blob: 4a80103675d5961f9607a0516fc2a76a4cf8c91f [file] [log] [blame]
xjb04a4022021-11-25 15:01:52 +08001// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * usblp.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 1999 Michael Gee <michael@linuxspecific.com>
6 * Copyright (c) 1999 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
7 * Copyright (c) 2000 Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
8 * Copyright (c) 2000 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
9 # Copyright (c) 2001 Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
10 # Copyright (c) 2001 David Paschal <paschal@rcsis.com>
11 * Copyright (c) 2006 Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.name>
12 *
13 * USB Printer Device Class driver for USB printers and printer cables
14 *
15 * Sponsored by SuSE
16 *
17 * ChangeLog:
18 * v0.1 - thorough cleaning, URBification, almost a rewrite
19 * v0.2 - some more cleanups
20 * v0.3 - cleaner again, waitqueue fixes
21 * v0.4 - fixes in unidirectional mode
22 * v0.5 - add DEVICE_ID string support
23 * v0.6 - never time out
24 * v0.7 - fixed bulk-IN read and poll (David Paschal)
25 * v0.8 - add devfs support
26 * v0.9 - fix unplug-while-open paths
27 * v0.10- remove sleep_on, fix error on oom (oliver@neukum.org)
28 * v0.11 - add proto_bias option (Pete Zaitcev)
29 * v0.12 - add hpoj.sourceforge.net ioctls (David Paschal)
30 * v0.13 - alloc space for statusbuf (<status> not on stack);
31 * use usb_alloc_coherent() for read buf & write buf;
32 * none - Maintained in Linux kernel after v0.13
33 */
34
35#include <linux/module.h>
36#include <linux/kernel.h>
37#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
38#include <linux/signal.h>
39#include <linux/poll.h>
40#include <linux/slab.h>
41#include <linux/lp.h>
42#include <linux/mutex.h>
43#undef DEBUG
44#include <linux/usb.h>
45#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
46#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
47
48/*
49 * Version Information
50 */
51#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Michael Gee, Pavel Machek, Vojtech Pavlik, Randy Dunlap, Pete Zaitcev, David Paschal"
52#define DRIVER_DESC "USB Printer Device Class driver"
53
54#define USBLP_BUF_SIZE 8192
55#define USBLP_BUF_SIZE_IN 1024
56#define USBLP_DEVICE_ID_SIZE 1024
57
58/* ioctls: */
59#define IOCNR_GET_DEVICE_ID 1
60#define IOCNR_GET_PROTOCOLS 2
61#define IOCNR_SET_PROTOCOL 3
62#define IOCNR_HP_SET_CHANNEL 4
63#define IOCNR_GET_BUS_ADDRESS 5
64#define IOCNR_GET_VID_PID 6
65#define IOCNR_SOFT_RESET 7
66/* Get device_id string: */
67#define LPIOC_GET_DEVICE_ID(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'P', IOCNR_GET_DEVICE_ID, len)
68/* The following ioctls were added for http://hpoj.sourceforge.net:
69 * Get two-int array:
70 * [0]=current protocol
71 * (1=USB_CLASS_PRINTER/1/1, 2=USB_CLASS_PRINTER/1/2,
72 * 3=USB_CLASS_PRINTER/1/3),
73 * [1]=supported protocol mask (mask&(1<<n)!=0 means
74 * USB_CLASS_PRINTER/1/n supported):
75 */
76#define LPIOC_GET_PROTOCOLS(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'P', IOCNR_GET_PROTOCOLS, len)
77/*
78 * Set protocol
79 * (arg: 1=USB_CLASS_PRINTER/1/1, 2=USB_CLASS_PRINTER/1/2,
80 * 3=USB_CLASS_PRINTER/1/3):
81 */
82#define LPIOC_SET_PROTOCOL _IOC(_IOC_WRITE, 'P', IOCNR_SET_PROTOCOL, 0)
83/* Set channel number (HP Vendor-specific command): */
84#define LPIOC_HP_SET_CHANNEL _IOC(_IOC_WRITE, 'P', IOCNR_HP_SET_CHANNEL, 0)
85/* Get two-int array: [0]=bus number, [1]=device address: */
86#define LPIOC_GET_BUS_ADDRESS(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'P', IOCNR_GET_BUS_ADDRESS, len)
87/* Get two-int array: [0]=vendor ID, [1]=product ID: */
88#define LPIOC_GET_VID_PID(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'P', IOCNR_GET_VID_PID, len)
89/* Perform class specific soft reset */
90#define LPIOC_SOFT_RESET _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'P', IOCNR_SOFT_RESET, 0);
91
92/*
93 * A DEVICE_ID string may include the printer's serial number.
94 * It should end with a semi-colon (';').
95 * An example from an HP 970C DeskJet printer is (this is one long string,
96 * with the serial number changed):
97MFG:HEWLETT-PACKARD;MDL:DESKJET 970C;CMD:MLC,PCL,PML;CLASS:PRINTER;DESCRIPTION:Hewlett-Packard DeskJet 970C;SERN:US970CSEPROF;VSTATUS:$HB0$NC0,ff,DN,IDLE,CUT,K1,C0,DP,NR,KP000,CP027;VP:0800,FL,B0;VJ: ;
98 */
99
100/*
101 * USB Printer Requests
102 */
103
104#define USBLP_REQ_GET_ID 0x00
105#define USBLP_REQ_GET_STATUS 0x01
106#define USBLP_REQ_RESET 0x02
107#define USBLP_REQ_HP_CHANNEL_CHANGE_REQUEST 0x00 /* HP Vendor-specific */
108
109#define USBLP_MINORS 16
110#define USBLP_MINOR_BASE 0
111
112#define USBLP_CTL_TIMEOUT 5000 /* 5 seconds */
113
114#define USBLP_FIRST_PROTOCOL 1
115#define USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL 3
116#define USBLP_MAX_PROTOCOLS (USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL+1)
117
118/*
119 * some arbitrary status buffer size;
120 * need a status buffer that is allocated via kmalloc(), not on stack
121 */
122#define STATUS_BUF_SIZE 8
123
124/*
125 * Locks down the locking order:
126 * ->wmut locks wstatus.
127 * ->mut locks the whole usblp, except [rw]complete, and thus, by indirection,
128 * [rw]status. We only touch status when we know the side idle.
129 * ->lock locks what interrupt accesses.
