | 339 | 		return status; | 
 | 340 | 	status = rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &now); | 
 | 341 | 	if (status < 0) | 
 | 342 | 		return status; | 
 | 343 |  | 
 | 344 | 	/* make sure alarm fires within the next 24 hours */ | 
 | 345 | 	if (later <= now) | 
 | 346 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 347 | 	if ((later - now) > 24 * 60 * 60) | 
 | 348 | 		return -EDOM; | 
 | 349 |  | 
 | 350 | 	/* disable alarm if needed */ | 
 | 351 | 	if (ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1305_AEI0) { | 
 | 352 | 		ds1305->ctrl[0] &= ~DS1305_AEI0; | 
 | 353 |  | 
 | 354 | 		buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_CONTROL; | 
 | 355 | 		buf[1] = ds1305->ctrl[0]; | 
 | 356 | 		status = spi_write_then_read(ds1305->spi, buf, 2, NULL, 0); | 
 | 357 | 		if (status < 0) | 
 | 358 | 			return status; | 
 | 359 | 	} | 
 | 360 |  | 
 | 361 | 	/* write alarm */ | 
 | 362 | 	buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_ALM0(DS1305_SEC); | 
 | 363 | 	buf[1 + DS1305_SEC] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_sec); | 
 | 364 | 	buf[1 + DS1305_MIN] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_min); | 
 | 365 | 	buf[1 + DS1305_HOUR] = hour2bcd(ds1305->hr12, alm->time.tm_hour); | 
 | 366 | 	buf[1 + DS1305_WDAY] = DS1305_ALM_DISABLE; | 
 | 367 |  | 
 | 368 | 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", | 
 | 369 | 		"alm0 write", buf[1 + DS1305_SEC], buf[1 + DS1305_MIN], | 
 | 370 | 		buf[1 + DS1305_HOUR], buf[1 + DS1305_WDAY]); | 
 | 371 |  | 
 | 372 | 	status = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0); | 
 | 373 | 	if (status < 0) | 
 | 374 | 		return status; | 
 | 375 |  | 
 | 376 | 	/* enable alarm if requested */ | 
 | 377 | 	if (alm->enabled) { | 
 | 378 | 		ds1305->ctrl[0] |= DS1305_AEI0; | 
 | 379 |  | 
 | 380 | 		buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_CONTROL; | 
 | 381 | 		buf[1] = ds1305->ctrl[0]; | 
 | 382 | 		status = spi_write_then_read(ds1305->spi, buf, 2, NULL, 0); | 
 | 383 | 	} | 
 | 384 |  | 
 | 385 | 	return status; | 
 | 386 | } | 
 | 387 |  | 
 | 388 | #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS | 
 | 389 |  | 
 | 390 | static int ds1305_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq) | 
 | 391 | { | 
 | 392 | 	struct ds1305	*ds1305 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | 
 | 393 | 	char		*diodes = "no"; | 
 | 394 | 	char		*resistors = ""; | 
 | 395 |  | 
 | 396 | 	/* ctrl[2] is treated as read-only; no locking needed */ | 
 | 397 | 	if ((ds1305->ctrl[2] & 0xf0) == DS1305_TRICKLE_MAGIC) { | 
 | 398 | 		switch (ds1305->ctrl[2] & 0x0c) { | 
 | 399 | 		case DS1305_TRICKLE_DS2: | 
 | 400 | 			diodes = "2 diodes, "; | 
 | 401 | 			break; | 
 | 402 | 		case DS1305_TRICKLE_DS1: | 
 | 403 | 			diodes = "1 diode, "; | 
 | 404 | 			break; | 
 | 405 | 		default: | 
 | 406 | 			goto done; | 
 | 407 | 		} | 
 | 408 | 		switch (ds1305->ctrl[2] & 0x03) { | 
 | 409 | 		case DS1305_TRICKLE_2K: | 
 | 410 | 			resistors = "2k Ohm"; | 
 | 411 | 			break; | 
 | 412 | 		case DS1305_TRICKLE_4K: | 
 | 413 | 			resistors = "4k Ohm"; | 
 | 414 | 			break; | 
 | 415 | 		case DS1305_TRICKLE_8K: | 
 | 416 | 			resistors = "8k Ohm"; | 
 | 417 | 			break; | 
 | 418 | 		default: | 
 | 419 | 			diodes = "no"; | 
 | 420 | 			break; | 
 | 421 | 		} | 
 | 422 | 	} | 
 | 423 |  | 
