rjw | 2e8229f | 2022-02-15 21:08:12 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | #!/usr/bin/env python |
| 2 | # |
| 3 | # This is a wrapper module for different platform implementations |
| 4 | # |
| 5 | # This file is part of pySerial. https://github.com/pyserial/pyserial |
| 6 | # (C) 2001-2020 Chris Liechti <cliechti@gmx.net> |
| 7 | # |
| 8 | # SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause |
| 9 | |
| 10 | from __future__ import absolute_import |
| 11 | |
| 12 | import sys |
| 13 | import importlib |
| 14 | |
| 15 | from serial.serialutil import * |
| 16 | #~ SerialBase, SerialException, to_bytes, iterbytes |
| 17 | |
| 18 | __version__ = '3.5' |
| 19 | |
| 20 | VERSION = __version__ |
| 21 | |
| 22 | # pylint: disable=wrong-import-position |
| 23 | if sys.platform == 'cli': |
| 24 | from serial.serialcli import Serial |
| 25 | else: |
| 26 | import os |
| 27 | # chose an implementation, depending on os |
| 28 | if os.name == 'nt': # sys.platform == 'win32': |
| 29 | from serial.serialwin32 import Serial |
| 30 | elif os.name == 'posix': |
| 31 | from serial.serialposix import Serial, PosixPollSerial, VTIMESerial # noqa |
| 32 | elif os.name == 'java': |
| 33 | from serial.serialjava import Serial |
| 34 | else: |
| 35 | raise ImportError("Sorry: no implementation for your platform ('{}') available".format(os.name)) |
| 36 | |
| 37 | |
| 38 | protocol_handler_packages = [ |
| 39 | 'serial.urlhandler', |
| 40 | ] |
| 41 | |
| 42 | |
| 43 | def serial_for_url(url, *args, **kwargs): |
| 44 | """\ |
| 45 | Get an instance of the Serial class, depending on port/url. The port is not |
| 46 | opened when the keyword parameter 'do_not_open' is true, by default it |
| 47 | is. All other parameters are directly passed to the __init__ method when |
| 48 | the port is instantiated. |
| 49 | |
| 50 | The list of package names that is searched for protocol handlers is kept in |
| 51 | ``protocol_handler_packages``. |
| 52 | |
| 53 | e.g. we want to support a URL ``foobar://``. A module |
| 54 | ``my_handlers.protocol_foobar`` is provided by the user. Then |
| 55 | ``protocol_handler_packages.append("my_handlers")`` would extend the search |
| 56 | path so that ``serial_for_url("foobar://"))`` would work. |
| 57 | """ |
| 58 | # check and remove extra parameter to not confuse the Serial class |
| 59 | do_open = not kwargs.pop('do_not_open', False) |
| 60 | # the default is to use the native implementation |
| 61 | klass = Serial |
| 62 | try: |
| 63 | url_lowercase = url.lower() |
| 64 | except AttributeError: |
| 65 | # it's not a string, use default |
| 66 | pass |
| 67 | else: |
| 68 | # if it is an URL, try to import the handler module from the list of possible packages |
| 69 | if '://' in url_lowercase: |
| 70 | protocol = url_lowercase.split('://', 1)[0] |
| 71 | module_name = '.protocol_{}'.format(protocol) |
| 72 | for package_name in protocol_handler_packages: |
| 73 | try: |
| 74 | importlib.import_module(package_name) |
| 75 | handler_module = importlib.import_module(module_name, package_name) |
| 76 | except ImportError: |
| 77 | continue |
| 78 | else: |
| 79 | if hasattr(handler_module, 'serial_class_for_url'): |
| 80 | url, klass = handler_module.serial_class_for_url(url) |
| 81 | else: |
| 82 | klass = handler_module.Serial |
| 83 | break |
| 84 | else: |
| 85 | raise ValueError('invalid URL, protocol {!r} not known'.format(protocol)) |
| 86 | # instantiate and open when desired |
| 87 | instance = klass(None, *args, **kwargs) |
| 88 | instance.port = url |
| 89 | if do_open: |
| 90 | instance.open() |
| 91 | return instance |