130 */
131struct usblp {
132 struct usb_device *dev; /* USB device */
133 struct mutex wmut;
134 struct mutex mut;
135 spinlock_t lock; /* locks rcomplete, wcomplete */
136 char *readbuf; /* read transfer_buffer */
137 char *statusbuf; /* status transfer_buffer */
138 struct usb_anchor urbs;
139 wait_queue_head_t rwait, wwait;
140 int readcount; /* Counter for reads */
141 int ifnum; /* Interface number */
142 struct usb_interface *intf; /* The interface */
143 /*
144 * Alternate-setting numbers and endpoints for each protocol
145 * (USB_CLASS_PRINTER/1/{index=1,2,3}) that the device supports:
146 */
147 struct {
148 int alt_setting;
149 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epwrite;
150 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epread;
151 } protocol[USBLP_MAX_PROTOCOLS];
152 int current_protocol;
153 int minor; /* minor number of device */
154 int wcomplete, rcomplete;
155 int wstatus; /* bytes written or error */
156 int rstatus; /* bytes ready or error */
157 unsigned int quirks; /* quirks flags */
158 unsigned int flags; /* mode flags */
159 unsigned char used; /* True if open */
160 unsigned char present; /* True if not disconnected */
161 unsigned char bidir; /* interface is bidirectional */
162 unsigned char no_paper; /* Paper Out happened */
163 unsigned char *device_id_string; /* IEEE 1284 DEVICE ID string (ptr) */
164 /* first 2 bytes are (big-endian) length */
165};
166
167#ifdef DEBUG
168static void usblp_dump(struct usblp *usblp)
169{
170 struct device *dev = &usblp->intf->dev;
171 int p;
172
173 dev_dbg(dev, "usblp=0x%p\n", usblp);
174 dev_dbg(dev, "dev=0x%p\n", usblp->dev);
175 dev_dbg(dev, "present=%d\n", usblp->present);
176 dev_dbg(dev, "readbuf=0x%p\n", usblp->readbuf);
177 dev_dbg(dev, "readcount=%d\n", usblp->readcount);
178 dev_dbg(dev, "ifnum=%d\n", usblp->ifnum);
179 for (p = USBLP_FIRST_PROTOCOL; p <= USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL; p++) {
180 dev_dbg(dev, "protocol[%d].alt_setting=%d\n", p,
181 usblp->protocol[p].alt_setting);
182 dev_dbg(dev, "protocol[%d].epwrite=%p\n", p,
183 usblp->protocol[p].epwrite);
184 dev_dbg(dev, "protocol[%d].epread=%p\n", p,
185 usblp->protocol[p].epread);
186 }
187 dev_dbg(dev, "current_protocol=%d\n", usblp->current_protocol);
188 dev_dbg(dev, "minor=%d\n", usblp->minor);
189 dev_dbg(dev, "wstatus=%d\n", usblp->wstatus);
190 dev_dbg(dev, "rstatus=%d\n", usblp->rstatus);
191 dev_dbg(dev, "quirks=%d\n", usblp->quirks);
192 dev_dbg(dev, "used=%d\n", usblp->used);
193 dev_dbg(dev, "bidir=%d\n", usblp->bidir);
194 dev_dbg(dev, "device_id_string=\"%s\"\n",
195 usblp->device_id_string ?
196 usblp->device_id_string + 2 :
197 (unsigned char *)"(null)");
198}
199#endif
200
201/* Quirks: various printer quirks are handled by this table & its flags. */
202
203struct quirk_printer_struct {
204 __u16 vendorId;
205 __u16 productId;
206 unsigned int quirks;
207};
208
209#define USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR 0x1 /* reports bidir but requires unidirectional mode (no INs/reads) */
210#define USBLP_QUIRK_USB_INIT 0x2 /* needs vendor USB init string */
211#define USBLP_QUIRK_BAD_CLASS 0x4 /* descriptor uses vendor-specific Class or SubClass */
212
213static const struct quirk_printer_struct quirk_printers[] = {
214 { 0x03f0, 0x0004, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 895C */
215 { 0x03f0, 0x0104, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 880C */
216 { 0x03f0, 0x0204, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 815C */
217 { 0x03f0, 0x0304, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 810C/812C */
218 { 0x03f0, 0x0404, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 830C */
219 { 0x03f0, 0x0504, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 885C */
220 { 0x03f0, 0x0604, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 840C */
221 { 0x03f0, 0x0804, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP DeskJet 816C */
222 { 0x03f0, 0x1104, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* HP Deskjet 959C */
223 { 0x0409, 0xefbe, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* NEC Picty900 (HP OEM) */
224 { 0x0409, 0xbef4, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* NEC Picty760 (HP OEM) */
225 { 0x0409, 0xf0be, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* NEC Picty920 (HP OEM) */
226 { 0x0409, 0xf1be, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* NEC Picty800 (HP OEM) */
227 { 0x0482, 0x0010, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* Kyocera Mita FS 820, by zut <kernel@zut.de> */
228 { 0x04f9, 0x000d, USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR }, /* Brother Industries, Ltd HL-1440 Laser Printer */
229 { 0x04b8, 0x0202, USBLP_QUIRK_BAD_CLASS }, /* Seiko Epson Receipt Printer M129C */
230 { 0, 0 }
231};
232
233static int usblp_wwait(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock);
234static int usblp_wtest(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock);
235static int usblp_rwait_and_lock(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock);
236static int usblp_rtest(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock);
237static int usblp_submit_read(struct usblp *usblp);
238static int usblp_select_alts(struct usblp *usblp);
239static int usblp_set_protocol(struct usblp *usblp, int protocol);
240static int usblp_cache_device_id_string(struct usblp *usblp);
241
242/* forward reference to make our lives easier */
243static struct usb_driver usblp_driver;
244static DEFINE_MUTEX(usblp_mutex); /* locks the existence of usblp's */
245
246/*
247 * Functions for usblp control messages.
248 */
249
250static int usblp_ctrl_msg(struct usblp *usblp, int request, int type, int dir, int recip, int value, void *buf, int len)
251{
252 int retval;
253 int index = usblp->ifnum;
254
255 /* High byte has the interface index.