 | 424 | done: | 
 | 425 | 	seq_printf(seq, "trickle_charge\t: %s%s\n", diodes, resistors); | 
 | 426 |  | 
 | 427 | 	return 0; | 
 | 428 | } | 
 | 429 |  | 
 | 430 | #else | 
 | 431 | #define ds1305_proc	NULL | 
 | 432 | #endif | 
 | 433 |  | 
 | 434 | static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1305_ops = { | 
 | 435 | 	.read_time	= ds1305_get_time, | 
 | 436 | 	.set_time	= ds1305_set_time, | 
 | 437 | 	.read_alarm	= ds1305_get_alarm, | 
 | 438 | 	.set_alarm	= ds1305_set_alarm, | 
 | 439 | 	.proc		= ds1305_proc, | 
 | 440 | 	.alarm_irq_enable = ds1305_alarm_irq_enable, | 
 | 441 | }; | 
 | 442 |  | 
 | 443 | static void ds1305_work(struct work_struct *work) | 
 | 444 | { | 
 | 445 | 	struct ds1305	*ds1305 = container_of(work, struct ds1305, work); | 
 | 446 | 	struct mutex	*lock = &ds1305->rtc->ops_lock; | 
 | 447 | 	struct spi_device *spi = ds1305->spi; | 
 | 448 | 	u8		buf[3]; | 
 | 449 | 	int		status; | 
 | 450 |  | 
 | 451 | 	/* lock to protect ds1305->ctrl */ | 
 | 452 | 	mutex_lock(lock); | 
 | 453 |  | 
 | 454 | 	/* Disable the IRQ, and clear its status ... for now, we "know" | 
 | 455 | 	 * that if more than one alarm is active, they're in sync. | 
 | 456 | 	 * Note that reading ALM data registers also clears IRQ status. | 
 | 457 | 	 */ | 
 | 458 | 	ds1305->ctrl[0] &= ~(DS1305_AEI1 | DS1305_AEI0); | 
 | 459 | 	ds1305->ctrl[1] = 0; | 
 | 460 |  | 
 | 461 | 	buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_CONTROL; | 
 | 462 | 	buf[1] = ds1305->ctrl[0]; | 
 | 463 | 	buf[2] = 0; | 
 | 464 |  | 
 | 465 | 	status = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, sizeof(buf), | 
 | 466 | 			NULL, 0); | 
 | 467 | 	if (status < 0) | 
 | 468 | 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "clear irq --> %d\n", status); | 
 | 469 |  | 
 | 470 | 	mutex_unlock(lock); | 
 | 471 |  | 
 | 472 | 	if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXITING, &ds1305->flags)) | 
 | 473 | 		enable_irq(spi->irq); | 
 | 474 |  | 
 | 475 | 	rtc_update_irq(ds1305->rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF); | 
 | 476 | } | 
 | 477 |  | 
 | 478 | /* | 
 | 479 |  * This "real" IRQ handler hands off to a workqueue mostly to allow | 
 | 480 |  * mutex locking for ds1305->ctrl ... unlike I2C, we could issue async | 
 | 481 |  * I/O requests in IRQ context (to clear the IRQ status). | 
 | 482 |  */ | 
 | 483 | static irqreturn_t ds1305_irq(int irq, void *p) | 
 | 484 | { | 
 | 485 | 	struct ds1305		*ds1305 = p; | 
 | 486 |  | 
 | 487 | 	disable_irq(irq); | 
 | 488 | 	schedule_work(&ds1305->work); | 
 | 489 | 	return IRQ_HANDLED; | 
 | 490 | } | 
 | 491 |  | 
 | 492 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | 
 | 493 |  | 
 | 494 | /* | 
 | 495 |  * Interface for NVRAM | 
 | 496 |  */ | 
 | 497 |  | 
 | 498 | static void msg_init(struct spi_message *m, struct spi_transfer *x, | 
 | 499 | 		u8 *addr, size_t count, char *tx, char *rx) | 
 | 500 | { | 
 | 501 | 	spi_message_init(m); | 
 | 502 | 	memset(x, 0, 2 * sizeof(*x)); | 
 | 503 |  | 
 | 504 | 	x->tx_buf = addr; | 
 | 505 | 	x->len = 1; | 
 | 506 | 	spi_message_add_tail(x, m); | 
 | 507 |  | 
 | 508 | 	x++; | 
 | 509 |  | 
 | 510 | 	x->tx_buf = tx; | 
 | 511 | 	x->rx_buf = rx; | 
 | 512 | 	x->len = count; | 
 | 513 | 	spi_message_add_tail(x, m); | 
 | 514 | } | 
 | 515 |  | 
 | 516 | static int ds1305_nvram_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *buf, | 