256 Low byte has the alternate setting.
257 */
258 if ((request == USBLP_REQ_GET_ID) && (type == USB_TYPE_CLASS))
259 index = (usblp->ifnum<<8)|usblp->protocol[usblp->current_protocol].alt_setting;
260
261 retval = usb_control_msg(usblp->dev,
262 dir ? usb_rcvctrlpipe(usblp->dev, 0) : usb_sndctrlpipe(usblp->dev, 0),
263 request, type | dir | recip, value, index, buf, len, USBLP_CTL_TIMEOUT);
264 dev_dbg(&usblp->intf->dev,
265 "usblp_control_msg: rq: 0x%02x dir: %d recip: %d value: %d idx: %d len: %#x result: %d\n",
266 request, !!dir, recip, value, index, len, retval);
267 return retval < 0 ? retval : 0;
268}
269
270#define usblp_read_status(usblp, status)\
271 usblp_ctrl_msg(usblp, USBLP_REQ_GET_STATUS, USB_TYPE_CLASS, USB_DIR_IN, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, 0, status, 1)
272#define usblp_get_id(usblp, config, id, maxlen)\
273 usblp_ctrl_msg(usblp, USBLP_REQ_GET_ID, USB_TYPE_CLASS, USB_DIR_IN, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, config, id, maxlen)
274#define usblp_reset(usblp)\
275 usblp_ctrl_msg(usblp, USBLP_REQ_RESET, USB_TYPE_CLASS, USB_DIR_OUT, USB_RECIP_OTHER, 0, NULL, 0)
276
277#define usblp_hp_channel_change_request(usblp, channel, buffer) \
278 usblp_ctrl_msg(usblp, USBLP_REQ_HP_CHANNEL_CHANGE_REQUEST, USB_TYPE_VENDOR, USB_DIR_IN, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, channel, buffer, 1)
279
280/*
281 * See the description for usblp_select_alts() below for the usage
282 * explanation. Look into your /sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices and dmesg in
283 * case of any trouble.
284 */
285static int proto_bias = -1;
286
287/*
288 * URB callback.
289 */
290
291static void usblp_bulk_read(struct urb *urb)
292{
293 struct usblp *usblp = urb->context;
294 int status = urb->status;
295 unsigned long flags;
296
297 if (usblp->present && usblp->used) {
298 if (status)
299 printk(KERN_WARNING "usblp%d: "
300 "nonzero read bulk status received: %d\n",
301 usblp->minor, status);
302 }
303 spin_lock_irqsave(&usblp->lock, flags);
304 if (status < 0)
305 usblp->rstatus = status;
306 else
307 usblp->rstatus = urb->actual_length;
308 usblp->rcomplete = 1;
309 wake_up(&usblp->rwait);
310 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags);
311
312 usb_free_urb(urb);
313}
314
315static void usblp_bulk_write(struct urb *urb)
316{
317 struct usblp *usblp = urb->context;
318 int status = urb->status;
319 unsigned long flags;
320
321 if (usblp->present && usblp->used) {
322 if (status)
323 printk(KERN_WARNING "usblp%d: "
324 "nonzero write bulk status received: %d\n",
325 usblp->minor, status);
326 }
327 spin_lock_irqsave(&usblp->lock, flags);
328 if (status < 0)
329 usblp->wstatus = status;
330 else
331 usblp->wstatus = urb->actual_length;
332 usblp->no_paper = 0;
333 usblp->wcomplete = 1;
334 wake_up(&usblp->wwait);
335 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags);
336
337 usb_free_urb(urb);
338}
339
340/*
341 * Get and print printer errors.
342 */
343
344static const char *usblp_messages[] = { "ok", "out of paper", "off-line", "on fire" };
345
346static int usblp_check_status(struct usblp *usblp, int err)
347{
348 unsigned char status, newerr = 0;
349 int error;
350
351 mutex_lock(&usblp->mut);
352 if ((error = usblp_read_status(usblp, usblp->statusbuf)) < 0) {
353 mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
354 printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR
355 "usblp%d: error %d reading printer status\n",
356 usblp->minor, error);
357 return 0;
358 }
359 status = *usblp->statusbuf;
360 mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
361
362 if (~status & LP_PERRORP)
363 newerr = 3;
364 if (status & LP_POUTPA)
365 newerr = 1;
366 if (~status & LP_PSELECD)
367 newerr = 2;
368
369 if (newerr != err) {
370 printk(KERN_INFO "usblp%d: %s\n",
371 usblp->minor, usblp_messages[newerr]);
372 }
373
374 return newerr;
375}
376
377static int handle_bidir(struct usblp *usblp)
378{
379 if (usblp->bidir && usblp->used) {
380 if (usblp_submit_read(usblp) < 0)
381 return -EIO;
382 }
383 return 0;
384}
385
386/*
387 * File op functions.
388 */
389
390static int usblp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
391{
392 int minor = iminor(inode);
393 struct usblp *usblp;
394 struct usb_interface *intf;
395 int retval;
396
397 if (minor < 0)
398 return -ENODEV;
399
400 mutex_lock(&usblp_mutex);
401
402 retval = -ENODEV;
403 intf = usb_find_interface(&usblp_driver, minor);
404 if (!intf)
405 goto out;
406 usblp = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
407 if (!usblp || !usblp->dev || !usblp->present)
408 goto out;
409
410 retval = -EBUSY;
411 if (usblp->used)
412 goto out;
413
414 /*
415 * We do not implement LP_ABORTOPEN/LPABORTOPEN for two reasons:
416 * - We do not want persistent state which close(2) does not clear
417 * - It is not used anyway, according to CUPS people
418 */
419
420 retval = usb_autopm_get_interface(intf);
421 if (retval < 0)
422 goto out;
423 usblp->used = 1;
424 file->private_data = usblp;
425
426 usblp->wcomplete = 1; /* we begin writeable */
427 usblp->wstatus = 0;
428 usblp->rcomplete = 0;
429
430 if (handle_bidir(usblp) < 0) {
431 usb_autopm_put_interface(intf);
432 usblp->used = 0;
433 file->private_data = NULL;
434 retval = -EIO;
435 }
436out:
437 mutex_unlock(&usblp_mutex);
438 return retval;
439}
440
441static void usblp_cleanup(struct usblp *usblp)
442{
443 printk(KERN_INFO "usblp%d: removed\n", usblp->minor);
444
445 kfree(usblp->readbuf);
446 kfree(usblp->device_id_string);
447 kfree(usblp->statusbuf);
448 usb_put_intf(usblp->intf);
449 kfree(usblp);
450}
451
452static void usblp_unlink_urbs(struct usblp *usblp)
453{
454 usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&usblp->urbs);
455}
456
457static int usblp_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
458{
459 struct usblp *usblp = file->private_data;
460
461 usblp->flags &= ~LP_ABORT;
462
463 mutex_lock(&usblp_mutex);
464 usblp->used = 0;
465 if (usblp->present)
466 usblp_unlink_urbs(usblp);
467
468 usb_autopm_put_interface(usblp->intf);
469
470 if (!usblp->present) /* finish cleanup from disconnect */
471 usblp_cleanup(usblp);
472 mutex_unlock(&usblp_mutex);
473 return 0;
474}
475
476/* No kernel lock - fine */
477static __poll_t usblp_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
478{
479 __poll_t ret;
480 unsigned long flags;
481
482 struct usblp *usblp = file->private_data;
483 /* Should we check file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE before poll_wait()? */
484 poll_wait(file, &usblp->rwait, wait);
485 poll_wait(file, &usblp->wwait, wait);
486 spin_lock_irqsave(&usblp->lock, flags);
487 ret = ((usblp->bidir && usblp->rcomplete) ? EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM : 0) |
488 ((usblp->no_paper || usblp->wcomplete) ? EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM : 0);
489 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags);
490 return ret;
491}
492
493static long usblp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
494{
495 struct usblp *usblp = file->private_data;
496 int length, err, i;
497 unsigned char newChannel;
498 int status;
499 int twoints[2];
500 int retval = 0;
501
502 mutex_lock(&usblp->mut);
503 if (!usblp->present) {
504 retval = -ENODEV;
505 goto done;
506 }
507
508 dev_dbg(&usblp->intf->dev,
509 "usblp_ioctl: cmd=0x%x (%c nr=%d len=%d dir=%d)\n", cmd,
510 _IOC_TYPE(cmd), _IOC_NR(cmd), _IOC_SIZE(cmd), _IOC_DIR(cmd));
511
512 if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) == 'P') /* new-style ioctl number */
513
514 switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) {
515
516 case IOCNR_GET_DEVICE_ID: /* get the DEVICE_ID string */
517 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_READ) {
518 retval = -EINVAL;
519 goto done;
520 }
521
522 length = usblp_cache_device_id_string(usblp);
523 if (length < 0) {
524 retval = length;
525 goto done;
526 }
527 if (length > _IOC_SIZE(cmd))
528 length = _IOC_SIZE(cmd); /* truncate */
529
530 if (copy_to_user((void __user *) arg,
531 usblp->device_id_string,
532 (unsigned long) length)) {
533 retval = -EFAULT;
534 goto done;
535 }
536
537 break;
538
539 case IOCNR_GET_PROTOCOLS:
540 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_READ ||
541 _IOC_SIZE(cmd) < sizeof(twoints)) {
542 retval = -EINVAL;
543 goto done;
544 }
545
546 twoints[0] = usblp->current_protocol;
547 twoints[1] = 0;
548 for (i = USBLP_FIRST_PROTOCOL;
549 i <= USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL; i++) {
550 if (usblp->protocol[i].alt_setting >= 0)
551 twoints[1] |= (1<<i);
552 }
553
554 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg,
555 (unsigned char *)twoints,
556 sizeof(twoints))) {
557 retval = -EFAULT;
558 goto done;
559 }
560
561 break;
562
563 case IOCNR_SET_PROTOCOL:
564 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_WRITE) {
565 retval = -EINVAL;
566 goto done;
567 }
568
569#ifdef DEBUG
570 if (arg == -10) {
571 usblp_dump(usblp);
572 break;
573 }
574#endif
575
576 usblp_unlink_urbs(usblp);
577 retval = usblp_set_protocol(usblp, arg);
578 if (retval < 0) {
579 usblp_set_protocol(usblp,
580 usblp->current_protocol);
581 }
582 break;
583
584 case IOCNR_HP_SET_CHANNEL:
585 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_WRITE ||
586 le16_to_cpu(usblp->dev->descriptor.idVendor) != 0x03F0 ||
587 usblp->quirks & USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR) {
588 retval = -EINVAL;
589 goto done;
590 }
591
592 err = usblp_hp_channel_change_request(usblp,
593 arg, &newChannel);
594 if (err < 0) {
595 dev_err(&usblp->dev->dev,
596 "usblp%d: error = %d setting "
597 "HP channel\n",
598 usblp->minor, err);
599 retval = -EIO;
600 goto done;
601 }
602
603 dev_dbg(&usblp->intf->dev,
604 "usblp%d requested/got HP channel %ld/%d\n",
605 usblp->minor, arg, newChannel);
606 break;
607
608 case IOCNR_GET_BUS_ADDRESS:
609 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_READ ||
610 _IOC_SIZE(cmd) < sizeof(twoints)) {
611 retval = -EINVAL;
612 goto done;
613 }
614
615 twoints[0] = usblp->dev->bus->busnum;
616 twoints[1] = usblp->dev->devnum;
617 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg,
618 (unsigned char *)twoints,
619 sizeof(twoints))) {
620 retval = -EFAULT;
621 goto done;
622 }
623
624 dev_dbg(&usblp->intf->dev,
625 "usblp%d is bus=%d, device=%d\n",
626 usblp->minor, twoints[0], twoints[1]);
627 break;
628
629 case IOCNR_GET_VID_PID:
630 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_READ ||
631 _IOC_SIZE(cmd) < sizeof(twoints)) {
632 retval = -EINVAL;
633 goto done;
634 }
635
636 twoints[0] = le16_to_cpu(usblp->dev->descriptor.idVendor);
637 twoints[1] = le16_to_cpu(usblp->dev->descriptor.idProduct);
638 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg,
639 (unsigned char *)twoints,
640 sizeof(twoints))) {
641 retval = -EFAULT;
642 goto done;
643 }
644
645 dev_dbg(&usblp->intf->dev,
646 "usblp%d is VID=0x%4.4X, PID=0x%4.4X\n",
647 usblp->minor, twoints[0], twoints[1]);
648 break;
649
650 case IOCNR_SOFT_RESET:
651 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_NONE) {
652 retval = -EINVAL;
653 goto done;
654 }
655 retval = usblp_reset(usblp);
656 break;
657 default:
658 retval = -ENOTTY;
659 }
660 else /* old-style ioctl value */
661 switch (cmd) {
662
663 case LPGETSTATUS:
664 retval = usblp_read_status(usblp, usblp->statusbuf);
665 if (retval) {
666 printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "usblp%d:"
667 "failed reading printer status (%d)\n",
668 usblp->minor, retval);
669 retval = -EIO;
670 goto done;
671 }
672 status = *usblp->statusbuf;
673 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &status, sizeof(int)))
674 retval = -EFAULT;
675 break;
676
677 case LPABORT:
678 if (arg)
679 usblp->flags |= LP_ABORT;
680 else
681 usblp->flags &= ~LP_ABORT;
682 break;
683
684 default:
685 retval = -ENOTTY;
686 }
687
688done:
689 mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
690 return retval;
691}
692
693static struct urb *usblp_new_writeurb(struct usblp *usblp, int transfer_length)
694{
695 struct urb *urb;
696 char *writebuf;
697
698 writebuf = kmalloc(transfer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
699 if (writebuf == NULL)
700 return NULL;
701 urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
702 if (urb == NULL) {
703 kfree(writebuf);
704 return NULL;
705 }
706
707 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, usblp->dev,
708 usb_sndbulkpipe(usblp->dev,
709 usblp->protocol[usblp->current_protocol].epwrite->bEndpointAddress),
710 writebuf, transfer_length, usblp_bulk_write, usblp);
711 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER;
712
713 return urb;
714}
715
716static ssize_t usblp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
717{
718 struct usblp *usblp = file->private_data;
719 struct urb *writeurb;
720 int rv;
721 int transfer_length;
722 ssize_t writecount = 0;
723
724 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&usblp->wmut)) {
725 rv = -EINTR;
726 goto raise_biglock;
727 }
728 if ((rv = usblp_wwait(usblp, !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))) < 0)
729 goto raise_wait;
730
731 while (writecount < count) {
732 /*
733 * Step 1: Submit next block.