 | 517 | 			     size_t count) | 
 | 518 | { | 
 | 519 | 	struct ds1305		*ds1305 = priv; | 
 | 520 | 	struct spi_device	*spi = ds1305->spi; | 
 | 521 | 	u8			addr; | 
 | 522 | 	struct spi_message	m; | 
 | 523 | 	struct spi_transfer	x[2]; | 
 | 524 |  | 
 | 525 | 	addr = DS1305_NVRAM + off; | 
 | 526 | 	msg_init(&m, x, &addr, count, NULL, buf); | 
 | 527 |  | 
 | 528 | 	return spi_sync(spi, &m); | 
 | 529 | } | 
 | 530 |  | 
 | 531 | static int ds1305_nvram_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *buf, | 
 | 532 | 			      size_t count) | 
 | 533 | { | 
 | 534 | 	struct ds1305		*ds1305 = priv; | 
 | 535 | 	struct spi_device	*spi = ds1305->spi; | 
 | 536 | 	u8			addr; | 
 | 537 | 	struct spi_message	m; | 
 | 538 | 	struct spi_transfer	x[2]; | 
 | 539 |  | 
 | 540 | 	addr = (DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_NVRAM) + off; | 
 | 541 | 	msg_init(&m, x, &addr, count, buf, NULL); | 
 | 542 |  | 
 | 543 | 	return spi_sync(spi, &m); | 
 | 544 | } | 
 | 545 |  | 
 | 546 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | 
 | 547 |  | 
 | 548 | /* | 
 | 549 |  * Interface to SPI stack | 
 | 550 |  */ | 
 | 551 |  | 
 | 552 | static int ds1305_probe(struct spi_device *spi) | 
 | 553 | { | 
 | 554 | 	struct ds1305			*ds1305; | 
 | 555 | 	int				status; | 
 | 556 | 	u8				addr, value; | 
 | 557 | 	struct ds1305_platform_data	*pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev); | 
 | 558 | 	bool				write_ctrl = false; | 
 | 559 | 	struct nvmem_config ds1305_nvmem_cfg = { | 
 | 560 | 		.name = "ds1305_nvram", | 
 | 561 | 		.word_size = 1, | 
 | 562 | 		.stride = 1, | 
 | 563 | 		.size = DS1305_NVRAM_LEN, | 
 | 564 | 		.reg_read = ds1305_nvram_read, | 
 | 565 | 		.reg_write = ds1305_nvram_write, | 
 | 566 | 	}; | 
 | 567 |  | 
 | 568 | 	/* Sanity check board setup data.  This may be hooked up | 
 | 569 | 	 * in 3wire mode, but we don't care.  Note that unless | 
 | 570 | 	 * there's an inverter in place, this needs SPI_CS_HIGH! | 
 | 571 | 	 */ | 
 | 572 | 	if ((spi->bits_per_word && spi->bits_per_word != 8) | 
 | 573 | 			|| (spi->max_speed_hz > 2000000) | 
 | 574 | 			|| !(spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)) | 
 | 575 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 576 |  | 
 | 577 | 	/* set up driver data */ | 
 | 578 | 	ds1305 = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*ds1305), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 579 | 	if (!ds1305) | 
 | 580 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 | 581 | 	ds1305->spi = spi; | 
 | 582 | 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, ds1305); | 
 | 583 |  | 
 | 584 | 	/* read and cache control registers */ | 
 | 585 | 	addr = DS1305_CONTROL; | 
 | 586 | 	status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr), | 
 | 587 | 			ds1305->ctrl, sizeof(ds1305->ctrl)); | 
 | 588 | 	if (status < 0) { | 
 | 589 | 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "can't %s, %d\n", | 
 | 590 | 				"read", status); | 
 | 591 | 		return status; | 
 | 592 | 	} | 
 | 593 |  | 
 | 594 | 	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "ctrl %s: %3ph\n", "read", ds1305->ctrl); | 
 | 595 |  | 
 | 596 | 	/* Sanity check register values ... partially compensating for the | 
 | 597 | 	 * fact that SPI has no device handshake.  A pullup on MISO would | 