734 */
735 if ((transfer_length = count - writecount) > USBLP_BUF_SIZE)
736 transfer_length = USBLP_BUF_SIZE;
737
738 rv = -ENOMEM;
739 writeurb = usblp_new_writeurb(usblp, transfer_length);
740 if (writeurb == NULL)
741 goto raise_urb;
742 usb_anchor_urb(writeurb, &usblp->urbs);
743
744 if (copy_from_user(writeurb->transfer_buffer,
745 buffer + writecount, transfer_length)) {
746 rv = -EFAULT;
747 goto raise_badaddr;
748 }
749
750 spin_lock_irq(&usblp->lock);
751 usblp->wcomplete = 0;
752 spin_unlock_irq(&usblp->lock);
753 if ((rv = usb_submit_urb(writeurb, GFP_KERNEL)) < 0) {
754 usblp->wstatus = 0;
755 spin_lock_irq(&usblp->lock);
756 usblp->no_paper = 0;
757 usblp->wcomplete = 1;
758 wake_up(&usblp->wwait);
759 spin_unlock_irq(&usblp->lock);
760 if (rv != -ENOMEM)
761 rv = -EIO;
762 goto raise_submit;
763 }
764
765 /*
766 * Step 2: Wait for transfer to end, collect results.
767 */
768 rv = usblp_wwait(usblp, !!(file->f_flags&O_NONBLOCK));
769 if (rv < 0) {
770 if (rv == -EAGAIN) {
771 /* Presume that it's going to complete well. */
772 writecount += transfer_length;
773 }
774 if (rv == -ENOSPC) {
775 spin_lock_irq(&usblp->lock);
776 usblp->no_paper = 1; /* Mark for poll(2) */
777 spin_unlock_irq(&usblp->lock);
778 writecount += transfer_length;
779 }
780 /* Leave URB dangling, to be cleaned on close. */
781 goto collect_error;
782 }
783
784 if (usblp->wstatus < 0) {
785 rv = -EIO;
786 goto collect_error;
787 }
788 /*
789 * This is critical: it must be our URB, not other writer's.
790 * The wmut exists mainly to cover us here.
791 */
792 writecount += usblp->wstatus;
793 }
794
795 mutex_unlock(&usblp->wmut);
796 return writecount;
797
798raise_submit:
799raise_badaddr:
800 usb_unanchor_urb(writeurb);
801 usb_free_urb(writeurb);
802raise_urb:
803raise_wait:
804collect_error: /* Out of raise sequence */
805 mutex_unlock(&usblp->wmut);
806raise_biglock:
807 return writecount ? writecount : rv;
808}
809
810/*
811 * Notice that we fail to restart in a few cases: on EFAULT, on restart
812 * error, etc. This is the historical behaviour. In all such cases we return
813 * EIO, and applications loop in order to get the new read going.
814 */
815static ssize_t usblp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
816{
817 struct usblp *usblp = file->private_data;
818 ssize_t count;
819 ssize_t avail;
820 int rv;
821
822 if (!usblp->bidir)
823 return -EINVAL;
824
825 rv = usblp_rwait_and_lock(usblp, !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK));
826 if (rv < 0)
827 return rv;
828
829 if ((avail = usblp->rstatus) < 0) {
830 printk(KERN_ERR "usblp%d: error %d reading from printer\n",
831 usblp->minor, (int)avail);
832 usblp_submit_read(usblp);
833 count = -EIO;
834 goto done;
835 }
836
837 count = len < avail - usblp->readcount ? len : avail - usblp->readcount;
838 if (count != 0 &&
839 copy_to_user(buffer, usblp->readbuf + usblp->readcount, count)) {
840 count = -EFAULT;
841 goto done;
842 }
843
844 if ((usblp->readcount += count) == avail) {
845 if (usblp_submit_read(usblp) < 0) {
846 /* We don't want to leak USB return codes into errno. */
847 if (count == 0)
848 count = -EIO;
849 goto done;
850 }
851 }
852
853done:
854 mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
855 return count;
856}
857
858/*
859 * Wait for the write path to come idle.
860 * This is called under the ->wmut, so the idle path stays idle.
861 *
862 * Our write path has a peculiar property: it does not buffer like a tty,
863 * but waits for the write to succeed. This allows our ->release to bug out
864 * without waiting for writes to drain. But it obviously does not work
865 * when O_NONBLOCK is set. So, applications setting O_NONBLOCK must use
866 * select(2) or poll(2) to wait for the buffer to drain before closing.
867 * Alternatively, set blocking mode with fcntl and issue a zero-size write.
868 */
869static int usblp_wwait(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock)
870{
871 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(waita, current);
872 int rc;
873 int err = 0;
874
875 add_wait_queue(&usblp->wwait, &waita);
876 for (;;) {
877 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&usblp->mut)) {
878 rc = -EINTR;
879 break;
880 }
881 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
882 rc = usblp_wtest(usblp, nonblock);
883 mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
884 if (rc <= 0)
885 break;
886
887 if (schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(1500)) == 0) {
888 if (usblp->flags & LP_ABORT) {
889 err = usblp_check_status(usblp, err);
890 if (err == 1) { /* Paper out */
891 rc = -ENOSPC;
892 break;
893 }
894 } else {
895 /* Prod the printer, Gentoo#251237. */
896 mutex_lock(&usblp->mut);
897 usblp_read_status(usblp, usblp->statusbuf);
898 mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
899 }
900 }
901 }
902 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
903 remove_wait_queue(&usblp->wwait, &waita);
904 return rc;
905}
906
907static int usblp_wtest(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock)
908{
909 unsigned long flags;
910
911 if (!usblp->present)
912 return -ENODEV;
913 if (signal_pending(current))
914 return -EINTR;
915 spin_lock_irqsave(&usblp->lock, flags);
916 if (usblp->wcomplete) {
917 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags);
918 return 0;
919 }
920 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags);
921 if (nonblock)
922 return -EAGAIN;
923 return 1;
924}
925
926/*
927 * Wait for read bytes to become available. This probably should have been
928 * called usblp_r_lock_and_wait(), because we lock first. But it's a traditional
929 * name for functions which lock and return.
930 *
931 * We do not use wait_event_interruptible because it makes locking iffy.
932 */
933static int usblp_rwait_and_lock(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock)
934{
935 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(waita, current);
936 int rc;
937
938 add_wait_queue(&usblp->rwait, &waita);
939 for (;;) {
940 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&usblp->mut)) {
941 rc = -EINTR;
942 break;
943 }
944 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
945 if ((rc = usblp_rtest(usblp, nonblock)) < 0) {
946 mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
947 break;
948 }
949 if (rc == 0) /* Keep it locked */
950 break;
951 mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
952 schedule();
953 }
954 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
955 remove_wait_queue(&usblp->rwait, &waita);
956 return rc;
957}
958
959static int usblp_rtest(struct usblp *usblp, int nonblock)
960{
961 unsigned long flags;
962
963 if (!usblp->present)
964 return -ENODEV;
965 if (signal_pending(current))
966 return -EINTR;
967 spin_lock_irqsave(&usblp->lock, flags);
968 if (usblp->rcomplete) {
969 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags);
970 return 0;
971 }
972 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags);
973 if (nonblock)
974 return -EAGAIN;
975 return 1;
976}
977
978/*
979 * Please check ->bidir and other such things outside for now.
980 */
981static int usblp_submit_read(struct usblp *usblp)
982{
983 struct urb *urb;
984 unsigned long flags;
985 int rc;
986
987 rc = -ENOMEM;
988 urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
989 if (urb == NULL)
990 goto raise_urb;
991
992 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, usblp->dev,
993 usb_rcvbulkpipe(usblp->dev,
994 usblp->protocol[usblp->current_protocol].epread->bEndpointAddress),
995 usblp->readbuf, USBLP_BUF_SIZE_IN,
996 usblp_bulk_read, usblp);
997 usb_anchor_urb(urb, &usblp->urbs);
998
999 spin_lock_irqsave(&usblp->lock, flags);
1000 usblp->readcount = 0; /* XXX Why here? */
1001 usblp->rcomplete = 0;
1002 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags);
1003 if ((rc = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL)) < 0) {
1004 dev_dbg(&usblp->intf->dev, "error submitting urb (%d)\n", rc);
1005 spin_lock_irqsave(&usblp->lock, flags);
1006 usblp->rstatus = rc;
1007 usblp->rcomplete = 1;
1008 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usblp->lock, flags);
1009 goto raise_submit;
1010 }
1011
1012 return 0;
1013
1014raise_submit:
1015 usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
1016 usb_free_urb(urb);
1017raise_urb:
1018 return rc;
1019}
1020
1021/*
1022 * Checks for printers that have quirks, such as requiring unidirectional
1023 * communication but reporting bidirectional; currently some HP printers
1024 * have this flaw (HP 810, 880, 895, etc.), or needing an init string
1025 * sent at each open (like some Epsons).
1026 * Returns 1 if found, 0 if not found.
1027 *
1028 * HP recommended that we use the bidirectional interface but
1029 * don't attempt any bulk IN transfers from the IN endpoint.
1030 * Here's some more detail on the problem:
1031 * The problem is not that it isn't bidirectional though. The problem
1032 * is that if you request a device ID, or status information, while
1033 * the buffers are full, the return data will end up in the print data
1034 * buffer. For example if you make sure you never request the device ID
1035 * while you are sending print data, and you don't try to query the
1036 * printer status every couple of milliseconds, you will probably be OK.
1037 */
1038static unsigned int usblp_quirks(__u16 vendor, __u16 product)
1039{
1040 int i;
1041
1042 for (i = 0; quirk_printers[i].vendorId; i++) {
1043 if (vendor == quirk_printers[i].vendorId &&
1044 product == quirk_printers[i].productId)
1045 return quirk_printers[i].quirks;
1046 }
1047 return 0;
1048}
1049
1050static const struct file_operations usblp_fops = {
1051 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1052 .read = usblp_read,
1053 .write = usblp_write,
1054 .poll = usblp_poll,
1055 .unlocked_ioctl = usblp_ioctl,
1056 .compat_ioctl = usblp_ioctl,
1057 .open = usblp_open,
1058 .release = usblp_release,
1059 .llseek = noop_llseek,
1060};
1061
1062static char *usblp_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
1063{
1064 return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "usb/%s", dev_name(dev));
1065}
1066
1067static struct usb_class_driver usblp_class = {
1068 .name = "lp%d",
1069 .devnode = usblp_devnode,
1070 .fops = &usblp_fops,
1071 .minor_base = USBLP_MINOR_BASE,
1072};
1073
1074static ssize_t ieee1284_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1075{
1076 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1077 struct usblp *usblp = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1078
1079 if (usblp->device_id_string[0] == 0 &&
1080 usblp->device_id_string[1] == 0)
1081 return 0;
1082
1083 return sprintf(buf, "%s", usblp->device_id_string+2);
1084}
1085
1086static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ieee1284_id);
1087
1088static int usblp_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1089 const struct usb_device_id *id)
1090{
1091 struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1092 struct usblp *usblp;
1093 int protocol;
1094 int retval;
1095
1096 /* Malloc and start initializing usblp structure so we can use it
1097 * directly. */
1098 usblp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usblp), GFP_KERNEL);
1099 if (!usblp) {
1100 retval = -ENOMEM;
1101 goto abort_ret;
1102 }
1103 usblp->dev = dev;
1104 mutex_init(&usblp->wmut);
1105 mutex_init(&usblp->mut);
1106 spin_lock_init(&usblp->lock);
1107 init_waitqueue_head(&usblp->rwait);
1108 init_waitqueue_head(&usblp->wwait);
1109 init_usb_anchor(&usblp->urbs);
1110 usblp->ifnum = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
1111 usblp->intf = usb_get_intf(intf);
1112
1113 /* Malloc device ID string buffer to the largest expected length,
1114 * since we can re-query it on an ioctl and a dynamic string
1115 * could change in length. */
1116 if (!(usblp->device_id_string = kmalloc(USBLP_DEVICE_ID_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL))) {
1117 retval = -ENOMEM;
1118 goto abort;
1119 }
1120
1121 /*
1122 * Allocate read buffer. We somewhat wastefully
1123 * malloc both regardless of bidirectionality, because the
1124 * alternate setting can be changed later via an ioctl.