 | 598 | 	 * make these tests fail; but not all systems will have one.  If | 
 | 599 | 	 * some register is neither 0x00 nor 0xff, a chip is likely there. | 
 | 600 | 	 */ | 
 | 601 | 	if ((ds1305->ctrl[0] & 0x38) != 0 || (ds1305->ctrl[1] & 0xfc) != 0) { | 
 | 602 | 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "RTC chip is not present\n"); | 
 | 603 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 | 604 | 	} | 
 | 605 | 	if (ds1305->ctrl[2] == 0) | 
 | 606 | 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "chip may not be present\n"); | 
 | 607 |  | 
 | 608 | 	/* enable writes if needed ... if we were paranoid it would | 
 | 609 | 	 * make sense to enable them only when absolutely necessary. | 
 | 610 | 	 */ | 
 | 611 | 	if (ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1305_WP) { | 
 | 612 | 		u8		buf[2]; | 
 | 613 |  | 
 | 614 | 		ds1305->ctrl[0] &= ~DS1305_WP; | 
 | 615 |  | 
 | 616 | 		buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_CONTROL; | 
 | 617 | 		buf[1] = ds1305->ctrl[0]; | 
 | 618 | 		status = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0); | 
 | 619 |  | 
 | 620 | 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "clear WP --> %d\n", status); | 
 | 621 | 		if (status < 0) | 
 | 622 | 			return status; | 
 | 623 | 	} | 
 | 624 |  | 
 | 625 | 	/* on DS1305, maybe start oscillator; like most low power | 
 | 626 | 	 * oscillators, it may take a second to stabilize | 
 | 627 | 	 */ | 
 | 628 | 	if (ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1305_nEOSC) { | 
 | 629 | 		ds1305->ctrl[0] &= ~DS1305_nEOSC; | 
 | 630 | 		write_ctrl = true; | 
 | 631 | 		dev_warn(&spi->dev, "SET TIME!\n"); | 
 | 632 | 	} | 
 | 633 |  | 
 | 634 | 	/* ack any pending IRQs */ | 
 | 635 | 	if (ds1305->ctrl[1]) { | 
 | 636 | 		ds1305->ctrl[1] = 0; | 
 | 637 | 		write_ctrl = true; | 
 | 638 | 	} | 
 | 639 |  | 
 | 640 | 	/* this may need one-time (re)init */ | 
 | 641 | 	if (pdata) { | 
 | 642 | 		/* maybe enable trickle charge */ | 
 | 643 | 		if (((ds1305->ctrl[2] & 0xf0) != DS1305_TRICKLE_MAGIC)) { | 
 | 644 | 			ds1305->ctrl[2] = DS1305_TRICKLE_MAGIC | 
 | 645 | 						| pdata->trickle; | 
 | 646 | 			write_ctrl = true; | 
 | 647 | 		} | 
 | 648 |  | 
 | 649 | 		/* on DS1306, configure 1 Hz signal */ | 
 | 650 | 		if (pdata->is_ds1306) { | 
 | 651 | 			if (pdata->en_1hz) { | 
 | 652 | 				if (!(ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1306_1HZ)) { | 
 | 653 | 					ds1305->ctrl[0] |= DS1306_1HZ; | 
 | 654 | 					write_ctrl = true; | 
 | 655 | 				} | 
 | 656 | 			} else { | 
 | 657 | 				if (ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1306_1HZ) { | 
 | 658 | 					ds1305->ctrl[0] &= ~DS1306_1HZ; | 
 | 659 | 					write_ctrl = true; | 
 | 660 | 				} | 
 | 661 | 			} | 
 | 662 | 		} | 
 | 663 | 	} | 
 | 664 |  | 
 | 665 | 	if (write_ctrl) { | 
 | 666 | 		u8		buf[4]; | 
 | 667 |  | 
 | 668 | 		buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_CONTROL; | 
 | 669 | 		buf[1] = ds1305->ctrl[0]; | 
 | 670 | 		buf[2] = ds1305->ctrl[1]; | 
 | 671 | 		buf[3] = ds1305->ctrl[2]; | 
 | 672 | 		status = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0); | 
 | 673 | 		if (status < 0) { | 
 | 674 | 			dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "can't %s, %d\n", | 
 | 675 | 					"write", status); | 
 | 676 | 			return status; | 
 | 677 | 		} | 
 | 678 |  | 
 | 679 | 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "ctrl %s: %3ph\n", "write", ds1305->ctrl); | 
 | 680 | 	} | 
 | 681 |  | 
 | 682 | 	/* see if non-Linux software set up AM/PM mode */ | 
 | 683 | 	addr = DS1305_HOUR; | 
 | 684 | 	status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr), | 
 | 685 | 				&value, sizeof(value)); | 
 | 686 | 	if (status < 0) { | 
 | 687 | 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "read HOUR --> %d\n", status); | 
 | 688 | 		return status; | 
 | 689 | 	} | 
 | 690 |  | 
 | 691 | 	ds1305->hr12 = (DS1305_HR_12 & value) != 0; | 
 | 692 | 	if (ds1305->hr12) | 
 | 693 | 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "AM/PM\n"); | 
 | 694 |  | 
 | 695 | 	/* register RTC ... from here on, ds1305->ctrl needs locking */ | 
 | 696 | 	ds1305->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&spi->dev); | 
 | 697 | 	if (IS_ERR(ds1305->rtc)) { | 
 | 698 | 		return PTR_ERR(ds1305->rtc); | 
 | 699 | 	} | 
 | 700 |  | 
 | 701 | 	ds1305->rtc->ops = &ds1305_ops; | 
 | 702 |  | 
 | 703 | 	ds1305_nvmem_cfg.priv = ds1305; | 
 | 704 | 	ds1305->rtc->nvram_old_abi = true; | 
 | 705 | 	status = rtc_register_device(ds1305->rtc); | 
 | 706 | 	if (status) { | 
 | 707 | 		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "register rtc --> %d\n", status); | 
 | 708 | 		return status; | 
 | 709 | 	} | 
 | 710 |  | 
 | 711 | 	rtc_nvmem_register(ds1305->rtc, &ds1305_nvmem_cfg); | 
 | 712 |  | 
 | 713 | 	/* Maybe set up alarm IRQ; be ready to handle it triggering right | 
 | 714 | 	 * away.  NOTE that we don't share this.  The signal is active low, | 
 | 715 | 	 * and we can't ack it before a SPI message delay.  We temporarily | 
 | 716 | 	 * disable the IRQ until it's acked, which lets us work with more | 
 | 717 | 	 * IRQ trigger modes (not all IRQ controllers can do falling edge). | 
 | 718 | 	 */ | 
 | 719 | 	if (spi->irq) { | 
 | 720 | 		INIT_WORK(&ds1305->work, ds1305_work); | 
 | 721 | 		status = devm_request_irq(&spi->dev, spi->irq, ds1305_irq, | 
 | 722 | 				0, dev_name(&ds1305->rtc->dev), ds1305); | 
 | 723 | 		if (status < 0) { | 
 | 724 | 			dev_err(&spi->dev, "request_irq %d --> %d\n", | 
 | 725 | 					spi->irq, status); | 
 | 726 | 		} else { | 
 | 727 | 			device_set_wakeup_capable(&spi->dev, 1); | 
 | 728 | 		} | 
 | 729 | 	} | 
 | 730 |  | 
 | 731 | 	return 0; | 
 | 732 | } | 
 | 733 |  | 
 | 734 | static int ds1305_remove(struct spi_device *spi) | 
 | 735 | { | 
 | 736 | 	struct ds1305 *ds1305 = spi_get_drvdata(spi); | 
 | 737 |  | 
 | 738 | 	/* carefully shut down irq and workqueue, if present */ | 
 | 739 | 	if (spi->irq) { | 
 | 740 | 		set_bit(FLAG_EXITING, &ds1305->flags); | 
 | 741 | 		devm_free_irq(&spi->dev, spi->irq, ds1305); | 
 | 742 | 		cancel_work_sync(&ds1305->work); | 
 | 743 | 	} | 
 | 744 |  | 
 | 745 | 	return 0; | 
 | 746 | } | 
 | 747 |  | 
 | 748 | static struct spi_driver ds1305_driver = { | 
 | 749 | 	.driver.name	= "rtc-ds1305", | 
 | 750 | 	.probe		= ds1305_probe, | 
 | 751 | 	.remove		= ds1305_remove, | 
 | 752 | 	/* REVISIT add suspend/resume */ | 
 | 753 | }; | 
 | 754 |  | 
 | 755 | module_spi_driver(ds1305_driver); | 
 | 756 |  | 
 | 757 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RTC driver for DS1305 and DS1306 chips"); | 
 | 758 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
 | 759 | MODULE_ALIAS("spi:rtc-ds1305"); |