1125 */
1126 if (!(usblp->readbuf = kmalloc(USBLP_BUF_SIZE_IN, GFP_KERNEL))) {
1127 retval = -ENOMEM;
1128 goto abort;
1129 }
1130
1131 /* Allocate buffer for printer status */
1132 usblp->statusbuf = kmalloc(STATUS_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1133 if (!usblp->statusbuf) {
1134 retval = -ENOMEM;
1135 goto abort;
1136 }
1137
1138 /* Lookup quirks for this printer. */
1139 usblp->quirks = usblp_quirks(
1140 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
1141 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
1142
1143 /* Analyze and pick initial alternate settings and endpoints. */
1144 protocol = usblp_select_alts(usblp);
1145 if (protocol < 0) {
1146 dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
1147 "incompatible printer-class device 0x%4.4X/0x%4.4X\n",
1148 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
1149 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
1150 retval = -ENODEV;
1151 goto abort;
1152 }
1153
1154 /* Setup the selected alternate setting and endpoints. */
1155 if (usblp_set_protocol(usblp, protocol) < 0) {
1156 retval = -ENODEV; /* ->probe isn't ->ioctl */
1157 goto abort;
1158 }
1159
1160 /* Retrieve and store the device ID string. */
1161 usblp_cache_device_id_string(usblp);
1162 retval = device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_ieee1284_id);
1163 if (retval)
1164 goto abort_intfdata;
1165
1166#ifdef DEBUG
1167 usblp_check_status(usblp, 0);
1168#endif
1169
1170 usb_set_intfdata(intf, usblp);
1171
1172 usblp->present = 1;
1173
1174 retval = usb_register_dev(intf, &usblp_class);
1175 if (retval) {
1176 dev_err(&intf->dev,
1177 "usblp: Not able to get a minor (base %u, slice default): %d\n",
1178 USBLP_MINOR_BASE, retval);
1179 goto abort_intfdata;
1180 }
1181 usblp->minor = intf->minor;
1182 dev_info(&intf->dev,
1183 "usblp%d: USB %sdirectional printer dev %d if %d alt %d proto %d vid 0x%4.4X pid 0x%4.4X\n",
1184 usblp->minor, usblp->bidir ? "Bi" : "Uni", dev->devnum,
1185 usblp->ifnum,
1186 usblp->protocol[usblp->current_protocol].alt_setting,
1187 usblp->current_protocol,
1188 le16_to_cpu(usblp->dev->descriptor.idVendor),
1189 le16_to_cpu(usblp->dev->descriptor.idProduct));
1190
1191 return 0;
1192
1193abort_intfdata:
1194 usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
1195 device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_ieee1284_id);
1196abort:
1197 kfree(usblp->readbuf);
1198 kfree(usblp->statusbuf);
1199 kfree(usblp->device_id_string);
1200 usb_put_intf(usblp->intf);
1201 kfree(usblp);
1202abort_ret:
1203 return retval;
1204}
1205
1206/*
1207 * We are a "new" style driver with usb_device_id table,
1208 * but our requirements are too intricate for simple match to handle.
1209 *
1210 * The "proto_bias" option may be used to specify the preferred protocol
1211 * for all USB printers (1=USB_CLASS_PRINTER/1/1, 2=USB_CLASS_PRINTER/1/2,
1212 * 3=USB_CLASS_PRINTER/1/3). If the device supports the preferred protocol,
1213 * then we bind to it.
1214 *
1215 * The best interface for us is USB_CLASS_PRINTER/1/2, because it
1216 * is compatible with a stream of characters. If we find it, we bind to it.
1217 *
1218 * Note that the people from hpoj.sourceforge.net need to be able to
1219 * bind to USB_CLASS_PRINTER/1/3 (MLC/1284.4), so we provide them ioctls
1220 * for this purpose.
1221 *
1222 * Failing USB_CLASS_PRINTER/1/2, we look for USB_CLASS_PRINTER/1/3,
1223 * even though it's probably not stream-compatible, because this matches
1224 * the behaviour of the old code.
1225 *
1226 * If nothing else, we bind to USB_CLASS_PRINTER/1/1
1227 * - the unidirectional interface.
1228 */
1229static int usblp_select_alts(struct usblp *usblp)
1230{
1231 struct usb_interface *if_alt;
1232 struct usb_host_interface *ifd;
1233 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epwrite, *epread;
1234 int p, i;
1235 int res;
1236
1237 if_alt = usblp->intf;
1238
1239 for (p = 0; p < USBLP_MAX_PROTOCOLS; p++)
1240 usblp->protocol[p].alt_setting = -1;
1241
1242 /* Find out what we have. */
1243 for (i = 0; i < if_alt->num_altsetting; i++) {
1244 ifd = &if_alt->altsetting[i];
1245
1246 if (ifd->desc.bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_PRINTER ||
1247 ifd->desc.bInterfaceSubClass != 1)
1248 if (!(usblp->quirks & USBLP_QUIRK_BAD_CLASS))
1249 continue;
1250
1251 if (ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol < USBLP_FIRST_PROTOCOL ||
1252 ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol > USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL)
1253 continue;
1254
1255 /* Look for the expected bulk endpoints. */
1256 if (ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol > 1) {
1257 res = usb_find_common_endpoints(ifd,
1258 &epread, &epwrite, NULL, NULL);
1259 } else {
1260 epread = NULL;
1261 res = usb_find_bulk_out_endpoint(ifd, &epwrite);
1262 }
1263
1264 /* Ignore buggy hardware without the right endpoints. */
1265 if (res)
1266 continue;
1267
1268 /* Turn off reads for buggy bidirectional printers. */
1269 if (usblp->quirks & USBLP_QUIRK_BIDIR) {
1270 printk(KERN_INFO "usblp%d: Disabling reads from "
1271 "problematic bidirectional printer\n",
1272 usblp->minor);
1273 epread = NULL;
1274 }
1275
1276 usblp->protocol[ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol].alt_setting =
1277 ifd->desc.bAlternateSetting;
1278 usblp->protocol[ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol].epwrite = epwrite;
1279 usblp->protocol[ifd->desc.bInterfaceProtocol].epread = epread;
1280 }
1281
1282 /* If our requested protocol is supported, then use it. */
1283 if (proto_bias >= USBLP_FIRST_PROTOCOL &&
1284 proto_bias <= USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL &&
1285 usblp->protocol[proto_bias].alt_setting != -1)
1286 return proto_bias;
1287
1288 /* Ordering is important here. */
1289 if (usblp->protocol[2].alt_setting != -1)
1290 return 2;
1291 if (usblp->protocol[1].alt_setting != -1)
1292 return 1;
1293 if (usblp->protocol[3].alt_setting != -1)
1294 return 3;
1295
1296 /* If nothing is available, then don't bind to this device. */
1297 return -1;
1298}
1299
1300static int usblp_set_protocol(struct usblp *usblp, int protocol)
1301{
1302 int r, alts;
1303
1304 if (protocol < USBLP_FIRST_PROTOCOL || protocol > USBLP_LAST_PROTOCOL)
1305 return -EINVAL;
1306
1307 alts = usblp->protocol[protocol].alt_setting;
1308 if (alts < 0)
1309 return -EINVAL;
1310 r = usb_set_interface(usblp->dev, usblp->ifnum, alts);
1311 if (r < 0) {
1312 printk(KERN_ERR "usblp: can't set desired altsetting %d on interface %d\n",
1313 alts, usblp->ifnum);
1314 return r;
1315 }
1316
1317 usblp->bidir = (usblp->protocol[protocol].epread != NULL);
1318 usblp->current_protocol = protocol;
1319 dev_dbg(&usblp->intf->dev, "usblp%d set protocol %d\n",
1320 usblp->minor, protocol);
1321 return 0;
1322}
1323
1324/* Retrieves and caches device ID string.
1325 * Returns length, including length bytes but not null terminator.
1326 * On error, returns a negative errno value. */
1327static int usblp_cache_device_id_string(struct usblp *usblp)
1328{
1329 int err, length;
1330
1331 err = usblp_get_id(usblp, 0, usblp->device_id_string, USBLP_DEVICE_ID_SIZE - 1);
1332 if (err < 0) {
1333 dev_dbg(&usblp->intf->dev,
1334 "usblp%d: error = %d reading IEEE-1284 Device ID string\n",
1335 usblp->minor, err);
1336 usblp->device_id_string[0] = usblp->device_id_string[1] = '\0';
1337 return -EIO;
1338 }
1339
1340 /* First two bytes are length in big-endian.
1341 * They count themselves, and we copy them into
1342 * the user's buffer. */
1343 length = be16_to_cpu(*((__be16 *)usblp->device_id_string));
1344 if (length < 2)
1345 length = 2;
1346 else if (length >= USBLP_DEVICE_ID_SIZE)
1347 length = USBLP_DEVICE_ID_SIZE - 1;
1348 usblp->device_id_string[length] = '\0';
1349
1350 dev_dbg(&usblp->intf->dev, "usblp%d Device ID string [len=%d]=\"%s\"\n",
1351 usblp->minor, length, &usblp->device_id_string[2]);
1352
1353 return length;
1354}
1355
1356static void usblp_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1357{
1358 struct usblp *usblp = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1359
1360 usb_deregister_dev(intf, &usblp_class);
1361
1362 if (!usblp || !usblp->dev) {
1363 dev_err(&intf->dev, "bogus disconnect\n");
1364 BUG();
1365 }
1366
1367 device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_ieee1284_id);
1368
1369 mutex_lock(&usblp_mutex);
1370 mutex_lock(&usblp->mut);
1371 usblp->present = 0;
1372 wake_up(&usblp->wwait);
1373 wake_up(&usblp->rwait);
1374 usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
1375
1376 usblp_unlink_urbs(usblp);
1377 mutex_unlock(&usblp->mut);
1378
1379 if (!usblp->used)
1380 usblp_cleanup(usblp);
1381 mutex_unlock(&usblp_mutex);
1382}
1383
1384static int usblp_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
1385{
1386 struct usblp *usblp = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1387
1388 usblp_unlink_urbs(usblp);
1389#if 0 /* XXX Do we want this? What if someone is reading, should we fail? */
1390 /* not strictly necessary, but just in case */
1391 wake_up(&usblp->wwait);
1392 wake_up(&usblp->rwait);
1393#endif
1394
1395 return 0;
1396}
1397
1398static int usblp_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1399{
1400 struct usblp *usblp = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1401 int r;
1402
1403 r = handle_bidir(usblp);
1404
1405 return r;
1406}
1407
1408static const struct usb_device_id usblp_ids[] = {
1409 { USB_DEVICE_INFO(USB_CLASS_PRINTER, 1, 1) },
1410 { USB_DEVICE_INFO(USB_CLASS_PRINTER, 1, 2) },
1411 { USB_DEVICE_INFO(USB_CLASS_PRINTER, 1, 3) },
1412 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_PRINTER, 1, 1) },
1413 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_PRINTER, 1, 2) },
1414 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_PRINTER, 1, 3) },
1415 { USB_DEVICE(0x04b8, 0x0202) }, /* Seiko Epson Receipt Printer M129C */
1416 { } /* Terminating entry */
1417};
1418
1419MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usblp_ids);
1420
1421static struct usb_driver usblp_driver = {
1422 .name = "usblp",
1423 .probe = usblp_probe,
1424 .disconnect = usblp_disconnect,
1425 .suspend = usblp_suspend,
1426 .resume = usblp_resume,
1427 .id_table = usblp_ids,
1428 .supports_autosuspend = 1,
1429};
1430
1431module_usb_driver(usblp_driver);
1432
1433MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1434MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1435module_param(proto_bias, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1436MODULE_PARM_DESC(proto_bias, "Favourite protocol number");
1437MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");